2020高考英语语法填空：词义转换练习500道45075.pdf

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1、 1 高考英语专练题-词形变换填空一 把括号中的词加上前缀、后缀、ed、ing 或变换单复数填空。1He was very surprised at what I said and stared at me in _.(belief)2He still suffers considerable _(comfort)from his injury.3If you dont pay your bills theyll _ your electricity.(connect)4Ill have to _ these weekly visits because I have something mor

2、e important to do.(continue.)5Parents should _ their children from smoking.(courage)6His being caught stealing brought _ on his family.(honor)7If you go on like that,others will _ you.(like)8Those who _ the law should be punished severely.(obey)9The capital is calm,but continuing _ has been reported

3、 elsewhere.(order)10He shows a total for other peoples feelings.(regard)11My assurances _him:hes still skeptical.(satisfy)12Letters from viewers express their _ with current programs.(satisfaction)13Her latest book is quite _ from her previous one.(similar)14Negotiations between unions and managemen

4、t are made more difficult by mutual _.(trust)15Its a pity that the expensive machine has been rusty from _.(use)16His rash outburst incurred the _ of the judge.(pleasure)17The sudden change in current political situation _ their plan.(organize)18The children are starving because of the _ of food.(ex

5、istence)19They were very glad to meet each other and chattered _ all the way.(stop)20This so-called translation is pure _.(sense)21Hes very _ for his age,for he easily makes hasty decisions.(mature)22I may be _ for a modest,let me tell you about the latest book that I have written.(modest)23As we al

6、l know,its _ to steal.(moral)24Have you read any works written by the _ Shakespeare.(mortal)25Whatever happens,we should be _ in purpose.(movable)26Dont be so _!The bus will be here soon.(patient)27 Giving people time to get to know one another will make the meeting less _.(personal)28 Some people s

7、till think it is _ for men not to stand up when a woman comes into a room.(polite)2 29It would be (proper)to comment at this stage.30Her contribution was of (measurable)importance.31It would be (practicable)for each member to be consulted on every occasion.32Her gold necklace doesnt cost much;its ma

8、de of (pure)gold.33 (moderate)drinking does harm to your health.34All our sale items are slightly (perfect).35The traffic is so busy that its (possible)for me to be there on time.36Her (modesty)makes her unpopular with her classmates,for she is always thinking highly of her role in the class.37Rich

9、and famous as the footballer is,he is said to lead a life of (morality).38As a chairman,I must remain (partial).39The mountain roads are totally (passable)to cars in winter.40It would be (prudent)to invest all your money in one company.41Her breathing was quick and (even).42Keep cautious when going

10、to an (familiar)place.43Antarctica is so cold that its (fit)for human habitation.44He was (fortune)to lose in the final round.45Many African children look poor and (healthy).46He was furious at the (just)punishment.47It is (lawful)for people to bear guns in China.48By some (lucky)chance,her name was

11、 left off the list.49They were found guilty of causing (necessary)suffering to animals.50No businessman will do (profitable)business.51It would be (reasonable)to expect someone to come at such short notice.52She is still a little (steady)on her feet after the operation.53She met a tragic and (timely

12、)death at 25.54She was unable,or (willing)to give me any further details.55They found him lying (conscious)on the floor.56These were difficult and (settled)times.57I tried to contact him but was to(able)58If you are of something,you do not know about it.(aware).59Pay attention to your words!It was o

13、f you to say that.(civil)60If something is ,it doesnt happen often or is not often seen.(common)61An system or situation does not give equal treatment or equal opportunities to everyone involved.(fair)62Something that is is dirty and likely to cause disease.(clean)3 63An system or situation is unfai

14、r because it gives more power or privileges to one person or group of people than to others.(equal)64If someone is to their lover or to the person they are married to,they have a sexual relationship with someone else.(faithful)65Something such as a work of art or a piece of work that is ,is not comp

15、lete.(finished)66 If you describe someone as ,you are criticizing them for not showing thanks or being unkind to someone who has given them something or done something for them.(grateful)67You are sad and depressed if you are .(happy)68 If you describe something or someone as ,you mean they have no

16、special or exciting qualities.(interesting)69An person is not famous or publicly recognized.(known)70If there is an quantity of something,you can have as much or as many of that thing as you want.(limited)71His face turned an shade of purple(natural)72The whole evening seemed strangely (real)73Peopl

17、e who are do no have any special training for a job(skilled)74Hes an worker.He leaves his tools everywhere.(tidy)75 If you say that a visitor is ,you mean that you didnt want them to come.(welcome)76He felt of being married to such a selfish woman.(worthy)77If you describe someone as ,you approve of

18、 the fact that they regard other peoples wishes and interests as more important than their own.(selfish)78Something that is cannot be changed.(avoidable)79I dont know it is changeable or (changeable)80I sometimes feel after eating too much in the evening.(comfortable)81He looked and refused to answe

19、r questions.(easy)82She was him in every way except for her coal black eyes.(like)83Snow Whites stepmother is (merciful)84Is opposite in meaning to mixed?(mixed)85The minerals in the water made it (pleasant)to drink.86The existing law is wholly (satisfactory).87His efforts to get a job proved (succe

20、ssful).88Its (usual)for the trees to flower so early.89It would be (wise)to comment on the situation without knowing all the facts.90All these nouns that are mentioned in his lecture given to the students at university yesterday are (countable).4 91Ive joined the ranks of the (employed).92The condit

21、ions were (favorable)for intensive agricultural production.93They havent done (fruitful)work in applying atomic energy to farm production.94Perhaps I misled you,but it was quite (intentional).95It would be (kind)to go without him.96Some families go without medical treatment because of their (ability

22、)to pay.97The area has a large,but politically (active)population.98A rock is a(n)(animate)object.99The children seem to be totally (capable)of working by themselves.100Spoken language contains many (complete)sentences.101This entrance is in (constant)use.102His version of what happened is (correct)

23、.103The workers have been on (definite)strike since July.104He was not fit for the position and so an extremely (efficient)secretary.105There is a large variety of good (expensive)restaurants.106With (finite)care,John shifted position.107John Marvel was paying one of his (frequent)visits to London.1

24、08The belt is (visible)even under the thinnest garments.109They are (experienced)when it comes to decorating.110She could not refuse to invite them in without seeming (hospitable)111All the maps we had were wildly (accurate).112The system is (adequate)113John is selfish.He is _(attentive)to the need

25、s of others.高考英语专练题-词形变换填空二 把括号中的词加上前缀、后缀、ed、ing 或变换单复数填空。114Have you seen the _(comparable)beauty of Lake Windermere?115If it is not _(convenient)to you,I shall call on you in the morning.116It is _(credible)that he should have gone to live in such a dangerous country.117The big company split into

26、two _(dependent)companies.118Change the direct speech into _(direct)speech.119An _(effective)person should not be chairman.120The man has killed many people.He is an _(famous)criminal.121This is an _(formal)meeting.122The _(humane)treatment of mental patients shocked the public.123He does his work w

27、ith such_(variable)accuracy that it is never necessary to 5 make any corrections.124Jack came home with a _(blood)nose.125The children are playing happily on the_(bush)hill.126In summer the town becomes_(dust).127I dont propose to do anything_(hast).128When you walk on _(mud)ground,you get mud on yo

28、ur shoes.129The fish is very _(bone).130The day was _(cloud)but the sun was trying to come through.131Bills hair is straight,but Ians is _(curl).132His judgment was frequently _(fault),but his loyalty to the nation could not be questioned.133She stuffed one chocolate after another into that _(greed)

29、mouth of hers.134The thief sought forgiveness for his _(guilt)acts.135An orange is a _(juice)fruit.136He plays inside on _(rain)days.137This chair seems a bit _(rock).138The weather has been very _(snow)recently.139Dont take the boat out in this _(storm)weather.140Yesterday was a _(sun)day.141Rose t

30、rees are often _(thorn).142March is usually a _(wind)month.143Sounds of _(heart)laughter came from the next room.144The most feature is the painted wall decoration(arrest).145Enthusiasm is very (catch).146If you describe someone as (charm),you mean they behave in a friendly,pleasant way that makes p

31、eople like them.147His may have lost his life.(dare)148Before he died,he gave money to a cause.(deserve)149It is that the taxpayer is subsidizing this project.(disgust)150There was something about him she found (disturb)151An person or thing is pleasant,interesting and entertaining.(engage)152He is

32、looking for a cosy area of and relaxing(entertain)153The February air was soft,cool and (invite).154We are well on our way to a peace(last)155The young poet is one of the most poets of his generation.(promise)156She was a shy and person off-stage.(retire)6 157 There was a chance they would meet,but

33、not necessarily at the party.(sport)158 The most feature of those statistics is the high proportion of suicides.(strike)159I was moved by the tale of a wife who stood by the husband she loved.(touch)160There are,of course,questions which she will not be to answer.(will)161Lie down on your bed and ma

34、ke yourself (comfort)162Shopping for clothes should be an experience(enjoy)163The authority must make accommodation available to the family.(suit)164 Many of our teachers also have academic links with Heidelberg University(value)165The organization was (beauty)166You cant be too when a young child i

35、s near water.(care)167We were told when he was taken to hospital that his injuries were so severe death be (mercy)168It was a joint interview with the BBC and ITV and was both to watch and listen to(pain)169He is so strong.Look at his muscles(power)170How will this new treatment be?(success)171Hypno

36、therapy can be in helping your give up smoking.(use)172.Its _ to see you.(wonder)173.The new system may be more _.(economy)174.Their _ relationship resulted in part from their similar goals.(harmony)175.We have no _ evidence of it.(history)176.Our _ Society has bought some pictures of African villag

37、es.(geography)177.He was more accustomed to cocktail party chatter than to political or _ discussion.(philosophy)178.The _ number of AIDS victims is much higher than statistics reflect.(act)179.Research and teaching are of _ importance.(equally)180.Astronauts will make a _ attempt today to rescue a

38、communications satellite.(finally)181.The figures represent a _ decline in employment.(generalize)182.America is an _ country.(industry)183.They came to an _ agreement against exploring arms to that country.(nation)184.The intellectual environment has a significant influence on the _ development of

39、the children.(mentality)185.He hit his head against a _ bar.(metallic)186.Ruling parties have lost ground in _ and local election.(nation)187.It is only _ for youngsters to crave(渴望)the excitement of driving a fast car.7(nature)188.He has occasional injections(打针)to maintain his good health,but othe

40、rwise he lives a _ life.(normalize)189.He wrote a very _ letter of apology to Mary.(formally)190.According to the _ figures,over one thousand people died.(office)191.Thats my _ opinion.(person)192.Their acts of _ oppression(压迫)must be stopped.(race)193.His _ expression didnt change.(face)194.Divide

41、the vegetables among four _ dishes.(individually)195.The guests came from all _ background.(society)196.Youre very _ to me.(specialize)197.She consider him as her _ father.(spirit)198.The companies have a _ of 1776 employees.(totally)199The engineers were prepared to take _ steps to further their ca

42、use.(act)200Those people are _ (detect)from the anti-terrorist squad(反恐小组).201I cant afford it,for its too (expend),you know.202 Given the failure of the previous plan,this plan turned out to be a (relate)success.203A fat man is (sense)about his or her weight.204The prisoners who escaped are violent

43、 and (danger).205Its not safe to go out at sea tomorrow because the weather man said there would be (mountain)waves.206I felt really (nerve)before the interview.207The advantages of this systems are too (number)to mention.208 Tom is a very (study)young man,spending a lot of time in learning English

44、and mathematics.209“I dont care!”she said (rebel).210Recovery after the accident will be a (continue)process that may take several months.211The consequence will be (series)if you refuse to be cured of the cancer.212It was (cure)that he didnt tell anyone about it.213I hope people will be (courage)to

45、 speak out the against the injustice.214It is said that the judge is a (right)person and is never partials to(偏袒)those who are rich.215Pay is reviewed on a (year)basis.In other word,it is checked once each year.216Summers are very hot,with (month)averages of above 23 degrees Celsius.8 217This kind o

46、f paper is (week)newspaper because it is published once every week.And so it costs you much less than that one.218They charge a (day)rate.That is to say,you need to pay then every day.219This software is much (friend)than the previous version.220He looks so (man)in his uniform.There is no doubt that

47、 so many girls are willing to marry him.221 Everyone knows that Jacky Zhang has not only a strong body but also a (love)voice.222Philip is a (king)boy in his family.It seems that every number in the family has to obey his orders.高考英语专练题-词形变换填空三 把括号中的词加上前缀、后缀、ed、ing 或变换单复数填空。223The terrorists have ch

48、osen to play a (die)game with the civilian population.224This time has come for (act)if these beautiful animals are to survive.225An article in the newspaper caught my (attend).226There was a (collect)of books and shoes on the floor.227We are in (compete)with four other companies for the ontract.228

49、.For our English homework we have to write a _ entitled“Holidays”.(compose)229.Robert suggested that Lester should undertake the _ of the new buildings.(construct)230.The invention of the typewriter was a great _ to communication and printing.(contribute)231.We had an interesting _ about the labor m

50、ovement.(converse)232.These papers are in need of _.(correct)233.He gave a _ of what he had seen.(describe)234.All this increased my _ to try in every way to fight against that war.(determine)235.Some girls in offices are trained to take down _.(dictate)236.The _ of the airplane changed from north t