英语小学六年级上册期中模拟试卷测试卷(答案)28678.pdf

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1、英语小学六年级上册期中模拟试卷测试卷（答案）一、单项选择题 1We use wood _ some chairs and tables.()Amake Bmaking Cto make 2What holiday is the most important in China?()_.AChristmas Day BThanksgiving Day CSpring Festival 3What can we use water _?()To wash a lot of things.Ato do Bdo Cdoes lack Beauty stopped because the _ was br

2、oken.()Ahouse Bbridge Ccarriage 5No parking.means we _ park our cars here.()Acan Bshouldnt Cmust Dshould 6That sign _ mean No littering.()Aisnt Bdoesnt Cdont 7You cant eat _ drink here.()Aand Bor Ctoo 8My father _ wood _ tables.()Auses;makes Buse;to make Cuses;to make 9What _ the bedroom so messy?()

3、The _ do.Amake;clothes Bmakes;toys Cmaking;books 10Where can we see the sign“No eating or drinking”?()We can find it in _.Aa bookshop Bthe KFC Ca juice shop 11Im going to have dinner with my parents _ Chinese New Years Eve.()Aon Bat Cin 12You can _ in the bin.()Aput rubbish Bputs rubbish Cputting ru

4、bbish 13We can see _ in Shanghai.()Athe Bund BTiananmen Square CSummer Palace 14Liu Tao walks _ school and walks _ home every day.()Ato;/Bto;to C/;to 15There _ any rubbish on the ground.()Ais Barent Cisnt 二、用单词适当形式填空 16Smoke from cars _(make)our city dirty.17Chinese National Day is on _(one)of Octob

5、er.18_(keep)our classroom clean,we should put rubbish in the bin.19Black smoke from factories _(make)our city dirty.20Shenzhou V _(fly)into space with Yang Liwei in 2003.21Who _(cook)for us next week?Our grandma is.22We can use water _(clean)things in our life.23Listen!The children _(sing)the song“H

6、appy New Year”.24What can we do _(keep)our classroom clean?25I like _(live)in the city.26We _(have)a party in the classroom tomorrow.27I dont have _(some)stickers.28Smoke from _(factory)_(make)the air dirty.29Sam starts _(draw),but Bobby _(not).30You shouldnt _(park)here now.三、完成句子 31My sister likes

7、 _(收集)old toys to make some new things.32Please dont _ your drinks _ the reading room.(把饮料带入阅览室)33Nancy _(丢失)her new pencil case yesterday.34Most of our energy comes from coal and o_.35Water is _(有用的).We use water to wash clothes.36Many years ago,Mike s grandpa r_ newspaper.37The weather b_ sunny ju

8、st now.Lets go climbing,Tom.38My grandfather _(买)me some new toys this morning.I felt very happy.39My grandparent _(讲)me a story last night.40Shanghai _(博物馆)is very interesting.We _(visit)it last summer.四、完形填空 There are four _41_ in a year.They are spring,summer,autumn and winter.Spring is a nice se

9、ason._42_ warm and windy.Trees are green and flowers _43_ colorful.We wear sweaters.We _44_ trees and fly kites.Summer is hot and rainy.We wear raincoats and boots on _45_ days.We go _46_ and boating.We can eat a lot of fruits.Autumn is cool and sunny.Everything is golden.We wear jackets and pants.W

10、e go _47_ and have picnics.Winter is cold and snowy.Sometimes its white.We can _48_ a snowman.We wear warm clothes.We _49_ a lot of fun.Whats your _50_ season?41、Aseason Bseasons Cweeks Dmonths 42、AIts BIt CThey DTheyre 43、Ais Bam Care Dbe 44、Aplay Bdig Cgive Dplant 45、Arainy Brain Cwindy Dwind 46、A

11、swim Bswimming Cswam Dswing 47、Ashop Bcamp Chiking Dhike 48、Amaking Bmade Cmakes Dmake 49、Ahave Bhas Cdo Dhad 50、Anice Blike Cbest Dfavorite 五、阅读判断 Hello!I am Robin.Im six years old.I have a brother,Bob.He is eight years old.My father is a fisherman.His father is a cleaner.I often go to school on fo

12、ot and my brother goes to school by bike.I like singing but my brother likes dancing.We like seeing English films on the weekends.41、Bob is six years old.()42、Robins father is a fisherman.()43、Robin is going to school by bike.()44、Bob likes singing.()45、Robin and Bob like seeing Chinese films on the

13、 weekends.()六、阅读理解 Hello,boys and girls.My name is Kangkang.Im from Tianjin.Im in No.1 Middle school.My mother works in No.1 Middle School.She teaches Chinese.My father is a doctor in hospital.They both work hard.On Sunday my mother and I often do some shopping.My mother says she will buy me a red c

14、oat.But I dont like red.I want a yellow one.My mother agrees(同意)me.I am happy.My father doesnt like shopping at all.He likes animals best.He often takes me to the zoo.My favorite animal is panda.I think pandas are very cute.This Sunday morning my father will go to the zoo with me.I love my parents v

15、ery much.They love me too.I have a happy family.51、Kangkangs mother is a _.()Adoctor Bnurse Cteacher 52、What colour does Kangkang like?()ARed BYellow CBlack 53、_ likes animals best.()AKangkangs mother BKangkang CKangkangs father 54、_ is Kangkangs favorite animal.()AThe monkey BThe panda CThe elephan

16、t 55、There are(有)_ people in Kangkangs family.()Atwo Bthree Cfour 七、选择题 On Christmas morning,children like to get up early to find the presents in the stockings or under the Christmas trees.Last Christmas Day,Mike got up at six twenty.He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his present in the s

17、tocking.“Wow,what a lovely toy dog!I like it very much,”he said happily.Then he ran down to the ground floor to see whats in the box.He shook the box and listened.His sister Nancy came to him,“Oh,Mike,you are taking my present.”“What?Open it and have a look!”Then they opened the box.A pretty dress w

18、as in it.Mike looked around,and he saw another box for him under the tree.56、What time did Mike get up last Christmas Day?()AAt twenty to six.BAt twenty past six.CAt six.57、The lovely dog was for _.()ANancy BNancys sister CNancys brother 58、The pretty dress was for _.()AMike BMikes sister CMikes bro

19、ther 59、Mike got _ present(s)from his family.()Aone Btwo Cthree 60、Whats in the box for Mike?()AA toy dog.BA dress.CSorry,I dont know.八、选择题 4 Tomorrow is Sunday.Li Ming isnt going to school.He is going to get up early.In the morning,he is going to visit the science museum.Hes going there by subway.H

20、es going to have lunch at McDonalds.In the afternoon,he is going to play football with his friends.At about 3:30,he is going home to do his homework.Then he is going to clean his bedroom.Hes going to cook the meal for his parents in the evening.61、What day is it today?()ASunday.BSaturday.CFriday.62、

21、Whats Li Ming going to do on Sunday morning?()AHe is going to visit the science museum.BHe is going to visit his grandparents.CHe is going to play football.63、Li Ming is going to the science museum by _.()Atrain Bsubway Cbus 64、Li Ming is going to have lunch _.()Aat school Bat home Cat McDonalds 65、

22、Is Li Ming a good child?()AYes,he is.BNo,he isnt.CYes,he isnt.九、选择题 4 When Alan was young,he played football very often and he was good at it.Then he worked in a town.There was no team for him there,so he stopped playing football.He began to get fat.So he thought,“Ive stopped playing and Im getting

23、fat.What should I do?”He thought about it for some days,and then he said to himself,“I know I should play table tennis.”He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day and they played a game of tennis against(对抗)another young man and woman.Alan played very badly and was angry with himself.“Ive never p

24、layed as badly as this time.”he said to the girl.“Oh,”she said in surprise,“You have played before,havent you?”66、Alan was a good _ player when he was young.()Abasketball Bfootball Cvolleyball Dtennis 67、Why did Alan get fat?Because he _.()Agot older Bstopped doing sports Cdidnt like sports Dworked

25、in a town 68、Alan learned to play tennis because _.()Ait was easier Bit was popular Chis wife wanted him to do so Dhe wanted to be thin and healthy 69、Alan _,so he got very angry with himself.()Acouldnt play tennis well Bdidnt like the girl Cwas fat Dhad no time to play tennis 70、Which statement(情况)

26、is True?()AAlan was a student.BAlan was a good tennis player.CThe young man played a game of tennis against the young woman.DThe girl thought Alan had never played tennis before.【参考答案】一、单项选择题 解析：C【详解】句意：我们用木材做椅子和桌子。use sth to do sth.用某物做某事，固定搭配，后跟不定式。A 原形，B 动名词，C 不定式，故选 C。解析：C【详解】问句句意：在中国什么节日最重要？A 圣

27、诞节，B 感恩节，C 春节，根据常识可知AB 选项都不是中国的节日，春节是中国最重要的节日，故选 C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：你能用水做什么？洗很多东西。use sth.to do sth.使用某物做某事，后跟不定式，A 不定式，B 原形，C 第三人称单数，故选 A。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：黑美人停了下来，因为桥断了。A 房子，B 桥，C 马车，根据所学可知选项B 符合句意，故选 B。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：“禁止停车”意思是我们_在这儿停车。A.可以；B.不应该；C.必须；D.应该。根据句意，故选 B。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：那个标志并不意味着“不能乱扔垃圾”。句中有

28、实义动词 mean，否定不能用系动词的否定形式，排除 A，结合句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时态，主语 That sign是第三人称单数，否定用助动词 does 否定形式 does not=doesnt，排除 C，故选 B。【点睛】7B 解析：B【详解】句意：你不能在这里吃或喝。eat 和 drink 是并列关系，句子是否定句，用 or 连接，故选 B。【点睛】8C 解析：C【详解】句意：我妈妈用木头做桌子。主语 My father 是第三人称单数，后面的动词 use 用第三人称单数形式 uses，排除 B；use sth to do sth 用某物做某事，排除 A。故选 C。【点睛】9B 解

29、析：B【详解】句意：什么使房间如此乱？_。本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式和名词复数。主语 what 属于第三人称单数，动词也要用第三人称单数形式，make 的第三人称单数形式 makes，根据答语中的 do 可知答语主语为复数，故选 B。10A 解析：A【详解】句意：我们在哪里可以看到“禁止饮食”的标志？我们可以在_看到。本题考查名词辨析。A 书店，B 肯德基，C 果汁店。根据句意和常识可知，书店禁止吃喝，故选 A。1 解析：A【详解】句意：除夕夜我要和父母一起吃晚饭。on Chinese New Years Eve 在除夕夜，固定介词搭配，故选 A。1 解析：A【详解】句意：你可以把垃圾放进

30、垃圾箱。can 后跟动词原形，put 是动词原形，故选 A。1 解析：A【详解】句意：我们可以在上海看到_。A 外滩，B 天安门广场，C 颐和园，根据常识可知在上海可以看到外滩，故选 A。1 解析：A【详解】句意：刘涛每天步行去学校并且步行回家。步行去学校 walk to school，步行回家walk home，home 地点副词前不加 to，故选 A。1 解析：C【详解】句意：地上没有垃圾。any 一般用于否定句或者疑问句中，排除 A 选项；rubbish是不可数名词，所以用 isnt，故选 C。二、用单词适当形式填空 16makes 17the first【详解】句意：中国国庆节在十月一

31、日。表示日期要用序数词，one 的序数词是 first，序数词前面要用定冠词 the，故答案为 the first。18To keep【详解】句意：为保持我们的教室干净，我们应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱里。keep 保持，本题考查用动词不定式表目的，故答案为 To keep。【点睛】19makes【详解】句意：来自工厂的黑烟让我们的城市脏了。本题考查一般现在时态，其构成是：主语+动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式+其它，主语 black smoke 是第三人称单数，主语也用第三人称单数形式，make 的第三人称单数形式 makes，故答案为 makes。20flew【详解】句意：2003 年神舟五号载着

32、杨利伟飞入太空。由句中的“in 2003”是过去的时间，因此句子要使用一般过去时，fly 的过去式是 flew，故答案为 flew。21is going to cook【详解】句意：下周谁给我们做饭？我们的奶奶。根据 next week 可知句子是一般将来时，由 will+动词原形构成，或者 be going to+动词原形构成，由答句中有系动词 is，可知问句是 be going to+动词原形结构，故答案为 is going to cook。22to clean【详解】句意：我们可以用水来清洁生活中的东西。use sth to do sth 用某物做某事，故答案为 to clean。2re

33、 singing【详解】句意：听！孩子们正在唱歌曲“新年好”。根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，由 be动词+现在分词构成，主语 The children 是名词复数形式，be 动词用 are，故答案为 are singing。24to keep【详解】句意：我们能做些什么来保持我们的教室干净？keep 保持，该空用不定式形式做目的状语。故答案为 to keep。25living#to live【详解】句意：我喜欢住在城市里。喜欢做某事 like doing/to do，该空可以填动名词 living或动词不定式 to live。故答案为 living/to live。2re going to h

34、ave#will have【详解】句意：明天我们要在教室里举办晚会。根据 tomorrow，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，主语 We 是第一人称复数，be 用 are，故答案为 are going to have/will have。27any【详解】句意：我没有粘贴。句子为否定句，应用不定代词 any 修饰，因此该空应填any，故答案为 any。【点睛】28 factories makes【详解】句意：工厂冒出的烟污染了空气。factory 工厂，可数名词，本题表泛指，用复数factories；主语 smoke 是不可数名词，make

35、用第三人称单数形式 makes。故答案为factories，makes。【点睛】29B 解析：drawing doesnt【详解】句意：萨姆开始画画，但鲍比没有。start doing sth 开始做某事，draw 的动名词是drawing；but 前后是转折关系，前面说开始画画，可知后面说鲍比没有，Bobby 是第三人称单数，没有用 doesnt 表示。故答案为 drawing，doesnt。【点睛】30park【详解】句意：你现在不应该把车停在这里。shouldnt 后跟动词原形，故答案为 park。【点睛】三、完成句子 3ollecting#to collect【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢收

36、集旧玩具做一些新东西。本题考查动名词和动词不定式，收集 collect，like doing sth/like to do sth.喜欢做某事，collect 的动名词形式为 collecting，不定式为 to collect。故答案为 collecting/to collect。32 take into【详解】句意：请不要把你的饮料带入阅览室。本题考查动词短语及形式，take sth.into+地点，带某物带进某地，dont 后跟动词原形。故答案为 take；into。33lost【详解】句意：南茜昨天丢了她的新铅笔盒。丢失 lose，根据 yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动

37、词用过去式，lose 的过去式是 lost，故答案为 lost。34oil#il【详解】句意：我们大部分的能源来自于煤炭和_。由句意可知首字母提示可知考查单词 oil 石油，oil 是不可数名词，故答案为 oil。35useful【详解】句意：水是有用的。我们用水来洗衣服。根据所给中文及横线前的 be 动词，可知该空考查形容词 useful 有用的。故答案为 useful。36read#ead【详解】句意：很多年前，迈克的(外)祖父_报纸。根据句意及所给字母，可知该空考查动词 read 看。根据 Many years ago 很多年前，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式read。故答案为 r

38、ead。37became#ecame【详解】句意：刚才天气变得晴朗。汤姆，我们去爬山吧。根据所给字母提示及横线后的形容词，可知该空考查动词 become 变得，become 加表示天气的形容词，表示天气变得如何。根据 just now，可知句子为一般过去时态，become 用过去式 became。故答案为became。38bought【详解】句意：我祖父今天早上给我买了一些新玩具。我感到非常高兴。买 buy，根据句意可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，buy 的过去式是 bought，故答案为bought。39told【详解】句意：我爷爷昨晚给我讲了一个故事。讲故事用动词 tell，根据

39、 last night 可知句子是一般过去时，tell 用过去式 told，故答案为 told。【点睛】40 Museum visited【详解】句意：上海博物馆是非常有趣的。我们去年夏天去参观了。上海博物馆 Shanghai Museum，是专有名词，所以首字母都要大写。由句子中 last summer 可知句子时态为一般过去时。visit 的过去式是 visited，故答案为 Museum；visited。四、完形填空 解析：41、B 42、A 43、C 44、D 45、A 46、B 47、C 48、D 49、A 50、D【导语】本文主要写了一年四个季节，包括天气状况及四季的活动。41、句

40、意：一年有四个_。A 季节，单数形式；B 季节，复数形式；C 周，D 月。根据常识可知填 seasons，故选 B。42、句意：_温暖有风的。A 它是，B 它，C 它们，D 它们是。根据前句中的主语Spring，可知该空填 Iis，故选 A。43、句意：树的绿的，花是鲜艳的。主语 flowers 是名词复数，所以系动词用 are，故选C。44、句意：我们_树和放风筝。A 玩，B 挖掘，C 给，D 种植，plant trees 是动词短语，意思是植树，故选 D。45、句意：我们穿雨衣和雨鞋在_天。A 下雨的，B 下雨，C 有风的，C 风。根据句意可知 A 选项符合题意，故选 A。46、句意：我们

41、去_和划船。go swimming 是动词短语，意思是去游泳，故选 B。47、句意：我们去_和野餐。go hiking 是动词短语，意思是去远足，故选 C。48、句意：我们可以堆雪人。A 现在分词或者动名词，B 过去式，C 第三人称单数形式，D动词原形。情态动词 can 后面跟动词原形，故选 D。49、句意：我们玩得很开心。have a lot of fun 是动词短语，意思是玩的开心。句子是一般现在时，谓语动词用动词原形 have，故选 A。50、句意：你的_季节是什么？A 漂亮的，B 喜欢，C 最好的，D 最喜欢的。根据句意可知 D 选项符合题意，故选 D。五、阅读判断 42F 解析：41

42、、F 42、T 43、F 44、F 45、F【导语】本文介绍了罗宾和鲍勃的个人信息。41、句意：鲍勃六岁了。根据“I have a brother,Bob.He is eight years old.”，可知鲍勃八岁了，故答案为 F。42、句意：罗宾的父亲是个渔夫。根据“My father is a fisherman.”，可知罗宾的父亲是个渔夫，故答案为 T。43、句意：罗宾骑自行车上学。根据“I often go to school on foot and my brother goes to school by bike.”，可知罗宾经常步行上学，故答案为 F。44、句意：鲍勃喜欢唱歌。

43、根据“I like singing but my brother likes dancing.”，可知鲍勃喜欢跳舞，故答案为 F。45、句意：罗宾和鲍勃喜欢在周末看中国电影。根据“We like seeing English films on the weekends.”，可知罗宾和鲍勃喜欢在周末看英语电影，故答案为 F。六、阅读理解 解析：51、C 52、B 53、C 54、B 55、B【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了康康及爸爸妈妈的职业、喜欢的动物和颜色。51、句意：康康的妈妈是一名_。A 医生；B 护士；C 老师；根据短文中的 My mother works in No.1 Middle S

44、chool.She teaches Chinese.可知康康的妈妈是一名老师，故选 C。52、句意：康康喜欢什么颜色？A 红色；B 黄色；C 黑色；根据短文中的 But I dont like red.I want a yellow one.可知康康喜欢黄色，故选 B。53、句意：_最喜欢动物。A 康康的妈妈；B 康康；C 康康的爸爸；根据短文中的 My father doesnt like shopping at all.He likes animals best.可知康康的爸爸最喜欢动物，故选 C。54、句意：_是康康最喜欢的动物。A 猴子；B 熊猫；C 大象；根据短文中的 My favo

45、rite animal is panda.可知熊猫是康康最喜欢的动物，故选 B。55、句意：康康家有_口人。A 二；B 三；C 四；根据短文中的 My mother，My father and I，可知康康家有三口人，故选 B。【点睛】七、选择题 解析：56、B 57、C 58、B 59、B 60、C【分析】本文主要讲了去年圣诞节迈克找礼物的事情。56、句意：去年圣诞节迈克几点起床的？A 五点四十。B 六点二十。C 六点。根据 Last Christmas Day,Mike got up at six twenty.，可知去年圣诞节迈克六点二十起床的，故选 B。57、句意：可爱的狗是给_的。A

46、 南茜，B 南茜的妹妹，C 南茜的哥哥，根据 He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his present in the stocking.“Wow,what a lovely toy dog!I like it very much,”he said happily.，可知可爱的狗是给迈克的，迈克是南茜的哥哥，故选C。58、句意：漂亮的连衣裙是给_的。A 迈克，B 迈克的妹妹，C 迈克的哥哥，根据文章最后几句可知漂亮的连衣裙是给南茜的，南茜是迈克的妹妹，故选 B。59、句意：迈克从他的家人那里得到了_份礼物。A 一，B 二，C 三，根据“Wo

47、w,what a lovely toy dog!I like it very much,”he said happily.ike looked around,and he saw another box for him under the tree.，可知迈克从他的家人那里得到了一个玩具狗以及圣诞树下有个礼物盒子，共两份礼物，故选 B。60、句意：盒子里有什么给迈克的？A 一个玩具狗。B 一条连衣裙。C 对不起，我不知道。根据 Mike looked around,and he saw another box for him under the tree.，可知不知道盒子里有什么给迈克，故选

48、C。八、选择题 4 解析：61、B 62、A 63、B 64、C 65、A【导语】本文讲述了李明的周末计划。61、句意：今天是星期几？A 星期日。B 星期六。C 星期五。根据“Tomorrow is Sunday.”可知今天是星期六。故选 B。62、句意：李明星期天早上打算做什么？A 他打算去参观科学博物馆。B 他打算去看望他的祖父母。C 他打算去踢足球。根据“In the morning,he is going to visit the science museum.”可知是要参观博物馆。故选 A。63、句意：李明打算在下午乘_去科学博物馆。A 火车，B 地铁，C 公共汽车，根据“Hes g

49、oing there by subway.”可知是乘地铁。故选 B。64、句意：李明打算在_吃午饭。A 在学校，B 在家，C 在麦当劳店，根据“Hes going to have lunch at McDonalds.”可知是麦当劳店。故选 C。65、句意：李明是一个好孩子吗？根据“Hes going to cook the meal for his parents in the evening.”可知他是一个好孩子。故做肯定回答，故选 A。九、选择题 4 解析：66、B 67、B 68、D 69、A 70、D【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述 Alan 不踢足球后去打乒乓球发生的故事。66、句意

50、：Alan 是一个好的_运动员当他年轻的时候。由短文 When Alan was young,he played football very often and he was good at it.可知他是一个足球运动员，A 篮球，B 足球，C 排球，D 网球，故选 B。67、句意：为什么 Alan 变胖了？因为_。由短文 So he thought,“Ive stopped playing and Im getting fat.可知因为他停止运动了，A 变老，B 停止运动，C 不喜欢运动，D 在一个城镇工作，故选 B。68、句意：Alan 想学乒乓球因为_。由短文可知应是他想变瘦保持健康，A