浙江省宁波江北区四校联考2023学年中考英语模拟预测题(含答案解析)35379.pdf

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1、2023 学年中考英语模拟测试卷 考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.单项选择 1、All of us went to the park _ Bob.He had to look after his sister.Abesides Bwith Cexcept Dbeside 2、Dont eat too much snacks.Its bad for h

2、ealth._.ASorry,I wont.BSure,I will CNever mind DOK.I dont.3、The strawberries delicious.You can have a try.Aeat Bdrink Ctaste Dsound 4、In the past,we _ got information from paper books.Ahardly Bmainly Cloudly Drecently 5、I still remember my first teacher_we havent seen each other for many years.Afor

3、Bbecause Csince Dthough 6、It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon.In fact.It is a small computer that is _ than a usual schoolbag but holds all the things for study,such as a _，an exercise book and so on Amuch smaller,testbook Beven smaller,textbo

4、ok Cfar smaller,comic book 7、Could you tell me _?Talking about their study.Awhy are the students laughing Bwhere the students are going Cwhat the students are doing Dhow the students are changing 8、Getting a drivers license a lot of time,but many people think its worth it.Acosts Bpays Ctakes Dspends

5、 9、The competition is coming,but the players level is still a little low.-Dont worry.The coach will _ to train for it.Aput in more effort Bput to better use Cput on more weight 10、Rita cant hear anything,right?Yes.She became at the age of five.Adeaf Bblind Cupset.完形填空 11、完形填空（每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）通读下面短文，

6、掌握其大意，然后从所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents.Every day they are very 1 trying to make money in order to 2 the high tuition(学费)for my brother and me.I never hear them say“I love you”,or see them send birthday 3 to each other.My father

7、has a bad temper(脾气).When hes very tired from work,it is 4 for him to lose his temper.One day,my mother was preparing dinner.I sat down 5 her.“Mom,I have a question to ask you,”I said after a while.“What?”she replied,6 doing her work.“Is there love between you and Dad?”I asked her in a very low 7 My

8、 mother stopped her work and 8 her head with surprise in her eyes.She didnt answer and went on cooking.I was very worried 9 I thought I had hurt her.I didnt know what I should do.A few days later,my father suddenly got sick 10 .My mother had to stay with him in the 11 for a month.After they were bac

9、k,every day in the morning and dusk(黄昏),my mother helped my father walk slowly on the countr road.My father had never been so 12 It seemed they were the most harmonious(和谐的)13 “Dad,how are you 14 now?”I asked him one day.“Susan,dont worry about me.To tell you the truth,I just like walking with your

10、mom.I 15 this kind of life.”Reading his eyes,I know he loves my mother deeply.1Abusy Balone Cearly Dfast 2Agive Breceive Ccost Dpay 3Ashow Bpresents Cfruit Djokes 4Aactive Bpainful Ceasy Dfunny 5Aamong Bacross Cabove Dbeside 6Ahardly Breally Cstill Dalready 7Adirection Bvoice Ccondition Dsound 8Arai

11、sed Bfell Cshook Dnodded 9Abecause Bthough Cwhile Dunless 10Asadly Bshortly Cquickly Dseriously 11Ahome Bhospital Ctrouble Dholiday 12Asmart Bhappy Cstrong Dbrave 13Avisitor Bfarmer Ccouple Dfriend 14Atravelling Bliving Cresting Dfeeling 15Aenjoy Bremember Cwait Dregret.语法填空 12、One day Bob took two

12、of his friends into the mountains.They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp，it started to snow.1(many)and more snow fell.Soon Bob could hardly see his hands 2 his face.He could not find

13、 the road.Bob 3(know)there were two roads.One road went to the camp，and 4 other went to his house.But all was white snow.Everything was the same.How could he take his 5(friend)back to the camp?Bob had an idea.The horses！Let the horses take them 6！But what would happen 7 the horses took the road to h

14、is houseThat would be a trip of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather!It was 8(get)late.They rode on and on.At last the horses stopped.Where were they？9 of them could tell.John looked around.10 was that under the tree？It was one of their tents!.阅读理解 A 13、How to Send and Receive an E-mail Do yo

15、u want to learn how to send and receive an e-mail?If you want to,please follow these directions.First,turn on your computer and connect to the Internet.Then open your e-mail program.You can see a picture of an envelope on the screen.Click on that,and a box will appear on your screen.This is your e-m

16、ail“menu”.How do astronauts have meals?Eating in space is different from eating on the earth.The food that astronauts carry with them doesnt look like the food you eat on the earth.Some food is carried in closed bags.It is cooked and frozen before the astronauts get it.All the water is removed from

17、the food.In the space capsule(太空舱),the astronaut puts the water back.He“shoots”hot or cold water into the food bag with a special gun.He eats the food through a small hole in the bag.Other foods come in bite sizes.The astronaut puts a whole piece in his mouth at a time.There can be no crumb(食物碎屑)flo

18、ating around the capsule.Meat,cakes and cereal often come in bite-sized pieces.Astronauts cant drink water from open cups.The water would float in drops in the air.The water is put in the special gun.The astronaut shoots the water into his mouth.Eating in space is not easy.Astronauts must learn to e

19、at this way.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What can you see on the screen when you open your e-mail program?Aa picture of a box Ba picture of an envelope Ca picture of a menu Da picture of a computer 2Where is some food carried in space?Abags.Bplastics.Ccloth bags.Dclosed bags.3How does the astronaut pu

20、t hot or cold water into the food bag.AThey put hot or cold water into the food bag with a scoop.BThey put hot or cold water into the food bag with a bowl.CThey put hot or cold water into the food bag with a special gun.DThey put hot or cold water into the food bag with a straw.4According to the pas

21、sage,we know that eating in space _ eating on the earth.Ais the same as Bis similar to Cis like Dis different from 5Eating in space is_.Adifficult Beasy Cinteresting Dboring B 14、A large number of people in the world eat fast food.Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant,you can see lots of peopl

22、e enjoying their meals there.How do you know in which country people like fast food best?The English people are the worlds biggest fans of fast food,while the French are the least interested in quick meals,according to a survey done last year.The survey of thirteen countries shows 45 of the English

23、people say they cant give up fast food because its delicious.And 44of Americans and 37of Canadians say the same.The French,proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine,dont like fast food.81of them think it is unhealthy,followed by 75 of the Japanese.How about the Chinese?How often do you have ha

24、mburgers or fried chicken?It doesnt matter whether you like western fast food or Chinese food.The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.1From the survey we know _ like fast food best.Athe Chinese Bthe French Cthe English 2The survey shows _ of Americans like fast food.A37 B44 C75 3Accordin

25、g to the survey,some cant give up fast food because .Aits cheap Bits healthy Cits delicious 4The underlined word“cuisine”in the passage means _.Afood Bhouse Cwater 5The survey is about _.Awestern countries Bfast food Crestaurants in the world C 15、From 2016,Children in Finland would not be taught cu

26、rsive handwriting.Instead of learning this skill,schools would be given the choice to teach keyboard typing in its place.The change shows typing skills are now more related than handwriting,but experts say the move could do harm to a childs brain development.“Most people would agree that everyone sh

27、ould at least be able to pick up a pen or a pencil and write a message that others can read,”said Misty Adoniou,a lecturer.“But beyond legibility（易读性）,does it matter how you form your letters when you handwrite?”She continued there was research connecting fluent（流畅的）handwriting with better written a

28、rticles,“but the key isnt the quality,form or style of the handwriting,but rather the automaticity（自动性）of the handwriting.”Reports have also found that by the age of eight,children can already type faster than they can handwrite.But,as Misty Adoniou agreed,handwriting can play an important part in b

29、rain development.“Research shows that learning to write in cursive further improves students motor and visual（视觉的）skills,eye-to-handco ordination,hand and finger skills,and brain development.The physical act of handwriting also helps the memory of information and the flow（流动）of ideas.”For example,in

30、 a recent study,researchers did brain scans on five-year-olds before and after receiving different letter-learning tasks.In children who practiced writing letters by hand,the neural（神经的）activity was more improved and“aduit-like”than in those who had simply looked at letters.“Technology can encourage

31、 and support plenty of child development and educational objectives,such as physical and health、”explained Dr.Leves,“And there is a body of research supporting the idea that children learn best when theyre having fun.”But as Ms Adoniou concluded:“With so many things to do in a school day,it is hard

32、to see why handwriting lessons continue.No matter how standardized we try to make handwriting,we all end up with our own style.Perhaps wed do just all well to let children find their own style.”1Ms Adoniou probably agrees that you will write articles better when _.Ayou care less about your handwriti

33、ng Byou have a special style of handwriting Cyou improve the quality of handwriting Dyou have different forms of handwriting 2According to Ms Adoniou,cursive handwriting _.Aimproves childrens eyesight Bmakes childrens hands strong Cmakes children have fewer ideas Dhelps childrens brains develop bett

34、er 3What is the passage mainly about _?AHow to teach keyboard typing.BThe reasons why students drop pens.CSome opinions on cursive handwriting.DHow to improve your own writing style.D 16、Four years ago,55-year-old Billy Ray Harris was homeless.He lived on a street corner in Kansas City,holding out a

35、 cup and asking passers-by for money.But then,one day,his life changed.On February 9th,a kindhearted woman named Sarah Darling passed Billy Ray.She reached into her purse,took out all the coins she had and dropped them into his cup.Neither of them realized that this small generous act would change t

36、heir lives.Sarah didnt realize that she had given Billy her$4000 diamond ring with all her change until the following morning.She and her husband,Bill Krejci,rushed to see if they could find Billy.To their surprise,the homeless man was not only in the same place,he also returned the ring at once.The

37、 grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had.But this was just the beginning of their story.Sarah and her husband,Bill,became friends with Billy Ray.Bill Krejci,a web designer,felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest

38、 man.So on February 18th,he set up a special page to raise money for him.In just three months,Billy received over$200,000.That is not enough.Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets.And thats not allThanks to the news report,he got together again with his older

39、brother,Edwin Harris who he had been unable to find for 16 years.All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thingreturning something that did not belong to him.1Why did Sarah give her ring to Billy?ABecause she wanted to help Billy.BBecause it was Billys ring.CBecause she did it by mistak

40、e.DBecause she wanted to test Billy.2The underlined word“That”in Paragraph 4 refers to“_”.Asetting up a special page Breceiving money Cliving with a generous person Dreturning the diamond ring 3Where can you probably find this article?AIn a history book.BIn a magazine.CIn a guide book.DIn an ad.E 17

41、、Doctors,psychologists(心理学家),economists(经济学家)and other experts have recently got together to find out what makes us happy and have come to surprising results.One of the main topics is how to measure(衡量)happiness.Although some experts say that there are many ways to measure happiness,like recording a

42、 persons feelings,satisfaction in life or being healthy,others say that you cant really measure happiness,but you can see it.Money is really important in most peoples lives.Once people have enough money to support their living,they pay more attention to other meaningful things.In many cases,friends

43、and a close family are more important.Some people also need meaningful and creative work to find happiness.Studies find that there is a connection between happiness and health.Most of the time,people who are happier have better health.They work better and they are not as stressed as others.Besides,h

44、appier people may be able to live longer and enjoy their happiness.Studies also show that those who laugh a lot and those who are in good moods are also happier.Is there a way of achieving happiness?Some experts say that if people express their thanks,they can become happier.Joining pleasant convers

45、ations can also bring more satisfaction and happiness.Not surprisingly,people feel that a good relationship is important in being happy.Happiness is alsocontagious.The results show that if you happen to have a member of your family or a friend near you who is happy,youll happy,too.1What plays a more

46、 important role in most peoples daily life,according to the passage?AHealth.BMoney.CSatisfaction.DFriendship.2Some people will feel happy if they have _ work.Apopular and free Bmeaningful and creative Cwell-paid and hard.Drelaxing and interesting 3What can make people happier according to the passag

47、e?AWorking harder.BMaking more money.CHaving more children.DBeing thankful.4What does the underlined word“contagious”mean in Chinese?A纯洁的 B持续的 C传染性的 D可转换的 5What can we learn from the passage?AHappiness influences our health.BMoney makes us live longer.CHow to find good jobs.DHow to work better.F 18、

48、Before I even started school,people felt that I was not going to_At the age of four,I started speech lessons because even I could not speak well enough to be understood.First grade was a struggle.I not only had difficulty speaking,but I was expected to learn to read and I just couldnt do it.My paren

49、ts grew more and more frustrated.They bought books and offered great rewards if I could read one of them from start to finish to them.Well,with my speech problems and now my reading problems,I did not like to do reading and so refused to do it whenever possible.Second grade was not much better.It wa

50、s in the second grade that the teacher decided that I needed special education.I remember the days of taking the physical exams.However,after all that,they decided that I did not qualify for special education.It was in third grade that a new school was built close to where I lived.I remember going t