贵州省盘县四中2023学年高三最后一模英语试题(含解析)34987.pdf

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1、2023 学年高考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）1Im calling to enquire about the position _in yesterdays China Daily.Aadvertised Bto be advertised Cadvertising

2、Dhaving advertised 2-Where is my Chinese book?I remember I put it here yesterday.-You _ it in the wrong place.Amust put Bshould have put Cmight have put Dmight put 3Tony,do remember to send the report to the sales manager!_.AMade it BGot it CHeard it DFollowed it 4 Youve got your flat furnished,have

3、nt you?Yes,I _ some used furniture and it was a real bargain.Awill buy Bhave bought Chad bought Dbought 5Have you read the book Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out by Mo Yan,_ that won him the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature?Athe one Bone Cthose Dones 6Mum,do you mind if I invite some friends to my bir

4、thday party?_.It will be more interesting.ABy no means BYes,of course CDont worry DNo doubt.7Dream of the Red Chamber is believed to be semi-autobiographical,_the fortunes of Caos own family.Amirrored Bto mirror Cmirroring Dmirror 8Her doctor indicated that even adding a(n)_ amount of daily exercise

5、 would dramatically improve her health.Amodest Bequal Cconsiderable Dexact 9Tom,do you enjoy your present job?_.I just do it for a living.AOf course BNot really CNot likely DThats all right 10Soon after getting off his horse,the captain appeared at the second-floor windows,_ he could see nothing but

6、 trees.Awhere Bfrom where Cwhich Dfrom which 11Ladies and gentlemen,on behalf of our government,Id like to _ a sincere welcome and heartfelt gratitude.Aexploit Bexpose Cexpand Dextend 12_ with all sorts of affairs,the manager had little time to have a good sleep.AOccupying BBeing occupied COccupied

7、DHaving occupied 13-Are you satisfied with his school report?-Not at all.It couldnt have been _.Aworse Bso bad Cbetter Dthe worst 14Simon will listen to music every time he comes across a maths problem.You know,music is the source of _ in life.A inspiration B identification C reaction D recreation 1

8、5Linda realized she was in the wrong and promised to _ a new leaf.Atake over Bturn over Cget over Dgo over 16New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before _.Abeing fully accepting Bfully accepting Chaving fully accepted Dfully accepted 17President Xi underlines that it is only with joint efforts

9、 to keep maritime peace _ build a maritime community with a shared future for mankind.Acan we Bwe can Cthat we can Dthat can we 18Historic sites impress writers with their amazing beauty,which are a great source of _.Ainspiration Bcomposition Coccupation Dcombination 19The case shocked the public,a

10、hot debate over human nature on the Intemet.Acauses Bcaused Ccausing Dto cause 20U.S.President Barack Obama arrived in Chinas economic center Shanghai on Sunday night,November 15th2009,_a state visit to China.Astarting Bstarted Cto start Dhaving started 第二部分 阅读理解（满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，

11、选出最佳选项。21（6 分）You can see a sea turtle named Herman,an octopus(章鱼)called Octavia,and a seal named Lidia at the Smithsonians National Zoo in Washington,DCRather than real animals,they are actually artworks made out of plastic trash from the ocean.These artworks are part of a traveling exhibit called“

12、Washed Ashore:Art to Save the Sea”.The Washed Ashore project,led by the artist called Pozzi,works to raise awareness about plastic pollution in Earths oceans.More than 315 billion pounds of plastic litter the worlds oceans today.Most of the plastic is garbage from towns and cities,as well as trash t

13、hat people leave on beaches.Rainwater,winds,and high tides bring the trash into the ocean or into rivers that lead to the ocean.Once it is under the waves,the plastic begins to break up into smaller and smaller pieces.Thousands of sea animals die each year from eating plastic bags and other things.E

14、ach year,millions more pounds of plastic end up in the ocean.A recent study found that if that continues,by 2050 the total weight of plastic will be more than that of all the fish in the ocean.The Washed Ashore project is working to stop that from happening.Since 2010,Washed Ashore volunteers have c

15、ollected 38,000 pounds of plastic trash from more than 300 miles of beaches.They helped Pozzi create more than 60 artworks of sea creatures harmed by plastic pollution.“These artworks are a powerful reminder of our personal role and global responsibility in preserving biodiversity(生物多样性)on land and

16、in the sea,”says Dennis Kelly,director of the National Zoo.1、What is the purpose of the artworks shown at the Smithsonians National Zoo?ATo let people know about animals in the ocean.BTo introduce one way of recycling plastic trash.CTo warn people of plastic pollution in the ocean.DTo show Pozzis gr

17、eat gift for creating artworks.2、According to the passage,what is the source of plastic pollution in the ocean?AGarbage from towns and cities.BTrash left on beaches by people.CPlastic bags broken up by waves.DLitter created by human activities.3、The data in Paragraph 5 is given to prove that .Aplast

18、ic pollution will be more serious in the ocean Bmore and more artworks of sea creatures will be made Cthe Washed Ashore project has made great achievements Dvolunteers can solve the ocean pollution successfully by 2050 4、Whats Dennis Kellys attitude towards the artworks?AWorried.BSupportive.CDoubtfu

19、l.DUnconcerned.5、What would be the best title for the text?ATurning Trash into Art BWorking for Washed Ashore CCollecting Plastic Trash DStopping Environmental Pollution 22（8 分）The announcements that follow inform you of various First Presbyterian Church programs and events to which you are invited.

20、Please save this publication,take it home and keep it for easy reference.Summer MusikgartenToday Musikgarten is for infants(V)L)through three years old,but if you have older children,bring them with you during the summer.We dont want to leave anyone out!Well meet for Summer Musikgarten classes in Ro

21、om 307 at 9:20-9:50 AM today,and on June 25,July 9,16,23,30,August 13 and 20.If you have questions or for more information,pleasecontactKathyMiddleton(*;563-505-0471).BTC Book Club BonusMonday Join us for dessert and a discussion of the book,The Traitors Wife,by Allison Pataki,led by Lois Boyer-Fitz

22、patrick.We will meet Monday,June 19 at 12:30 PM in the Parlor.For more information,contact Carol Phoenix(563-332-0980).Performing Arts SeriesSaturday The twenty-fifth anniversary season of the Performing Arts Series concludes with two performances of the classic Broadway musical,My Fair Lady.Lerner

23、and Loewes most successful collaboration,My Fair Lady has delighted audiences for decades,and we look forward to producing it for you.Tickets are$15 for adults and$10 for students,and can be purchased on the churchs website or by calling the church office.Tabithas CircleSunday All those who sew and

24、make some simple dresses and shorts can join us in Fellowship Hall.The clothes we make are sent to children in Africa,Guatemala,Cambodia and Haiti.Please bring your own sewing machines and invites others who would like to participate.We will have refreshments.Contact Rosen Paulsen(563-355-3165)for q

25、uestions about this outreach project.1、496If you value the children education,which event is your best choice?ASummer Musikgarten BBTC Book Club Bonus 19 CPerforming Arts Series DTabithas Circle 2、498You can contact all of the four events by Amaking phone calls Bvisiting the websites Cinquiring in p

26、erson Dwriting letters 3、500According to the third section,we know My Fair Lady Ais free for young kids Bhas been popular for years Cwas starred by Lerner and Loewe Dwas one of the longest classic Broadway musicals 23（8 分）I attended a writers group to get feedback on my book.But there were so many p

27、eople there that the discussion was limited.After getting home,my 13-year-old son asked me to read one chapter to him.So I read the chapter about spending my pocket money as a nine-year-old child.The story took place at a lunch counter,where I dreamed of ordering a banana split.Colorful balloons wer

28、e hung above the counter and a sign said“Pop a balloon and pay 1 cent to 63 cents for a banana split!”As I was given only 50 cents for cleaning the doghouse,I didnt dare to ask my parents for any more pocket money without doing more work or risk asking anyone else.So I kept my wish to myself.Frankie

29、 listened carefully,as I read the final sentences of the chapter,“I watched as others selected a balloon to pop and dreamed about the opportunity to take my chance.But it never happened.”The next morning,Frankie led me to the kitchen.I couldnt believe my eyes.The table was covered in a pile of ballo

30、ons.Frankie handed me 50 cents and a fork.“Pop one!”he urged.With tears in my eyes,I broke one.A piece of paper fell out of the balloon.“What does it say?”Frankie asked.“Fifty cents,”I whispered,too moved to speak loudly.Frankie asked,“Well,do you have 50 cents?”I handed him the money.“OK!”Then Fran

31、kie pulled out a banana split from the refrigerator.I hugged Frankie hard.We took turns popping the other balloons until I finally got the 1-cent balloon.It was a long-time coming,but worth the wait.It hit me that the first step in making any wish come true is giving it a voice.1、The author read the

32、 chapter to Frankie because .Ashe wanted to get feedback from Frankie BFrankie asked the author to read it to him Cshe was used to telling a bedtime story to him DFrankie had a strong desire for knowledge 2、What can we infer about the author from the second paragraph?AShe spent money wisely when she

33、 was a kid.BShe had enough money to do whatever she liked.CShe earned her pocket money by doing housework.DShe had no close friends to share her secret wish.3、Seeing what Frankie did for her,the author felt .Acomfortable and happy Bpuzzled and excited Cawkward and satisfied Dsurprised and grateful 4

34、、The author learned that .Ait is important to express ones wishes Bit is comforting to have a kid around Cexperiences in childhood affect us later in life Dwishes can come true by just voicing them 24（8 分）When you think of a jungle adventure,what comes to mind?Are they gorgeous birds flying through

35、the air or monkeys jumping through the forest?Do you think of plants?Probably not.After all,plants arent the most exciting living things in the world.They just sit there and absorb water and nutrients from the soil and the sun.But actually there are also some plants that eat insects and even small a

36、nimals from time to time.We call these unusual things carnivorous(食肉性)plants.Although most carnivorous plants eat small insects,larger carnivorous plants in some hot and wet areas have been known to capture rats,birds,and frogs.One carnivorous plant many people are familiar with is the Venus flytrap

37、.Its unique“jaws”will function when flies and other small insects touch it.Once its jaws close on its victim,it produces a chemical substance that breaks down the insect and absorbs the insects nutrients.There are several other examples of carnivorous plants.For example,some plants can catch insects

38、 with their leaves,which are like a tall narrow wineglass,while some trap their victims with sticky tentacles(触手).And some growing in ponds and streams absorb their victims like underwater cleaners.Carnivorous plants tend to grow in areas where the soil is very thin and lacks necessary nutrients.The

39、se plants must find other sources for the nutrients they need.Trapping and eating insects allows these unique plants to survive.Unfortunately,human and environmental factors continue to threaten the limited environments where you can find wild carnivorous plants.Still for many people,the thought of

40、a plant eating an animal seems very strange.In fact,more than one person has turned the idea into a scary story or movie.Carnivorous plants dont pose any danger to humans,though.Unless youre the size of a tiny insect,you dont have to worry about falling prey to a Venus flytrap.1、What can we learn ab

41、out the Venus flytrap?AIt produces a special smell to attract insects.BIt is the most important carnivorous plant.CIt catches insects with its unique“jaws”.DIt is a kind of poisonous plant.2、Why do carnivorous plants hunt animals for food?AThey try to reduce the harmful insects.BThey help keep the b

42、alance of nature.CThey need some nutrients to survive.DThey enjoy the taste of animals.3、Whats the challenge faced by carnivorous plants?ATrapping and eating them from human beings.BPoorer environments to live in.CThreats from bigger animals.DLimited choices of food.4、What can be the best title for

43、the passage?AHumans influence towards insects BPotential dangers in the jungle CPlants that eat living things DVarious survival skills of plants 25（10 分）The first six months I was married,I truly wanted to scream and pull my hair out.My husband and I really had some all-out battles about his parents

44、(regarding finances,where we would live,religious issues,etc.).Unfortunately,he was completely oblivious to how I felt or that anything was truly wrong.When I was going through all of this with my husband,I really felt so alone.I thought I was crazy/selfish to feel that way and often blamed myself.A

45、t first,I called him a Mamas Boy and told him I felt like I was a low priority to him.This,of course,did not go over well.so I changed my direction.Ive been married for three years now,and Jennas book played a big role in gaining my husbands loyalty.I started out by making a decision that I would no

46、t berate(责怪)my husband for his familys actions.After all,he cant help what his relatives do,and to blame him for other peoples actions wouldnt really be fair.Secondly,I made a resolution that I would NEVER let them create an argument or problem between my husband and me.this was really a groundbreak

47、ing moment for me.After all,it was in my power to control what items became issues in my marriage.I wouldnt allow petty stuff his family did to upset our balance.that would just give them more power,control,and influence.This took a lot of time,but once my husband realized that I was taking the high

48、 road,he started listening to me more.I promised“for better or for worse”and I decided not to let my in-laws make it worse.As a new bride,I had no idea what I was in for in terms of family management,and even now I take time to re-read certain sections from Jennas book periodically.It is taking time

49、 and patience to gain my husbands loyalty,and its an ongoing process but I think its well worth it.1、What can be learned from the first paragraph?AThe writer agreed with her mother/father-in-law in religion.BThe writer felt really happy the first six months she was married.CMoney might be no problem

50、 for the writers family.DHer husband didnt care about her so much as expected.2、Which of the following column names best suits the passage?AA method of sound income and environment for employees.BAn inspiration of happy marriage forever for gentlemen.CA source of hope and encouragement for wives.DIn