定语从句与分词短语的转换.ppt
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1、关于定语从句与分词短语的转换现在学习的是第1页,共18页the changing worldthe changed worldboiling waterboiled watera developing countrya developed countrycanned foodlost child变化中的世界变化中的世界变了的世界变了的世界正在沸腾的水正在沸腾的水开过的水开过的水发展中国家发展中国家发达国家发达国家罐头食品罐头食品失踪的孩子失踪的孩子现在学习的是第2页,共18页We can see the rising sun.正在升起的太阳正在升起的太阳Look at the sleeping
2、 baby.So cute.Watch out that a moving lorry 移动的卡车Dont eat too many like fried chicken legsHe is a retired worker.退休的工人退休的工人分词做前置定语分词做前置定语现在学习的是第3页,共18页The boys who are playing tennis are my friends.The boys playing tennis are my friends.I know the boy who is running in the park.I know the boy runnin
3、g in the park定语从句转换成定语从句转换成现在分词现在分词短语做后置定语短语做后置定语,有有主动主动或或进行进行的意思。的意思。先行词与现在分词先行词与现在分词有主动关系有主动关系现在学习的是第4页,共18页The man driving the car didnt see the old lady crossing the street.The man who was driving the car didnt see the old lady who was crossing the street.Who is(was)the boy standing on his hands
4、?Who was the boy who was standing on his hands?Who is the boy who is standing on his hands?现在学习的是第5页,共18页There is someone knocking at the door.There is someone that is knocking the door.There was nothing that was important.There was nothing important.The noise woke up the sleeping dog.The noise woke
5、 up the dog that was sleeping.现在学习的是第6页,共18页 I know a man who works in that factory.I know a man who is working in that factory.I know a man who worked in that factory.I know a man working in that factory.The girl who sits beside me is my cousin.The girl who is sitting beside me is my cousin.The gir
6、l who sat beside me was my cousin.The girl sitting beside me is(was)my cousin.现在学习的是第7页,共18页She bought a computer which was produced in China.She bought a computer produced in China.He received a letter which was written in English.He received a letter written in English.She is the girl called Mary.
7、She is the girl who is called Mary.过去分词过去分词作定语有作定语有被动被动或或完成完成的意思的意思现在学习的是第8页,共18页When we are angry,we are the ones who are usually affected.When are angry,we are the ones usually affected.I lived in a house which has been painted brown recently.I live in a house having been painted brown recently.现在
8、学习的是第9页,共18页The boys playing tennis yesterday are my friends.The boys who played tennis yesterday are my friends.He received a letter written in English.He received a letter which was written in English.I know the boy running with my sister in the park.I know the boy who ran with my sister in the pa
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