2013年全国成人高考高中起点英语试题答案.doc

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1、小提示：试题答案右侧红色文字是答案所在章节和教材页码，例如 表示：本答案在教材第1章第17页中。2013年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英语一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。1、A、labB、tableC、mathD、attack2、A、cakeB、customC、centerD、cover3、A、rushB、duckC、truckD、butcher4、A、checkB、changeC、chemistryD、chocolate5、A、cousinB、southC、groundD、thousand【答

2、案】1、B2、C3、D4、C5、A二、词汇与语法知识（共15题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。）从每小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项。6、Jack is _news reporter and he likes _job very much.（）A、a；theB、the；theC、the；aD、a；a7、It has been almost five years _we saw each other last time.（）A、afterB、beforeC、sinceD、when8、He knows _about the city， for he has never been there.（）A、

3、everythingB、somethingC、anythingD、nothing9、With all his homework _， the boy was allowed to watch TV.（）A、finishedB、to finishC、will finishD、having finished10、Can I get you some more fish ？ _ .（）A、yes， pleaseB、Im sorryC、Thats all rightD、It doest matter11、Tom， hurry up， _ you will miss the school bus.（）A

4、、andB、orC、butD、then12、The room _ as a laboratory for nearly two years till now.（）A、is usedB、was usedC、has been usedD、had been used13、Mom do I have to go to bed now.Yes， you _ .（）A、canB、willC、mayD、must14、Many artists find it hard to _ a living from art alone.（）A、doB、makeC、haveD、take15、James had never

5、 seen Brando again， _ was really a pity.（）A、whoB、whatC、whichD、where16、Excuse me， what time is it _ your watch？（）A、toB、byC、onD、with17、Welcome to our house! Ill have Hudson _ your around in a minute.（）A、showB、to showC、showingD、showed18、She spoke _ fast that I could not catch a word.（）A、tooB、veryC、such

6、D、so19、Take your computer to John， and he _ _ it for you.（）A、repairsB、will repairC、has repairedD、had repaired20、Youd better _ more clothes. Its snowing outside.（）A、put awayB、put upC、put downD、put on【答案】6、A7、C8、D9、A10、A11、B12、C13、D14、B15、C16、B17、A18、D19、B20、D三、完形填空（共15题；每题2分，共30分。）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每

7、小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。Yuichiro Miura lives by the saying that nothing is impossible. For him， that means climbing Qomolangma ， the worlds highest mountain， at the age of 80. He 21 to climb it for the 22 time next month. He reached its top at age 70 to 75. If he succeeds this time， he will 23 the record for

8、 the oldest person to climb the 8，844meterhigh mountain.The record， 24 ， is not what pushes him on. Instead， he wants know how a person of his age will 25 and deal with the terrible cold， 26 air and low oxygen（氧气）levels on such a high mountain. He believes those 27 will add 70 years to the age of hi

9、s body once he 28 to the top. His daughter， Emili Miura， 29 others that he will feel like someone 150 years old.“Nobody ever lived that long， and hes so 30 to know how it would be like，” she said.” He would like to know what is the 31 of humans. ” Emili Miura said her rather thinks that one should a

10、lways set a higher 32 for oneself and try to achieve it. Yuichiro Miura faces more dangers 33 health problems. He has had three heart operations in 34 years， and he suffered two 35 bones in a sport accident in 2009. Nobody would say its wise for an 80yearsold person to make the climb， but Mr. Miura

11、believes that nothing is impossible.21、A、begsB、plansC、needsD、refuses22、A、firstB、secondC、thirdD、fourth23、A、breakB、checkC、achieveD、improve24、A、anyhowB、thereforeC、howeverD、meanwhile25、A、existB、adviseC、workD、feel26、A、thinB、clearC、freshD、cool27、A、desiresB、conditionsC、operationsD、advantages28、A、getsB、lead

12、sC、turnsD、sticks29、A、warnedB、persuadedC、toldD、promise30、A、sureB、afraidC、proudD、curious31、A、endB、aimC、limitD、fact32、A、goalB、orderC、ruleD、example33、A、instead ofB、because ofC、in favor ofD、in front of34、A、mostB、earlyC、severalD、recent35、A、burnedB、brokenC、destroyedD、grown【答案】21、B22、C23、A24、C25、D26、A27、B28

13、、A29、C30、D31、C32、A33、B34、D35、B四、阅读理解（共15小题；每题3分，共45分）阅读系列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。ALooking for pen palsMary ， 24 year old， comes from Scotland and would like to find a pen pal （笔友） who comes from East Europe. She likes playing the piano and listening to jazz music. She is interested in history

14、 but does not like discussing politics.Jim，19 years old， comes from South Korea. He would like a pen pal who is interested in discussing the differences of life in Europe and Asia. He loves traveling， listening to pop music and playing football in his free time.Pietro， 42 years old， comes from Argen

15、tina. He is a businessperson and would like to find a pen pal who is also a businessperson and lives in North America. He likes using the Internet and listening to light music.Helga， 31 years old. comes from Germany and speaks French， English and Russian. She would like a pen pal who is interested i

16、n exchanging （交流） ideas about language learning. She does not like using computers for learning and believes that language learning can only happen in a classroom.Jennifer， 18， comes from New Orleans， She is interested in discussing the political differences between East Europe and North America. Sh

17、e loves horseriding and listening to jazz music.Alessandro， 25 years old， comes from Rome. He is interested in finding a pen pal who speaks different languages and can exchange ideas on using computers for learning purposes. He likes playing football in his free time.36、Who are interested in the sam

18、e kind of music？（）A、Mary and PietroB、Pietro and JimC、Jim and JenniferD、Mary and Jennifer37、What hobby do Jim and Alessandro have in common？（）A、Traveling.B、Playing football.C、Horseriding.D、Learning languages.38、Who is interested in finding a pen pal from the business world？（）A、Jim.B、Pietro.C、Jennifer

19、.D、Alessandro【答案】36、D、37、B38、BB“Are you crazy？” people around him shouted as Alex Bien， a 33yearold immigrant（移民）， ran toward three cars in a chain accident along the highway in Miami， which were burning down. Alex did not think twice.The article “Against the Flames” reported how he put out the fire

20、 on a car and pulled a couple out of another. But when he returned to his own car， steam was coming out form it. It was damaged beyond repair.Back in his tiny flat， alone and with little money， Alex did not know what to do. He was already working， going to college and supporting his wife， Aline， and

21、 children back in Haiti. He worried about his wifes health； doctors thought she had cancer （癌症）. Every cent was important to him. And now this.Within weeks of reading the article， readers sent hundreds of letters jobs， money and best wishes. One delivered a carused， but in fine condition. Others hel

22、ped Aline come to Miami， where a medical team found out it was not cancer.Readers also wrote to U.S. government officials to support the immigration of Alexs family to Miami. Consul General Roger Daley even invited Alex to discuss the matter. Aline，together with their children， joined Alex in Miami

23、this past March. Alex says，“I would like to say a beautiful thanks to the readers. There are good people everywhere in this world.”39、Why did people say that Alex where crazy？（）A、He had an accident.B、He made a fire on the highway.C、He burned his car.D、He ran toward the burning cars.40、What do we kno

24、w about Alex from the text？（）A、He and his wife worked in the U.S.B、He was a fulltime student in Haiti.C、He was an immigrant with litter money.D、He wrote the article “Against the Flames”.41、What did Roger Daley invite Alex to discuss？（）A、Alexs new job as a news reporter.B、The medical treatment of Ale

25、xs wife.C、Alexs further studies at a U.S. University.D、The immigration of Alexs family to the U.S.42、What made Alex say “There are good people everywhere in this world”？（）A、Some strangers repaired his car free of charge.B、Some people supported his childrens education.C、Many readers of the article tr

26、ied to help him out.D、His friends sent doctors to treat his wife in Haiti.【答案】39、D40、C41、D42、CCIn January 2004， a 20yearold woman ran a red light while talking on a cell phone. Her car knocked into another car crossing with the green light directly in front of her. The police found the driver never

27、touched her brakes（刹车） and was traveling 48 mph when she hit the other car. The police were told that the driver was not looking down， pressing buttons. She was looking straight out of the windshield（挡风玻璃） talking on her cell phone as she passed four cars and a school bus.Vision is the most importan

28、t sense for safe driving. Yet， drivers using cell phones are likely to “look at” but not “see”object. It is said that drivers using cell phones look but fail to see up to 50 percent of the information while driving. Drivers are looking out of the windshield， but they do not really deal with the situ

29、ation on the road.Although the public appear to be turning against cell phone use while driving， many admit they regularly talk or text while driving. The police say that nine percent of the drivers at any given time are using cell phone， and about one in four car accidents are directly related to c

30、ell phone use.Using cell phones while driving has become a serious public health threat（威胁）. A few states have passed laws making it unlawful to use a handheld cell phone while driving， but these laws give the false message that using a handfree phone is safe.43、What was the woman doing when the car

31、 accident happened？（）A、She was busy pressing buttons.B、She was talking on her cell phone.C、She was looking at the red light ahead.D、She was looking for something in the car.44、The word “vision” （Paragraph 2） refers to the sense of _.（）A、tasteB、touchC、hearingD、sight45、What is the percentage of the ca

32、r accidents caused by drivers using cell phones？（）A、9%B、25%C、45%D、50%46、What do we know about the laws making it unlawful to use a handheld cell phone while driving？（）A、They are not perfect.B、They are not necessary.C、They are not practical.D、They are not important.【答案】43、B44、D45、B46、AD Many people t

33、hought babies were not able to learn things until they were five or six months old. But doctors now say babies begin learning on their first day of life. A baby will smile if his or her mother does something the baby likes. A baby learns to get the best care by smiling to please her mother or other

34、care givers. This is when babies learn to connect and “talk” with other people.Language skills are believed to develop best in the first three years when the place is rich with sounds and sights. Scientists say children should hear the speech and language of other people again and again. The first s

35、igns of communication （交际） happen during the first few days of life， when a baby learns that crying will bring food and attention.Research shows that most children recognize the general sounds of their native language by six months of age. By that time， a baby usually begins to make sounds. By the e

36、nd of their first year， most children are able to say a few simple words， although they may not understand the meaning of the words. By 18 months of age， most children can say between eight and ten words. By two years of age， most children are able to make simple sentences. By ages three， four and f

37、ive， the number of words a child can understand quickly increases. It is at these ages that children begin to understand the rules of language.47、When do babies begin to learn according to doctors？（）A、Right after they are born.B、Not until they are five months old.C、When they are six months old.D、As

38、soon as they are one year old.48、Babies will smile when _.（）A、they are wet or hungryB、they want to get the best careC、they want to talk to othersD、they learn sounds and words49、What do most children begin to do from age three or older？（）A、Make sounds.B、Make simple sentences.C、Say a few words.D、Under

39、stand language rules.50、What would be the best title for the text？（）A、The Language of BabiesB、When Do Babies Learn to TalkC、The Roles of Cry and SmileD、How Babies Understand Words【答案】47、A48、B49、D50、B五、补全对话（共5句：每句满分为3分，共15分。）根据中文提示，把对话中缺少的内容写在答题卡相应题号后。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地方，用疑问句。提示：Henry和妻

40、子准备请朋友吃饭。Henry打电话到餐厅预约，女服务员接通了电话。（WaitressW； HenryH）W：Star Restaurant. _51_？H：Yes. Id like to book a table for dinner this evening.W：_52_， please？H：My name is Henry James.W：_53_？H：Four people. Can we have a table by the window， please？W：No problem， sir. _54_？H：Well arrive at 7：30.W：All right， Ive ta

41、ken everything down.H：Thank you very much.W：_55_.【参考答案】51、Can I help you52、Whats your name /May I have your name53、How many people （are coming ）54、When/What time will you arrive55、Youre welcome评分说明：本题应补入5处，每处3分，共15分。补入部分的内容恰当、语句正确、通顺的给满分。与答案不同，但意思、语言无错误的不扣分。大体正确的，给2分。句子结构或用词有毛病，但尚能达意的，给1分。句子结构或用词有严重

42、错误的，给0.5分或不给分。完全错误或只写个别单词的不给分。每句中的拼写错误每 12 处扣0.5分不倒扣分。六、书面表达（满分30分）假设你是李华，学校组织夏令营，欢迎外国学生参加。请用英语写一封信邀请你的美国朋友Tim参加并告诉他夏令营具体安排；时间7月15日至8月12日内容上午：汉语、英语、国画课程下午：中国文化与习俗讲座周末：城市观光和旅游注意：1、开头已为你写好2、词数应为100左右生词：文化 culture*Dear Tim.How are you doing recently？_Yours.Li Hua【参考】One possible version：Dear Tim，How ar

43、e you doing recently ？Im writing to invite you to join us in a summer camp. Our school plans to have a four week summer camp， form July 15 to August 12. Therell be both Chinese and international students. In the mornings well have classes including Chinese， English， and Chinese painting. In the afte

44、rnoons therell be lectures on Chinese culture and customs. On weekends well tour around the city and visit some place of interest， such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. We are sure to have a lot of fun together. So what do you think of it？Im looking forward to your early reply.YoursLi hua（一）

45、评分原则：1、本题总分为30分，按5个档次给分。2、评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3、词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。4、评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。5、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6、如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。（二）内容要求：1、发出邀请2、夏令营时间3、上午活动内容4、下午活动内容5、周末安排（三）各档次的给分范围和要求：第五档（很好）：（2530分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖所有内容要点。应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档（好）：（1924分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉51.2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结