七年级英语上Be动词练习391.pdf

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1、be 动词专练 be 动词用法歌：我用 am,你用 are，is 连接他，她，它。单数名词用 is，复数名词全用 are。变疑问，往前移，句末问号莫丢弃。变否定，更容易，be 后 not 莫忘记。疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。解析:I am;You are;He is;She is;It is;We are;You are;They are.一、用 am,is,are 填空 1.I _ a boy._ you a boy No,I _ not.2.The girl_ Jacks sister.3.-How _youI_fine,thanks.4.-How_your motherShe_fin

2、e,too.5.What_this in English-It _an orange.6.Where _ your mother 7.How _ your father 8.Mike and Liu Tao _ at school.9.What _those in English They _jackets.color _your pants-Red 11.That _ my red skirt.12.Where_ I socks _ on the desk._ a photo for you.15.Here _ some sweaters for you.16.The black short

3、s_ for Su Yang.key _yellow.18.What _your name-I_Mike.19.This _my backpack and that _her backpack._-his brothers.21.My sisters name _Nancy._ a student._my parents.family English 26.He _ in Class 4,Grade 1.a car.28.They _ cars.29.The keys _in the drawer.friends in New York 31.What _her name _ buses._o

4、ranges.34.Where _ her mother 35.How old _your teacher class _ you in 37.How much _this T-shirt-It_7 dollars.38.My pants _on the.The blue sweater _-on the dresser.40.The green shorts _on.How much _these pantsThey _2 dollars.42.The broccoli _here.43.How _ your father strawberries _-on the table._ some

5、 tomatoes on the desk46.There _some broccoli in the drawer.47.There _ a girl in the room.48.There _ some apples on the tree.49.There _ a boy,two girls,and ten women in the park.50.You,he and I _ from China._ a girl.My name _ Mary.I _ in Class 2,Grade 7.I _ 12 years old.Here _ my family photo.Look!Th

6、ese _ my parents and those _ my grandparents.This boy _ my brother.He _ 15 years old now.That _ my cat,Mimi.It _ very lovely.52.I _from Australia.53.She _ a student.54.Which dog _ yours 55.Ten and two _ twelve.56.Jane and Tom _my friends.二、按要求变换句式 1、Its an orange.否定句 _ 一般疑问句_ 划线提问_ 2、The ruler is wh

7、ite.否定句 _ 一般疑问句_ 划线提问_ 3、My fathers name is Jim.一般疑问句_ 划线提问_ 4、Her phone number is 535-2375 划线提问_ 5、This is my dictionary.否定句 _ 一般疑问句_ 肯定回答 _.名词 名词分为可数名词（countable noun）和不可数名词（uncountable noun）1、可数名词是可以计数的名词，有单数和复数之分。单数可数名词前通常用 a/an 修饰；若数量多于一，名词通常用其复数形式。名词复数的构成规则：（1）一般情况下，在名词后加 s.eg.bookbooks;pen pe

8、ns;orange-oranges(2)以 s,x,ch,sh 结尾的名词，加 es.eg.watchwatches;classclasses;tennistennises.(3)以辅音字母+y 结尾的名词，变 y 为 i,再加es.Eg familyfamilies;dictionarydictionaries;strawberrystrawberries.(4)蔬菜 tomato 变复数加es.2、不可数名词是不能计数的名词，其前不能用 a、an 修饰，也没有复数形式。作主语时作为单数看待。Eg.There _is_ some broccoli on the table 一、在括号内翻译出

9、下列词语，并在横线上写出其复数形式。1、文具类：（1）地图（）_(2)钢笔（）_ （3）直尺（）_（4）铅笔（）_ （5）书（）_ （6）橡皮（）_ （7）箱，盒，厨（）_（8）双肩背包（）_ （9）卷笔刀（）_（10）字典（）_ （11）笔记本（）_（12）书包，提包，袋子（）_ 2、运动类：（1）棒球（）_(2)足球（）_ （3）网球（）_（4）（网球）球拍（）_ （5）乒乓球（）_ （6）排球（）_ （7）篮球（）_（8）（乒乓球）球拍（）_ 3、家庭成员（1）姐妹（）_(2)妈妈（）_ （3）爸爸（）_（4）父母（）_ （5）兄弟（）_ （6）奶奶（）_ （7）爷爷（）_（8）朋友（）

10、_ （9）祖父母（）_（10）婶婶，阿姨（）_ （11）叔叔，舅舅（）_（12）（堂、表）兄弟姐妹（）_ （13）儿子（）_（14）女儿（）_ 4、家具类：（1）床（）_(2)桌子（）_ （3）梳妆台（）_（4）书橱（）_ （5）沙发（）_ （6）椅子（）_ （7）课桌（）_（8）抽屉（）_ （9）房间（）_（10）电视（）_ 5、食物类：（1）橘子（）_(2)香蕉（）_ （3）汉堡（）_（4）西红柿（）_ （5）草莓（）_ （6）梨（）_ （7）鸡蛋（）_（8）苹果（）_ （9）胡萝卜（）_（10）水果（）_ （11）蔬菜（）_（12）甜食（）_ 6、服装类：（1）夹克衫（）_(2)帽子（）

11、_ （3）被子（）_（4）裤子（）_ （5）袜子（）_ （6）衬衣（）_ （7）体恤衫（）_（8）短裤（）_ （9）毛衣（）_（10）裙子（）_ 7、其他类：（1）上午（）_(2)下午（）_ （3）晚上（）_（4）名字（）_ （5）钥匙（）_ （6）颜色（）_ （7）问题（）_（8）答案（）_ （9）钟表（）_（10）男孩（）_ （11）女孩（）_（12）电话（）_ （13）号码（）_（14）卡片（）_（15）家庭（）_（16）手表（）_ （17）电脑 （）_（18）游戏（）_（19）戒指，环状物（）_（20）学校（）_（21）图片（）_ （22）相片（）_（23）植物（）_ （24）跑步的人

12、（）_ （25）明星（）_ （26）俱乐部（）_ （27）班，课（）_（28）白天（）_ （29）早餐（）_（30）午餐（）_ （31）晚餐（）_（32）美元（）_ （33）商店（）_（34）例子（）_（35）对话（）_（36）录像（）_ （37）录像带 （）_（38）游戏 （）_ （40）戒指，环状物（）_（41）学校（）_（42）图片（）_ （43）相片（）_（44）植物（）_ 二、1 Her aunt has some _(手表)in her bags.2 There are three _(抽屉)in the bookcase.3 She likes _(运动)very much.动词

13、 本学期我们学习了许多动词，包括：一、be 动词，他有三种形式_-_ _.二、实义动词，本册我们主要学过这些实义动词。试着写一写吧！1、拼写 2、遇见，相逢 3、回答 4、原谅，宽恕 5、做，干 6、打电话 7、知道，了解 8、需要 9、有，吃，饮 10、玩，打球 11、听起来 12、观看，注视 13、喜欢 14、吃 15、跑，奔跑 16、帮助 17、想要，需要 18、来，来到 19、买 20、看见 21、卖 22、拿走，带到 23、拿来，取来，带来 24 允许，让 三、在使用实义动词的句子中，若主语为第三人称单数，动词就需要用三单形式。动词第三人称单数的构成规则 1）一般情况下加 s get

14、gets like-likes 2）以 s,x,ch,sh,o 结尾的加 es:watch-watches go-goes do-does 3）以辅音字母加 y 结尾的，改 y 为 i，加 es carry-carries 特殊：特殊：have-has,练习：写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。have-do-eat-like need-sound-watch-run help-buy-sell-take answer-bring-want-play need-call-四、几个比较重要的动词的用法。1、bring,take 的用法：bring 是拿来，take 是拿走 通常会用到 bring.t

15、o;把带来 例如：把你弟弟带到学校来。Bring your little brother to school.(Bring your little brother here.)take.to.把带到/带给 例如：把这些东西带给你姐姐。Please take these things to your sister.根据目的地和说话人之间的距离分。如果是往说话的人那儿带，就是 bring.如果是往离说话的人远的地方带，就是 take.练：用 take 还是 bring (1).Please_the apples there.(2.)Can you _my pencil case to me(3.)

16、Tom,_your homework here.(4.)Can you _this backpack to your brother 2、let 的用法。let+动词原形 （1）让我们看电视吧！(2)让我们打篮球吧！（3）让我们玩电脑游戏吧！（4）让我们做运动吧！允许某人做某事：let sb.do 3、like 的用法。（1）后跟名词。例如：I like bananas/apples/salad.(2)后跟 ving.我喜欢看电视 I like_(watch)TV.他喜欢玩电脑游戏 He likes_(play)computer (3)后跟 to do.例如：I like_(watch)TV.

17、他喜欢玩电脑游戏 He likes_(play)computer 4、want 的用法 (1)后跟名词 例如:I want a sweater.(2)后跟 to do.He wants _(watch)TV My brother wants _(play)computer games.(3)想要成为：want to be (4)想要某人做某事：want sb.to do.五、1、My sister _(want)a red sweater.2 _ he _(have)lunch at school.3 Gina _(not watch)TV in the evening.4 _ Mike ha

18、ve a baseball(do)5.That _ good.(sound)6.He only _ TV at home.(watch)7.Sue _ a great sports collection.(have)人称代词和物主代词 一、人称代词 人称 单数 复数 主格 宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 I me we us 第二人称 you you you you 第三人称 he him they them she her it it 人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student,too.We/You

19、/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象，一般放在动词后面。Give it to me.Lets go(lets=let us)二、物主代词 数 人称 类别 单数 复数 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 形容词性物主代词 my your his her its our your their 名词性物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 汉语 我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他（她、它）们的 形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our

20、/their)+名词 而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs 则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如：Is this your book No,it isnt，its hers(her book)三、代词练习题 I用所给代词的正确形式填空。1.These are _(he)brothers.2.That is _(she)sister.3.Lily is _(Lucy)sister.4.Tom,this is _(me)cousin,Mary.5.Now _(her parent)are in America.6.Those _(

21、child)are _(I)fathers students.7.Do you know _(it)name 8.Mike and Tom _(be)friends.9.Thanks for helping _(I).10._(Ann)mother is _(we)teacher.II用适当的人称代词填空：1._ is my aunt.We often visit _.(she)2.China is a developing country._is in the east of Asia.(its)3.I have a blue bike.The red one isnt _.(I)4.The

22、se new houses are so nice._ are very expensive.(them)6.Ling Ling is a girl._ studies in a primary school._ brother lives with _ and helps _ with_ lessons.(she)7.Mike is my classmate._ is good at English.(his)8.Kate wants a glass of milk.Will you pass it to _ (she)9.Whats the weather like today _ is

23、cloudy.(its)III用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1.I ate（吃）all _ bread yesterday.(I)Can I have one of _ (you)3.Jack has a dog and so have I._(he)dog and _(I)had a fight(打架).4.The teacher wants you to return（归还）that book of _(he)5.Mr.and Mrs.Green and a friend of _ are coming to see us.(they)6.We are going to Pari

24、s to stay with a French friend of _.(we)IV、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1.Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _(they，them，their，theirs)away.2.(We，Us，Our，Ours)_ English teacher is Mrs.Green.We all like _(she，her，hers).3.(I，Me，My，Mine)_ cant get my kite.Could you help _(I，me，my，mine)4.

25、Tom cant get down from the tree.Can you help _(he，him，his)5.These are _(he，him，his)planes.The white ones are _(I，me，mine).6.We cant find our you help _(we，us，our，ours)B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1.This isnt_knife._ is green.(she)2.These are your books，Kate.Put _ in the desk，please.(they)3._ must look after _ t

26、hings.(you)4.Wei Fang，is that _ ruler Yes，its.(you)5.They want a football.Give _ the green one，please.(they)6.Its Lin Taos bag.Give it to _.(he)7.Is this pencil-box Li Leis No，_ is very new.(he)8.This box is too heavy.I cant carry _.(it)Dont worry，Let _(I)help _.(you)9._ is a boy _ name is Mike.Mike

27、s friends like _ very much.(he)10.My sister is in _ room._ is a teacher.(she)11.Jane is a little girl._ mother is a nurse.(she)12.We are in _ classroom._ classroom is big.(we)13.My father and mother are teachers._ are busy(them)14.You are a pupil.Is _ brother a pupil,too(you)V、用括号中的适当形式填空 （1）Are the

28、se _（you）pencils Yes,they are _（our）.（2）Whose is this pencil Its _（I）.（3）I love _（they）very much.（4）She is_（I）classmate.（5）Miss Li often looks after_（she）brother.（6）Are these _（they）bags No,they arent _（their）.They are _（we）.VI、选择填空 1.Whos singing over there _ is Sandys sister.A.That B.It C.She D.Th

29、is 2._ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A.She,you and I B.You,she and I C.I,you and she D.Her,me and you 3.My uncle bought a new bike for _.A.theirs B.they C.me D.I 4.Heres a postcard for you,Jim!Oh,_ is from my friend,Mary.A.he B.it C.she D.its 5.Little Baby knows that he should not take the

30、 things that do not belong to _.A.he B.his C.her D.him 6.Is she your aunt Yes,_.A.shes B.her is C.she is D.he is 7.Are _ coats yours Yes,they are.A.they B.these C.this D.there 8.Is that _ uncle No,it isnt A.he B.she C.her D.hers VII、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空：A1._ is my aunt.We often visit _.(she)2.China is a

31、developing country._is in the east of Asia.(its)3.What day is _ today _ is Thursday.(its)5.I own a blue bike.The red one isnt _.(I)6.These new houses are so nice._ are very expensive.(them)7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didnt _(them)8.Ling Ling is a girl._ studies in a primary school._ brother

32、 lives with _ and helps _ with_ lessons.(she)9.Mike is my classmate._ is good at English.(his)10.Kate wants a glass of milk.Will you pass it to _ (she)11.Whats the weather like today _ is cloudy.(its)填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1.This isnt_knife._ is green.(she)2.These are your books，Kate.Put _ in the desk，pleas

33、e.(they)3._ must look after _ things.(you)4.Wei Fang，is that _ ruler Yes，its.(you)5.They want a football.Give _ the green one，please.(they)6.Its Lin Taos bag.Give it to _.(he)7.Is this pencil-box Li Leis No，_ is very new.(he)8.This box is too heavy.I cant carry _.(it)Dont worry，Let _(I)help _.(you)9

34、._ is a boy _ name is Mike.Mikes friends like _ very much.(he)10.My sister is in _ room._ is a teacher.(she)11.Jane is a little girl._ mother is a nurse.(she)12.We are in _ classroom._ classroom is big.(we)13.My father and mother are teachers._ are busy(them)14.You are a pupil.Is _ brother a pupil,too(you)