福建省福州市高二英语上学期期末考试试题4641.pdf

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1、 1 福建省福州市高二英语上学期期末考试试题 第 I 卷（选择题 满分 90 分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In a hospital.B.In a friends house.C.In the mans house.

2、2.What is the woman going to buy?A.A book on planes.B.Pictures of ships.C.A book on ships.3.What kind of music does the man like?A.Folk music.B.Pop music.C.Classical music.4.Why doesnt the woman buy the coat?A.It is expensive.B.There isnt her size.C.She doesnt like the color.5.What is the man doing?

3、A.Finishing his homework.B.Doing physical exercise.C.Smoking on the upper floor.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题。6.Whats the matter with Hudsons mother?A.She was ill,

4、but she felt much better.B.She was seriously ill.C.She went to see him.7.What kind of person is Mr.Hudson according to the dialogue?2 A.A very good worker.B.A person who often gets angry.C.A person who cares nothing.8.Which may be the reason why Mr.Hudson is so sad?A.His mothers illness.B.Maybe his

5、son has brought him some trouble.C.His manager wants to fire him.听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。9.What are the two speakers generally talking about?A.People served in shops.B.Goods in various qualities.C.Shopping in different places.10.What is the man?A.A salesman in a small shop.B.A manager of a supermarket

6、.C.A staff of a department store.11.What might the woman think of supermarket staff?A.Theyre unfriendly.B.Theyre very nice.C.Theyre well paid.听第 8 段材料,回答第 12 至 14 题。12.Why is it difficult for the woman to lose weight?A.She enjoys delicious dishes too much.B.She works too long.C.She has no time for e

7、xercise.13.Who is Michael?A.Johns manager.B.Julias husband.C.Kates friend.14.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Change her job.B.Stop working and spend more time with her family.C.Eat less and do more exercise.听第 9 段材料,回答第 15 至 17 题。15.Where does Mike work?A.In a grocery.B.In a language school

8、.C.In an art school.16.What does the woman want to do for a change?3 A.Learn to dance.B.Learn a new song.C.Learn to draw.17.What is most difficult for the woman about learning Arabic?A.Grammar.B.Pronunciation.C.Idioms.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。18.What kind of clothes does the speakers sister like?A.Ch

9、eap clothes.B.Ordinary clothes.C.Clothes of new design.19.What do the twin sisters have in common?A.They enjoy loud music.B.They enjoy friendship.C.They want to have their children.20.Why doesnt the speaker like living in the same room with her twin sister?A.The speaker likes to keep things neat whi

10、le her sister doesnt.B.Her twin sister often brings friends home and makes too much noise.C.They cant agree on the color of the room.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共 1,0 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）A“Do you have any idea how hard it is to be a kid?”My 7-year-old daughter once asked me.M

11、y initial reaction to her complaint was eye-rolling,along with thinking,“Being a kid is hard?Are you kidding me?”as I mentally ticked off all the hard things that her mama does.However,as I thought about it a bit more,I realized how silly my reaction had been.Yes,as we adults look back on our childh

12、ood,being a kid seems carefree and easy and full of fun.Coloring at school!Playing games!Riding bikes!How could that be hard?So I asked my daughter why being a kid was so hard.Her first answer didnt surprise me.“Well,because you dont have your own phone,and you cant eat in the living room.”I asked i

13、f anything else was hard about being a kid.“Someone else is the boss of you,”she replied.4 I thought some more.What else is hard about being a kid?Well,sometimes,we dont really take kids seriously.There are times when Ive responded to my childrens tears with“Its not that bad,”or“You dont need to be

14、upset about that.”Because I believe that a cancelled playdate or a lost toy is no big deal.But for little ones,it is.We dont intentionally ignore these opportunities for connection,but sometimes,in busy moments of parenting,we respond unskillfully.We dont take our childrens view,and we miss an oppor

15、tunity to practice compassion(同情心).21.What was the authors attitude toward“being a kid is hard”in the first place?A.Dissatisfied.B.Disapproving.C.Curious.D.Cautious.22.The author seems to _.A.have a happy childhood B.love drawing at school C.feel bored in childhood D.do hard things at school 23.The

16、authors daughter complained about _.A.terrible meals B.attending school C.boring toys D.lacking freedom 24.According to the author,parents should _.A.do the same things as their children B.share their life societies with their children C.give more attention to their children D.balance time spent on

17、work and with the family B Choose Your One-Day-Tours!Tour A-Bath&Stonehenge including entrance fee to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge37 until 26 March and 39 thereafter Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey,the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum.Stonehenge is o

18、ne of the worlds most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour BOxford&Stratford including entrance fees the University St Marys Church Tower and Anne Hathaways-32 until 12 March and 36 thereafter Oxford:Includes a guided tour of Englands oldest university city and colleges.Loo

19、k 5 over the“city of dreaming spires(尖顶)”from St Marys Church Tower.Stratford:Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour CWindsor Castle&Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace34 until 11 March and 37 thereafter Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Ha

20、mpton Court,Henry VIIIs favorite place.Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history,Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen.Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction.Visit the palace and its various

21、 historic gardens,which include the famous maze where it is easy to get lost!Tour DCambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great33 until 18 March and 37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Cambridge,the famous university town,and the gardens of the 18th century.25.Which tou

22、r will you choose if you want to see Englands oldest university city?A.Tour A B Tour B C.Tour C D.Tour D 26.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A.Windsor Castle&Hampton Court B.Oxford&Stratford C.Bath&Stonehenge D.Cambridge 27.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attracti

23、on?A.It used to be the home of royal families.B.It used to be a well-known maze.C.It is the oldest palace in Britain.D.It is a world-famous castle.C Australias exercise guidelines have recently come as a shock to us.Not only are we being told we need to do a lot of more physical activity,but were al

24、so being urged to get out of our chairs-even if we do the right amount of exercise.The new guidelines focus not just on the exercise but on the amount of time we spend being sedentary(惯于久坐不动的).Sedentary behavior is the term to describe physically inactive tasks that dont require lots of energy,basic

25、ally sitting or sleeping.Activities 6 are often measured in METs(Metabolic Equivalent of Task).Sedentary activities are in between 1 and 1.5 METs,walking at a moderate pace ranges from 3 to 3.5 and jogging is about 7.In recent years,a growing body of research has linked sedentary behaviour to obesit

26、y,type 2 diabetes,heart disease,some cancers.Its considered such a risk that one US expert has gone so far as to suggest sitting for most of the day may be as dangerous to your health as smoking.Experts state were sedentary on average for 7 to 10 hours a day(this doesnt include our time spent sleepi

27、ng).Even if you are meeting,or exceeding(超过),the recommended 60 minutes a day of physical activity,you can still be considered sedentary.The guidelines dont make any specific suggestions about how long you should sit for.Instead they say we should“minimize the amount of time spent in prolonged sitti

28、ng”and“to break up long periods of sitting as often as possible.”28.From the passage we know that _.A.sedentary behavior is as dangerous to health as smoking B.sedentary behavior is likely to lead to some cancers C.we are sedentary for 7-10 hours a day in total D.we are healthy if we take one-hour p

29、hysical activity a day.29.Which way of behavior does the new guidelines advocate?A.Stand up or take a short walk between sittings B.Exercise less than 60 minutes a day C.Shorten the time of sleeping D.Stand for a long time a day 30.Where does this passage probably come from?A.Science fiction B.A sci

30、entific paper C.An advertisement D.A health report 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）House-sitting In many countries of the world people do what is called house-sitting.It means that 7 if owners of the house are going away,they want someone to come into their house

31、 and look after the house and maybe pets while they are away.In Australia,many people travel.After people retire,they might buy a van and travel all over the country.31 .So if someone wants to travel or go away for some reason,they might want someone in their house to care for it and keep the garden

32、s tidy.House-sitters might have to care for pets.Also,quite a few people have swimming pools in their back yards and they need cleaning.32 I feel it is a great way of seeing the country,because you go and stay in a new city,get to meet new people,and have time to go sightseeing in a new area.33 Ther

33、e are websites where you find the advertisements by people who want to travel,and by replying to the advertisements,you can make arrangements to go and look after their houses.There are some requirements to be a house-sitter.You must be a trusted person,so that the house owner knows you will not ste

34、al anything.You must be able to go when the house owner wants you to go,so you need lots of free time.34 You need to be good with pets,able to care for cats and dogs,or other pets they may have.Some house-sitting jobs are just for a few days or a couple of weeks while the house owners have a short h

35、oliday.Sometimes it is for much longer.We have had a house-sitting job for six months,while the house owner travelled to Europe.35 Then you can travel to many different countries and stay there.One of the important thing s to get is references from the house owners for whom you have done house-sitti

36、ng.A reference is a written letter to say that you are trustworthy and have looked after their house well.You can show these letters to future house owners and they know you will do a good job.A.I have done house-sitting many times.B.Thousands of people do this all the time.C.It is also possible to

37、do house-sitting in other countries.D.Generally you have many opportunities to get a house-sitting job.E.You must take a little care over what your description says about you.F.This is an international house-sitting service for all city and country areas.8 G.You must have a good car,so you can trave

38、l to different parts of the country.第三部分：完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选 出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）Luke didnt know what to do.He wanted to yell at Kyle,his 36 ,because Kyle continued to 37 with his mom,Jane.She didnt 38 very much from him.She tried to get it into his head that

39、 she didnt have the 39 for his college education.Not a cent could be expected!40 studying harder,Kyle spent hour after hour playing video games.At the last minute he began to study for school 41 ,and stayed up all night cramming(强记硬背)for them.When Jane tried to 42 him to earn good grades to get a 43

40、 ,he would turn a deaf ear to her.He said it was her 44 to take care for him financially 45 he graduated from college.“Where did he get that 46”Luke asked.“Youve 47 him for 10 years all by yourself.You dont 48 him a thing.When I was in the eleventh grade,my father made 49 a rule that upon my graduat

41、ion from high school,I was expected to leave home.50 Kyle thinks you have to 51 his way through college!”Jane would forbid Luke to talk to Kyle.“He says youre not his father,so why should he have to listen to you?”“Well,his fathers dead,but Im 52 to try to help him.”Luke said.“I agree,but it 53 time

42、 to get him to accept you in his heart,close to the 54 of his own father.”“Yes.After all,we should have confidence in him and 55 !”Luke responded.36.A.cousin B.stepbrother C.nephew D.stepson 37.A.discuss B.meet C.argue D.deal 38.A.aim B.demand C.stress D.guarantee 39.A.need B.money C.hope D.time 40.

43、A.Instead of B.In addition to C.In spite of D.Along with 41.A.rules B.tests C.championships D.admissions 42.A.inform B.warn C.promise D.remind 9 43.A.scholarship B.diploma C.reward D.job 44.A.honor B.right C.commitment D.responsibility 45.A.since B.when C.until D.after 46.A.principle B.persuasion C.

44、saying D.idea 47.A.adopted B.raised C.educated D.sponsored 48.A.owe B.ask C.lend D.offer 49.A.it B.that C.him D.itself 50.A.So B.Yet C.Still D.Because 51.A.make B.force C.pay D.fight 52.A.around B.out C.away D.off 53.A.consumes B.costs C.takes D.spends 54.A.heart B.place C.duty D.life 55.A.himself B

45、.ourselves C.myself D.yourselves 第二卷 知识应用（共 60 分）第一部分：单词填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）56.The second question was so difficult that I didnt even a_ it.57.But it was e_ that ideas were changing in the 13th century.58.There is no need to feel a_ if you dont make it.Just keep trying!59.It is the m_ addic

46、tion rather than physical effects that makes it really difficult to stop smoking.60.Running a marathon will leave you b_.61.We care more about quality than _(数量).62.They said that the painters were careless and the paintings were _(可笑的)63.What would you rather do-paints pictures,make _(雕塑)，or design

47、 buildings?64.Others think that it will help them to deal with their _(压力).65.It is the burning of more and more fossil _(燃料)that has resulted this increase in CO2.10 第二部分：课文填空（共 10 个空格，每空 1 分，满分 10 分）66.人们开始更少关注宗教主题，对于生活采用了更为人文的态度。People began to concentrate less on religious themes,and _ a more hu

48、manistic attitude _life.67.俳句是一种由十七个音节组成的日语的诗歌形式。Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that is _ _ _ 17 syllables.68.只有当这种病毒发展成艾滋病时，人才会显出病态。_ _ only when the disease has progress to AIDS that a person begin to look sick.69.如果没有发现透视画法，就没有人能够画出如此逼真的画。If the rules of perspective had not been discovered,no

49、 one _ _ _ able to paint such realistic pictures.第三部分 写作（共两节；满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。I w

50、orked hard at English and devoted all my spare times to practicing English.But I still fail to pass an English exam.I felt very disappointing.I asked my grandpa for advice.He said exam results were influenced some factors happening by chance.He also said we shouldnt simple judge our improvement only