英绍兴县鲁迅中学2013年适应性考试(共16页)257.pdf

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1、浙江省 2013 年高三英语(yn y)试卷 考生(koshng)须知：1、本科目考试时间(shjin)120 分钟，满分 120分。2、试卷的答案(d n)必须做在答卷的相应位置上，做在试卷上无效。第 I 卷（共 80 分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分 10分）从 A、B、C 和 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项选项的标号涂黑。1.Im going to attend a job interview.Would you like to tell me something about your

2、experience?_.Let me tell after class.A.Thats all right B.Of course C.Go ahead D.It just depends 2.After _ wolf-like animal was shot dead in Zoucheng,Shandong province,a villager reported he had lost _ husky dog he had raised at home.A.the;a B.a;the C.the;the D.a;a 3.Nature is at its most beautiful i

3、n spring _ all kinds of flowers are in blossom,_ attracts people from all walks of life to take a spring outing.A.that;which B.which;where C.when;that D.when;which 4.If it were not for the fact that Anne _ ill,I would invite her to answer my question now.A.was B.were C.is D.be 5.After about one hour

4、 of the play between China and Korea,the _ was 3-2 in our _.A.score;favour B.score;side C.point;favour D.point;side 6.The phrase Made in China has become _ the same meaning for getting what you need on the cheap.A.somewhat B.somehow C.anyhow D.anyway 7.Eating is so important to Chinese _ we have the

5、 term food culture.But recent reports have the public worried about _ is on their tables.A.what;that B.which;that C.that;which D.that;what 8.Facts prove that the worlds economic development is not a win-lose game but one in which all _ be winners.A.shall B.can C.must D.will 9.March 5th is the offici

6、al“Learning from Lei Feng Day”when people are _to learn from Lei Feng,a cultural image symbolizing selflessness and contribution.A.called on B.called up C.called in D.called off 10.On the one side of the road grass should be planted,and _.A.on the other are flowers B.on another flowers C.on the othe

7、r flowers D.on another are flowers 11.The maker of the popular game Angry Birds announced on Tuesday that it would open its first overseas operation in Shanghai,_ a clear step to further enter the booming Chinese market.A.to mark B.marking C.marked D.having marked 12.There is a common belief among t

8、he students in our school _ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A.which B.if C.that D.whether 13.Chinas medical reform during the 12th Five-Year plan period will _ the practice of giving doctors and nurses pay through the sale of medicines.A.keep

9、 away from B.take away from C.do away with D.get away with 14.Is there anything to eat in the house?Im hungry now.There is only some cold bread in the fridge.Will it _?A.do B.work C.fit D.make 15.The directions for operating this machine were so _ that we could not understand.A.various B.different C

10、.fundamental D.complex 16.Beijing _ some strong winds,with dust blowing at 20 meters per second in the capital these days.A.sees B.saw C.is seeing D.was seeing 17.They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting,none of _ carried out in their work.A.which B.them C.what D.that 18.Chinese citizens are t

11、o have their fingerprints _ when applying for or changing their resident identity cards.A.record B.to record C.recording D.recorded 19._ send officials abroad for training,I think it is better for the government to directly admit people who have studied and worked overseas.A.Other than B.Rather than

12、 C.Less than D.More than 20.Tom,I made your computer system break down.I will pay someone to repair it.Oh._.I can solve it by myself.A.Forget it B.Take it easy C.No way D.Dont say so.第二节：完型填空（共 20小题(xio t)；每小题 1分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意(dy)，然后从 2140 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳(zu ji)选项，并在答题纸上将(shngjing)

13、该项选项的标号涂黑。A young student was one day taking a walk with a professor.As they went along,they saw 21 in the path a pair of old shoes,which they 22 belonged to a poor man who was employed in a field close by.The student turned to the professor,saying,“Let us play the man a 23 :we will hide his shoes a

14、nd wait to see his 24 when he cannot find them.”“My young friend,”answered the professor,“we should never amuse ourselves at the 25 of the poor.But you are rich,and may give yourself a much greater pleasure 26 the poor man.Put a coin into each shoe,and then we will hide ourselves and watch 27 the di

15、scovery affects him.”The student did so,and they both placed themselves behind the bushes close by.The poor man soon finished his work,and came 28 the field to the path where he had left his shoes.While 29 his foot into one of his shoes,he 30 something hard,31 he bent down and found the coin.Astonis

16、hment and 32 were seen upon his face.He then looked around himself on all sides,but no person was to be seen.He now put the money into his pocket,and went on to put on the other shoe;but his surprise was 33 on finding the other coin.His feelings 34 him;he fell upon his 35 ,looked up to heaven and th

17、anked God aloud.The student stood there 36 affected,and his eyes filled with tears.“Now,”said the professor,“are you not much better 37 than if you had played your 38 trick?”The youth replied,“You have taught me a lesson which I will never forget.I feel now the 39 of those words,which I never unders

18、tood before:It is more blessed to 40 than to receive.”21.A.sitting B.lying C.hiding D.laying 22.A.imagined B.expected C.supposed D.recognized 23.A.trick B.role C.part D.game 24.A.impatience B.puzzlement C.pity D.disappointment 25.A.expense B.risk C.need D.poverty 26.A.in reply to B.in response to C.

19、by means of D.by way of 27.A.why B.when C.where D.how 28.A.across B.around C.through D.towards 29.A.rising B.rushing C.slipping D.sliding 30.A.found B.noticed C.kicked D.felt 31.A.but B.so C.as D.for 32.A.wonder B.admiration C.guilt D.anxiety 33.A.advanced B.improved C.progressed D.doubled 34.A.gras

20、ped B.overcame C.inspired D.sank 35.A.knees B.hands C.feet D.legs 36.A.generally B.fairly C.deeply D.naturally 37.A.excited B.satisfied C.touched D.pleased 38.A.intended B.required C.wanted D.interested 39.A.fact B.truth C.reality D.faith 40.A.reward B.win C.give D.send 第二部分：阅读理解(lji)（第一节 20 小题，第二节

21、5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 50分）第一节：阅读下列(xili)短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳(zu ji)选项，并在答题纸上将(shngjing)该项选项的标号涂黑。A When people first walked across the Bering Land Bridge thousands of years ago,dogs were by their sides,according to a study published in the journal Science.Robert Wayne of the University of Califo

22、rnia,Los Angeles,and Jennifer Leonard of the Smithsonian Institute,used DNA materialsome of it unearthed by miners in Alaskato conclude that todays domestic dog originated in Asia and accompanied the first humans to the New World about 10,000 to 15,000 years ago.Wayne suggests that mans best friend

23、may have enabled the tough journey from Asia into North America.“Dogs may have been the reason people made it across the land bridge,”said Wayne.“They can pull things,carry things,defend you from fierce animals,and theyre useful to eat.”Researchers have agreed that todays dog is the result of the do

24、mestication(驯化(xnhu)of wolves thousands of years ago.Before this recent study,a common thought about the precise origin of North Americas domestic dog was that Natives domesticated local wolves,the descendents(后代)of which now live with people in Alaska,Canada,and the Lower 48.Dog remains from a Fair

25、banks-area gold mine helped the scientists reach their conclusion.Leonard,an evolutionary biologist,collected DNA from 11 bones of ancient dogs that were locked in permafrost(永冻层)until Fairbanks miners uncovered them in the 1920s.The miners donated the preserved bones to the American Museum of Natur

26、al History in New York City,where they remained untouched for more than 70 years.After borrowing the bones from the museum,Leonard and her colleagues used radiocarbon techniques to find the age of the Alaska dogs.They found the dogs all lived between the years of 1450 and 1675 A.D.,before Vitus Beri

27、ng and Aleksey Chirikov who were the first known Europeans to view Alaska in 1741.The bones of dogs that wandered the Fairbanks area centuries ago should therefore be the remains of“pure native American dogs,”Leonard said.The DNA of the Fairbanks dogs would also expose whether they were the descende

28、nts of wolves from North America.Along with the Fairbanks samples,the researchers collected DNA from bones of 37 dog specimens(标本)from Mexico,Peru,and Bolivia that existed before the arrival of Columbus.In the case of both the Alaska dogs and the dogs from Latin America,the researchers found that th

29、ey shared the most genetic material with gray wolves of Europe and Asia.This supports the idea of domestic dogs entering the New World with the first human explorers who wandered east over the land bridge.Leonard and Waynes study suggests that dogs joined the first humans that made the adventure acr

30、oss the Bering Land Bridge to slowly populate the Americas.Wayne thinks the dogs that made the trip must have provided some excellent service to their human companions or they would not have been brought along.“Dogs must have been useful because they were expensive to keep,”Wayne said.“They didnt fe

31、ed on mice;they fed on meat,which was a very guarded resource.”41.The underlined word“remains”is closed in meaning to _.A.leftover food B.animal waste C.dead bodies D.living environment 42.According to the study described in Paragraph 4,we can learn that _.A.ancient dogs entered North America betwee

32、n 1450 and 1675 AD B.the 11 bones of ancient dogs are not from native American dogs C.the bones discovered by the gold miners were from North American wolves D.the bones studied were not from dogs brought into North America by Europeans 43.What can we know from the passage?A.Native Americans domesti

33、cated local wolves into dogs.B.Scientists discovered some ancient dog remains in 1920s.C.Latin Americas dogs are different from North Americas in genes.D.Ancient dogs entered North America across the Bering Land Bridge.44.The first humans into the New World brought dogs along with them because _.A.d

34、ogs fed on mice B.dogs were easy to keep C.dogs helped protect their resources D.dogs could provide excellent service 45.What does the passage mainly talk about _.A.the origin of the North American dogs B.the DNA study of ancient dogs in America C.the reasons why early people entered America D.the d

35、ifference between Asian and American dogs B Enjoy free re-admission for a year if you buy your ticket directly from us.Tickets purchased directly from the Royal Collection can be transformed into a 1-Year Pass,giving 12 months free admission to Windsor Castle.This pass is valid for a year from the d

36、ate of your first visit.How do I transform my ticket into a 1-Year Pass?1.Before you leave the site,please sign and print your name in the spaces provided on the back of your ticket.2.Hand the ticket to a member of staff,who will stamp and validate(使生效(shng xio)it.3.Keep your ticket for future visit

37、s.Your ticket will only be accepted for re-admission if it has been stamped on the day of your first visit.Subsequent(随后(suhu)的)visits To gain admission on subsequent visits,your signed and stamped original ticket(now your 1-Year Pass)must be produced on arrival at the ticket counter.You will also b

38、e required to provide proof(证据(zhngj)of signature,such as a passport,driving licence,or credit card.You will then be given a gift ticket for admission on that day.Children under the age of 18 are not required to show proof of signature.Alternatively,to guarantee admission you may pre-book your subse

39、quent visits by telephoning the Ticket Sales and Information Office,+44(0)20 7766 7334.A booking fee applies.Pre-booked tickets will not be posted to you,but can be collected from the ticket counter on the day of your visit on production of your signed and stamped 1-Year Pass and proof of signature.

40、The benefits of the 1-Year Pass are not transferable,and your ticket may not under any circumstances be given to another person or re-sold.Any attempted use of the ticket by another party to gain admission automatically cause the ticket invalid.Free re-admission is always subject to ticket availabil

41、ity and may be unavailable on up to 5 days each year when the site is open to the public.It is not possible to use your 1-Year Pass when the site is closed.Before planning a visit please see the Visit Pages on www.royalcollection.org.uk to check if any dates are excluded and to confirm admission det

42、ails.Dates when 1-Year Pass free re-admission is unavailable in 2012:Saturday 7 April 2012 Sunday 8 April 2012 Monday 9 April 2012 Monday 7 May 2012 Monday 4 June 2012 Please note that gift tickets and tickets booked through a tour operator or ticket agent cannot be transformed into a 1-Year Pass.Ti

43、cket Sales and Information Office Official Residences of The Queen London SW1A 1AA www.royalcollection.org.uk Telephone+44(0)20 7766 7334 46.Which of the following tickets can be transformed into a 1-Year Pass?A.gift tickets B.tickets bought from Royal Collection C.tickets booked from a tour operato

44、r D.tickets bought from an agent 47.If you want to have a 1-Year Pass to Windsor Castle,you DONT have to _.A.get your ticket stamped B.sign your name C.buy a ticket D.show your proof of signature 48.If you transformed your ticket to a 1-Year Pass on 15 March,2012,you could use it on _.A.9 April 2012

45、 B.4 June 2012 C.10 March 2013 D.15 April 2013 49.To book a further admission with a 1-Year Pass,_.A.you need to pay some money B.you can ask your friend to lend you his 1-Year Pass C.you can have your gift ticket delivered to you D.you need to show your passport and credit card on your arrival C Am

46、ong the Boys is a unique after-school program for boys living in the Highland Park neighborhood of our city.The organizational task is to provide males living in low-income and public housing with opportunities to discover their ability to change challenges into possibilities.The program includes an

47、 academic part as well as specific plans for supporting the overall development of the participants.Among the Boys uses painting as an instrument for helping boys examine their world,discuss it,and develop positive ways of handling the challenges they face daily.Young men present personal challenges

48、 to the group,such as a recent fight or the long-term drug abuse they observe in their neighborhood.After guided discussion,the youth work as a team,determining how to best represent the issue at hand in a painting.The resulting paintings and explanations of these paintings provided by the young peo

49、ple suggest that something profound(深远(shnyun)的)occurs through this process.These young men are learning a healthy way to express and cope with the pain and suffering they feel.Art serves as a healing process and a structured method of teaching teamwork,nonviolent values,conflict handling and proble

50、m-solving skills.Activities in Among the Boys are in agreement with the best practices in the prevention of high-risk behavior.First,community-based youth development programs are considered important parts of a comprehensive prevention method,particularly in high-risk neighborhoods.Second,compensat