句型知识点详解课件.ppt

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1、关于句型知识点详解关于句型知识点详解现在学习的是第1页，共12页There be 句型的句型的基本结构基本结构n1，There is an apple on the table.n2，There is a boy in the classroom.n3，There are some flowers in the garden.n4，There are many people in the hall.ThereThere+be+be+名词名词+地点状语地点状语现在学习的是第2页，共12页There be 句型中的句型中的be动词动词的选择的选择n1，如果句子的主语是单数单数，be动词就用is；n

2、Eg：There is a dog in the room.n2，如果句子的主语是复数复数，be动词就用are；nEg：There are two dogs in the room.n (未完见后）现在学习的是第3页，共12页There be 句型中的句型中的be动词动词的选择的选择n3,如果句子的主语是不可数名词不可数名词，be动词还用is；nEg:There is some water in the cup.现在学习的是第4页，共12页Fill the blanks of the questionsnThere _ three birds in the tree.nThere _ a be

3、autiful necklace on the table.nThere _ many books on the desk.nThere _ a lot of apples in the basket.nThere _ a beautiful butterfly in the garden.nThere _many students playing basketball on the campus.现在学习的是第5页，共12页Fill the blanks of the questionsnThere are three birds in the tree.nThere is a beauti

4、ful necklace on the table.nThere are many books on the desk.nThere are a lot of apples in the basket.nThere is a beautiful butterfly in the garden.nThere are many students playing basketball on the campus.现在学习的是第6页，共12页注意：注意：There be 句型中的句型中的就近原则就近原则n如果有两个或两个以上的主语时，如果有两个或两个以上的主语时，be动词要和动词要和最靠近最靠近它的那

5、个主语它的那个主语在数上保持一致。在数上保持一致。nEg:There is an apple and two pears on the table.n 桌子上有一个苹果和两个梨。桌子上有一个苹果和两个梨。nEg:There are two pears and one apple on the table.n 桌子上有两个梨和一个苹果。桌子上有两个梨和一个苹果。现在学习的是第7页，共12页There be 句型的否定句和疑问句句型的否定句和疑问句n1，There be 句型的否定句：n 1，There is a beautiful flower on the desk.There is not

6、a beautiful flower on the table.2，There is some water in the bottle.There is not any water in the bottle.be后加后加not,肯定句中的肯定句中的some变变any。现在学习的是第8页，共12页n2，There be 句型中的疑问句：n（1）一般疑问句：n Eg:There is a radio on the desk.Is there a radio on the desk?Yes,there is./No,there isnt.n Eg:There are some shoes unde

7、r the bed.Are there any shoes under the bed?Yes,there are./No,there arent.现在学习的是第9页，共12页n（2）特殊疑问句：n a，对be动词后面的主语进行提问：n 指物用指物用“Whats(there)”n 指人用指人用“Whos(there)”nEg:There are some bikes in the room Whats(there)in the room?There is a boy in the house.Whos(there)in the house?现在学习的是第10页，共12页nb，对there be后面的地点状语进行提问：n 用“Where is/are+主语主语”表示。Eg:a，There is a car under the tree.Where is the car?b，There are three apples on the table.Where are the three apples?现在学习的是第11页，共12页01.04.2023感感谢谢大大家家观观看看现在学习的是第12页，共12页