小学英语六年级小升初质量培优试题测试卷(答案)28276.pdf

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1、小学英语六年级小升初质量培优试题测试卷（答案）一、单项选择 1Youll find the Grand Canyon in _.Athe UK Bthe US CAustralia 2The twins are _ about their plans _ the winter holiday.()Ataking;to Btalking;about Ctalking;for 3The boy eats _ meat every day,so he is fat.()Amany Bmuch Ca few 4It is not _ to ride on the left side of the ro

2、ad in China.()Asafely Bsafety Csafe 5We _ use glass bottles.We _ use too many plastic bottles.()Ashould;should Bshouldnt;should Cshould;shouldnt 6What did you do _ your holiday?()Aon Bin Cat 7Your hands are _ than _.()Abiger;mine Bbigger;I Csmaller;mine 8My father usually _ books _ Sunday morning.()

3、Aread;in Breading;on Creads;on 9The birds flew away _.()Aquick Bquickly Chappy 10Chen Jies father is _ engineer.()Aa Ban Cthe 11You can get there _ the No.6 bus.()Aby Bin Ctakes 12Look!The sun is getting up.()Oh,yes!The weather reporter also says it is _ today.Awindy Bsnowy Csunny 13What did you do?

4、()I stayed at home _ your grandma.Ain Bto Cwith 14There were no _ in her time.()Acomputers Bcomputer Chotel 15This building has _ floors.Our classroom is on the _ floor.()Afour;two Bfour;second Cfourth;two 16_ are these pants?()They are 85cm.AHow many BHow much CHow long 17_ you go to the supermarke

5、t yesterday?()No,I read books in the library.ADid BDo CDoes 18Whats your pen pals hobby?()She likes _.Adrawing cartoons Bcooking food Cdoing word puzzles 19What did you do last weekend?()I _ at home.Astay Bstays Cstayed 20It is cold today,you must _ your coat.()Atake off Bput on Cpick up 二、用单词的适当形式填

6、空 21John _(fall)off his bike and hurt his foot last Monday.22The red apple is _(big)than the yellow one.23Tomorrow is our farewell party.Well _(have)lots of fun.24Thats the _(tall)dinosaur in this hall.25Tom often _(study)Chinese on Sundays.26Why must we stop and wait again?Because some children _(c

7、ross)the road.27Everyone must know about road _(safe).28She would like _(drive)the car on the left side of the road.29We _(have)a swimming lesson tomorrow.30He _(bring)some water and poured it into the hole.三、完成句子 31Last week my brother b_ me a present from Beijing.32The summer holiday is coming.Mik

8、e will go b_ to London for a month.33The fish _(品尝起来)very nice.l like it very much.34I will _(照相)in the nature park this Sunday.35There are many robots in the science.36Please _ _(小声讲话)in the hospital.37Im 12 years old,Lily is 10 years old.Im Lily.38A:_ pictures are these?B:They are ours.39I _(拜访)my

9、 grandparents last weekend.40It w_ my birthday last Sunday.四、完形填空 完形填空。根据短文内容，选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。English Corner Now lets talk about English Corner.In China,a lot of people like to go to English Corner to practise English,especially the students.They join English Corner to talk with others in English.En

10、glish Corner is one of the best _41_for students.Its very _42_ to learn English.English is the_43_ language used there.No one _44_ Chinese there and no one will talk to you if you speak Chinese.So it is really good to practise our _45_.My brothers school held English Corner in the meeting room last

11、week.I went there with_46_ and I saw so many students in small _47_ here and there chatting and talking,in English of course.I saw some students whose English was very beautiful and fluent.I stood aside,listening to them carefully.One of my brothers classmates was brave enough to join them actively.

12、But soon he found he couldnt express(表 达)his ideas _48_ with his poor English.But he was very clever.He tried to express his ideas with the help of _49_.It was very useful to help others understand him.I learned some useful words and expressions from their talks.I saw some foreign teachers there.But

13、 they got there a little _50_ than others.I saw two foreign teachers came into English Corner with some students.And they soon became the very important people in English Corner.41、Aholidays Bsubjects Cactivities Dgames 42、Ahelp Bhelpful Chelping Dhelper 43、Aonly Bsecond Cone Dlast 44、Aspeaks Bspeak

14、er Cspeaking Dspoken 45、Alisten and speak Breads and writes Clistening and speaking Dreading and writing 46、Ahe Bhis Chim Dher 47、Agroups Brooms Cclasses Dschools 48、Aclear Bclearly Cclean Dcleaner 49、Anothing BEnglish CChinese Dbody language 50、Alate Blater Clatest Dthe latest 五、阅读判断 Bob is an old

15、man.He has two big houses and a new car.He has no wife,but he is a father of four children.He has two sons(儿子)and two daughters(女儿).One son is from England.His name is Bill.The other son is from America.His name is Mike.One of his daughters is from China.Her name is Lanlan.The other one is from Japa

16、n.Her name is Nikon.Bob is not the childrens real father.But he loves them very much.The children love their“father”,too.Bob has many toys for the children.He gives different toys to different children.The boys play with toy cars.The girls play with dolls and toy animals.Bob is the childrens“father”

17、,and he is their good friend,too.51、Bob has six children.()52、Bob is a nice young man.()53、Nikon is a Japanese girl.()54、Bill and Mike are from England.()55、Nikon and Lanlan like toy cars.()六、阅读理解 A mouse was having a very bad time.She could not find food at all.She looked here and there,but there w

18、as no food,and she grew very thin.At last the mouse found a basket.It was full of corn.There was a small hole in the basket.And she could just pass through the hole.Then she began to eat the corn.She ate a lot.She ate and ate.After some days,she grew very fat.She felt very happy every day.The mouse

19、wanted to go home.She tried to climb out of the basket,but she could not.She was too fat and too big,and the hole was too small.She could not pass through the hole.What should I do?cried the mouse.How could I climb out of the basket?Just then,a rat came along.And heard what the mouse said.Mouse,said

20、 the rat,If you want to climb out of the basket.You must wait until you become as thin as you were when you went in.56、At first,the mouse wasnt _.()Afat Bthin Chungry 57、There was corn in the basket.()Amany Bmuch Csome 58、The mouse could not _ the basket.()Aclimb Bpass through Cgo out 59、As you were

21、 when you went in means _:()Aas before Bas after Cas ago 60、The rat was_()Aclever Blazy Cpoor【参考答案】一、单项选择 解析：B【详解】略 解析：C【详解】句意：这对双胞胎正在_他们的寒假计划。A 拿走；到，B 交谈；关于，C 交谈；为，根据句意及所给选项可知该处考查动词短语 talk about 谈论，以及(make)a plan for sth.为某事（而制定）计划，are talking about their plans for the winter holiday 正在谈论他们的寒假计划，故选

22、 C。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：男孩每天吃_肉，所以他很胖。AC 后跟可数名词复数，B 后跟不可数名词，meat 是不可数名词，故选 B。解析：C【详解】句意：在中国，走在路的左边是不安全的。A 安全地，副词，B 安全，名词，C 安全的，形容词，根据句意可知，be 动词后用形容词，选项 C 符合句意。故选 C。解析：C【详解】句意：我们_使用玻璃杯。我们_使用太多的塑料袋。should 应该，shouldnt 不应该。根据句意可知 C 选项符合题意，故选 C。解析：A【详解】句意：你(们)假期做了什么？本题考查介词辨析。A 选项，on holiday 在假期，表示将要休假或假期已结束。B

23、选项，in holiday 在假期中。C 选项，没有 at holiday 这种说法。句子为一般过去时态，可知假期已经结束，A 选项符合题意，故选 A。7C 解析：C【详解】句意：你的手比我的手更小一些。此题考查形容词比较级，than 是形容词比较级的标志词，mine=my hands，进行比较，big 的比较级是 bigger，A 排除，I 是人称代词主格，B 排除，故选 C。8C 解析：C【详解】句意：我的爸爸通常在星期日上午读书。本题考查动词的第三人称单数和时间介词。根据题中“usually 通常”可知句子时态为一般现在时。My father 为第三人称单数，动词read 要用第三人称单

24、数形式 reads；Sunday morning 星期日上午上，为具体时间，前面介词用 on。故选 C。9B 解析：B【详解】结合选项可知，本句句意为：这些鸟很快的飞走了。句中关键词“flew away”，译为：飞走。是一个动词词组，需要用副词进行修饰，选项 A、C 皆为形容词，不符合副词修饰动词的用法，选项 B 为副词，故选 B。10B 解析：B【详解】略 1 解析：A【详解】句意：你可以乘坐六路公交车去那里。本题考查介词固定搭配。by bus 乘坐公交车，乘坐六路公交车 by the No.6 bus，故选 A。1 解析：C【详解】句意：看！太阳正在升起。哦，是的！天气预报说今天是晴朗的。

25、A 有风的；B 下雪的；C 晴朗的；根据句意可知 C 符合语境，故选 C。1 解析：C【详解】句意：你做了什么？我和你的祖母呆在家。A 在里，B 到，C 和一起。根据句意可知，和某人呆在一起，用介词 with，故选 C。1 解析：A【详解】句意：在她的时代没有_。A 电脑，可数名词复数。B 电脑，可数名词单数。C 旅馆，可数名词单数。根据句意可知，该句是 there be 句型，be 动词用 were，名词要用复数形式，故选 A。1 解析：B【详解】句意：这座大楼有四层。我们的教室在第二层。four 四，two 二，fourth 第四，second 第二，第一空表数量，用基数词；第二空做 fl

26、oor 的定语，用序数词。故选 B。1 解析：C【详解】句意：这些裤子_？他们是 85 厘米。本题考查 How long 引导的特殊疑问句。A 多少，问数量。B 多少钱，问价格。C 多长，问长度。根据答句可知，问句询问长度，故选 C。17A 解析：A【详解】句意：昨天你去超市了吗？没有，我在图书馆看书。本题考查助动词的形式。A 动词过去式，B 动词原形，C 动词第三人称单数形式。yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词，助动词用 did，故选 A。18C 解析：C【详解】句意：你笔友的爱好是什么？她喜欢_。本题考查动词词组，A 画卡通，B 烹饪食物，C 做字谜游戏，图片显示是字谜游戏，故选 C

27、。19C 解析：C【详解】句意：上周末你做了什么？我待在家了。本题考查一般过去时，A 是动词原形，B 是动词的第三人称单数，C 是动词过去式，问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选 C。20B 解析：B【详解】句意：今天冷，你必须穿上外衣。A 项为脱掉，排除 A；C 项为挑选，排除 C；冷了应穿上外衣，故选 B。二、用单词的适当形式填空 21fell【详解】句意：上周一约翰从自行车上掉下来并且伤到他的脚。此题考查动词过去式，last Monday 是一般过去时的标志词，fall 的过去式是 fell，故答案为 fell。2igger【详解】句意：红苹果比黄苹果大。本题考

28、查形容词比较级。than 是比较级的标志词，big是形容词原级，big 的比较级是 bigger，故答案为 bigger。23have【详解】句意：明天是我们的告别晚会。我们将有许多乐趣。will 后加动词原形，have有。故答案为 have。24tallest【详解】句意：那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。根据句意可知 tall 用最高级 tallest，故答案为tallest。25studies【详解】句意：汤姆经常在周日学习中文。often 是一般现在时的标志词，主语 Tom 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，动词变第三人称单数，辅音字母+y 型，变 y为 i，加-es，故答案为 st

29、udies。2re crossing【详解】句意：为什么我们必须再次停下来等待？因为一些孩子正在过马路。根据句意可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语 some children 是第三人称复数，be 用 are，cross 的现在分词是 crossing，故答案为 are crossing。27safety【详解】句意：每个人都必须了解道路安全。道路安全 road safety，故答案为 safety。28to drive【详解】句意：她想把车开到路的左边。would like to 意为想要做某事，为固定用法，其后应接动词 drive，意为开车，故答案为 t

30、o drive。29will have【详解】句意：我们明天有一节游泳课。根据句中的 tomorrow，可知句子是一般将来时，will+do 结构，故答案为 will have。【点睛】30brought【详解】句意：他拿来一些水倒进了洞里。poured 是动词的过去式，可知句子为一般过去时态，bring 拿来，应该用过去式 brought。故答案为 brought。三、完成句子 3rought#rought【详解】句意：上周，我哥哥给我从北京带来了一个礼物。带来是动词 bring，根据 last week 可知句子是一般过去时，动词要用过去式，bring 的过去式是 brought，故答案为

31、brought/rought。【点睛】3ack#ack【详解】句意：暑假就要到了。迈克要回伦敦呆一个月。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知回到某地用 go back to+地点。故答案为 back。33tastes【详解】句意：这鱼尝起来非常好，我很喜欢。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，主语 the fish，可数名词单数，谓语动词用三单形式，taste 尝起来，变为三单tastes，故答案为 tastes。34take photos【详解】句意：这周日我将要在自然公园里照相。照相用 take photos。wil 后加动词原形，故动词 take 用原形。故答案为 take photo

32、s。35museum【详解】句意：在科学博物馆里有许多机器人。根据图片和句意可知博物馆用名词单数museum，故答案为 museum。36 talk quietly【详解】句意：在医院里请小声讲话。讲话 talk，小声地 quietly，根据句意可知，句子为祈使句，动词用原形，故答案为 talk；quietly。37older than【详解】句意：我 12 岁了，李莉是 10 岁。我_李莉。根据句意可知我比李莉更大。年龄更大的是形容词 older，比较级后面用 than，故答案为 older；than。38A 解析：Whose【详解】句意：A：这些是_照片。B：它们是我们的照片。根据答语可知

33、问句询问这些是谁的照片，谁的为疑问代词 whose，故答案为 Whose。39visited【详解】句意：上周末我拜访了我的祖父母。拜访 visit，根据时间 last weekend 可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，visit 的过去式为 visited，故答案为 visited。40was#as【详解】句意：上周日是我的生日。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填 was 是，该句是一般过去时，故答案为 was。四、完形填空 解析：41、C 42、B 43、A 44、A 45、C 46、C 47、A 48、B 49、D 50、B【解析】41、略 42、略 43、略 44、略 45、略 4

34、6、略 47、略 48、略 49、略 50、略 五、阅读判断 42F 解析：51、F 52、F 53、T 54、F 55、F【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了鲍勃没有妻子却是四个孩子的父亲，四个孩子来自不同国家。51、句意：鲍勃有六个孩子。根据短文中的 He has no wife,but he is a father of four children.他没有妻子，但是他是四个孩子的父亲。可知鲍勃有四个孩子，该句与短文不符，故答案为 F。52、句意：鲍勃是一个年轻的男人。根据短文中的 Bob is an old man.鲍勃是一个老年人。可知该句与短文不符，故答案为 F。53、句意：尼康是一个日本女

35、孩。根据短文中的 The other one is from Japan.Her name is Nikon.另一个来自日本。她叫尼康。可知尼康是一个日本女孩，该句与短文相符，故答案为 T。54、句意：比尔和迈克来自英国。根据短文中的 One son is from England.His name is Bill.The other son is from America.His name is Mike.一个儿子来自英国。他叫比尔。另一个儿子来自美国。他叫迈克。可知该句与短文不符，故答案为 F。55、句意：尼康和兰兰喜欢玩具汽车。根据短文中的 The girls play with dolls and toy animals.女孩们玩娃娃和玩具动物。可知该句与短文不符，故答案为 F。【点睛】六、阅读理解 解析：56、A 57、B 58、C 59、A 60、A