备战2020高考英语专题-定语从句-巩固提升练习(含解析)43078.pdf
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1、名师整理,助你成功 备战 2020 高考英语专题-定语从句-巩固提升练习(含解析)一、单选题 1.It is the third time that she has won the race,has surprised us all.A.that B.where C.which D.what 2.The Internet in_you can have a lot of fun can also be a dangerous thing sometimes.A.which B.that C.where D.when 3.People have the belief _ factories sh
2、ould produce fewer things from raw materials,_ the supply is growing smaller and smaller.A.which;that B.that;of which C.that;whose D.which;whose 4.Mark berg is the founder of the site Facebook,_ you can have a look at each other s pictures.A.where B.which C.when D.as 5.By 16:30,was almost closing ti
3、me,nearly all the paintings had been sold.A.which B.when C.what D.that 6.A plane is a machine can fly.A.whom B.who C.which D.where 7.He wrote a lot of novels,none of _ has been translated into a foreign language.A.them B.which C.it D.that 8.The film brought the hours back to me _ I was taken good ca
4、re of in that far-away village.A.that B.who C.as D.when 9.Villagers here depend on the fishing industry,_ there wont be much work.A.where B.which C.by which D.without which 10.He worked in a car factory for four years,_ he founded his own company in his hometown.A.after which B.after when C.after th
5、at D.after it 11.Where did you get to know her?It was on the farm _ we worked.A.that B.there C.which D.where 12.The publication of Great Expectations,which _ both widely reviewed and highly praised,strengthened Dickens status as a leading novelist.A.is B.are C.was D.were 13.Where did you come across
6、 your old classmate Jane?It was in the supermarket _ she worked _ I came across her.名师整理,助你成功 A.where;when B.that;when C.that;that D.where;that 14.The reason _he was late was _he missed the train.A.why;that B.that;that C.that;why D.why;why 15.Its on such occasions _ his classmates get together that
7、he misses his teachers.A.that B.whether C.as D.when 16.Gun control is a topic _ Americans have discussed for a long time.A.of which B.with which C.about which D.into which 17.It rained this morning,_ actually didnt bother me because I like walking in the rain.A.what B.when C.where D.which 18.Toms ne
8、w watch _ hands are made of gold is quite expensive.A.that B.which C.whose D.of which 19.I was given three books on sewing,the first one_ I really enjoyed.A.that B.which C.of which D.of that 20.In self,many girls never miss a chance to make a duck face,an exaggerate pouting(撅嘴)expression _ the lips
9、are pointed outwards.A.that B.where C.which D.as 21.This is the last factory he used to work at,many workers of .still have a good relationship with him.A./;it B.which;whom C./;which D.which;that 22.Please send us all the information _ you have about the candidate for the position.A.that B.which C.a
10、s D.what 23.Facebook is a very famous social networking website founded in 2004 _ millions of people interact with one another.A.when B.that C.which D.where 24.The insects black eyes,are fixed on the cabbage,show the creatures interest in the vegetable.A.which B.as C.that D.what 25.It is fantastic f
11、or children to have a harmonious family,the parents treat their child like a friend.A.why B.that C.which D.where 26.Eric received training in computer for one year,_ he found a job in a big company.A.after that B.after which C.after it D.after this 27.The conflict had developed into a stage _ the tw
12、o countries were gathering big troops on the border.A.where B.which C.that D.when 28.Ive become good friends with some of the students in my school _ I met in the 名师整理,助你成功 English speech contest last year.A.who B.where C.when D.which 29.They worked for two hours to rescue the man _ was injured in t
13、he accident.A.whose B.which C.why D.who 30.They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time,was something we had not expected.A.that B.which C.it D.what 31.Mr.Johnsons son _ lives in Chicago is a doctor.A.who B.whom C.whose D.which 32.I showed the book to Tina _ I borrowed from t
14、he public library.A.when B.who C.which D.whose 33.Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience people cannot get at home.A.that B.who C.whom D.what 二、语法填空 34.I have found the very shop _ has everything we need.35.The boy _ father is a driver is said to be learning drivi
15、ng now.36.Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition _ can promote unity and trust.37.Confucius is the philosopher_ influence has been the greatest.38.We are living in an age _many things are done on computer.39.Qingdao is a beautiful city,_ Ill pay a six-day visit.40.Many countries ar
16、e now setting up national parks _ animals and plants can be protected.41.The government has carried out several new plans,_benefits are various and obvious.42.There was a time _ my little brother got crazy about playing computer games.43.The number of smokers,_is reported,has dropped by 17 percent i
17、n just one year.名师整理,助你成功 答案 一、单选题 1.【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:这是她第三次赢得比赛,这使我们所有人很吃惊。这是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是整个主句,关系词在从句中作主语,故选 C。【点评】考查定语从句,本题涉及关系代词 which 引导的非限制性定语从句的应用。2.【答案】A 【解析】【分析】考查词引导定语从句。句意:你能拥有很多乐趣的互联网有时候也可能是一件有危险的事情。which 代指先行词 the Internet,与 in 一起在定语从句中充当地点状语,故选 A。【点评】本题要求考生在理解句义的基础上,进一步牢固掌握定语从句的用法。3.【
18、答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:人们认为工厂应该少用原材料生产东西,且对此的供给也会愈来愈少。第一空表示的 belief 一词的同位语从句,故使用 that 一词;第二空为非限制性定语从句的考查,其先行词为前面一句中的“few things”,故使用“of which”适合;如果要使用 whose一词引导的话应该去掉 supply 前面的定冠词 the 才可以,故选 B 项适合。【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句,本题涉及同位语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。4.【答案】A 【解析】【分析】这题考查定语从句的用法,where 引导定语从句修饰 Facebook,而且 where在定语从句中做地点状
19、语,句意是:Mark Zuckerberg 是 Facebook 的创始人,在 facebook你可以看见彼此的照片。选 A。5.【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:直到临近结束的 16:30,几乎所有的油画才售完。“_ was almost closing time”是个非限定性定语从句,且从句内缺少主语。所以用关系代词 which.D 项 that不用于非限定性定语从句中。故选 A。【点评】考查定语从句,本题涉及关系代词 which 引导的非限制性定语从句。6.【答案】C 【解析】【分析】考查定语从句。句意:飞机是一种可以飞的机器。这是一个限制性定语从句,修饰先行词 a machine,在定
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