高考英语一轮复习UnitFitforlife课时跟踪检B卷选修819.pdf

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1、第 1 页 Fit for life 课时跟踪检测 B 卷.完形填空(2021 南京高三质量检查)When I was young,I never had a special Christmas gift that I dreamed of and was crazy about.I know I _1_ a lot of great Christmas presents as I grew up.Chatty Cathy,Baby Thumbelina,Little Miss NoName.I just dont remember _2_ them.Although my parents h

2、ad their financial _3_，they always made Christmas special for their four children.Dad worked a(n)_4_ job as a referee in high school basketball games to _5_ a little more cash,and Mom was the queen of bargain shopping.The gifts _6_ have been inexpensive,but there was more than enough under the tree.

3、Stored in happy memories are the family _7_：helping Mom and Dad drag the Christmas decorations out of the attic,going with Dad to _8_ the tree from the Kiwanis,and decorating the tree _9_ strings of blue lights and Christmas lasting days and days and days.The piles of _10_ under our tree wrapped in

4、newspaper are more memorable than _11_ was wrapped.The act itself of unwrapping and _12_ seeing what was beneath the newspaper was _13_ and memorable.But the most clear are the images of smiles,the sounds of 第 2 页 _14_ and“oh,thank you thank you thank you，not the images of toys or clothes.Its the _1

5、5_ of Christmas.The best moments,the happy moments were not the gifts,_16_ the togetherness,the love of family.Even in the occasional quarrels of brothers and sisters,even in the _17_ of late nights,even in the sometime stress of it all.Christmas should not _18_ on whats on our gift lists.For its no

6、t about what gifts we _19_ or receive,but about what we do,what we experience.Those are the happy moments that _20_.1A.sent Breceived Cbought Dchose 2A.opening Bseeing Cordering Dpacking 3A.independence Bstruggle Csupport Dinfluence 4A.busy Bpleasing Cordinary Dextra 5A.apply for Bgive away Cbring i

7、n Dset down 6A.may Bmust 第 3 页 Cshould Dwould 7A.values Bfeatures Ctraditions Dprinciples 8A.borrow Bselect Cseparate Ddeliver 9A.around Bbetween Cthrough Dwith 10A.lights Bdecorations Ctoys Dpresents 11A.which Bthat Cwhat Das 12A.finally Bsuddenly Cfrequently Dusually 13A.inspiring Bexciting Csatis

8、fying Dpuzzling 14A.whispers Bcries Ccomplaint Dlaughter 15A.process Barrangement Cexperience Datmosphere 16A.but Bor Cand Dso 17A.tiredness Bwandering 第 4 页 Csleeplessness Dentertainment 18A.rely Bput Ccenter Dwork 19A.accept Bgive Clike Drequire 20A.differ Bhappen Cmean Dmatter.阅读理解(2021 扬州高三期末)Th

9、is is my world now;its all I have left.You see,Im old.And,I m not necessarily happy with it,but I accept it.Occasionally,a member of my family will stop in to see me.He or she will bring me some flowers or a little present,maybe a set of slippers Ive got eight pairs.And then they will return to the

10、outside world and Ill be alone again.Oh,there are other people here in the nursing home.Residents,we m 84.Many are in wheelchairs.The lucky ones are passing through a broken hip，a diseased heart，something has brought them here for rehabilitation(康复)When theyre well theyll be going home.The help here

11、 is basically pretty good,although theres a large turnover of staff.Just when I get comfortable with someone he or she moves on to another job.I understand 第 5 页 that.This is not the best job to have.I don t much like some of the physical things that happen to us.I dont care much for a diaper(尿布)I s

12、eem to have lost the control acquired so diligently as a child.The difference is that Im aware and embarrassed,but I can ve had three children,and I know it isn t pleasant to clean another s diaper.My husband used to wear a gas mask when he changed the kids.I wish I had one now.Why do you think the

13、staff insists on talking baby talk when speaking to me？I understand English.I have a degree in music and am a certified teacher.Now I hear a lot of words that end in“yThere is little need for anyone to position their face directly in front of mine and raise their voice with those“y words.Sometimes i

14、t takes longer for a meaning to sink in;sometimes my mind wanders when I am bored.But theres no need to shout.I d love to visit my friends.Most of them are gone now or else they are in different“homes of their children d love to play a good game of bridge,but no one here seems to concentrate very we

15、ll.My children put me here for my own good.They said they would be able to visit me frequently.But they have their own lives to lead.That sounds normal.I don第 6 页 t want to be a burden.They know that.But I would like to see them more.One of them is here in town.He visits as much as he can.Something

16、else I ve learned to accept is loss of privacy.Quite often Ill close my door when my roommate imagine having a roommate at my age is in the TV room.I do appreciate some time to myself and believe that I have earned at least that courtesy(礼貌).As I sit thinking or writing，one of the aides invariably o

17、pens the door unannounced and walks in as if I m not there.Sometimes she even opens my drawers and begins searching around.Am I invisible？Have I lost my right to respect and dignity？I am still a human being.I would like to be treated as one.Back to my semiprivate room for a little semiprivacy or a n

18、ap(午睡)I do need my beauty rest；company may come today.What is today,again？The afternoon drags into early evening.This used to be my favorite time of the day.Things would wind down.I would kick off my shoes.Put my feet up on the coffee table.Pop open a bottle of Chablis and enjoy the fruits of my day

19、 s gone.So is my health.This is my world.1Which of the following statements can be inferred from the passage 第 7 页 AThe staff at the nursing home mistreated the elderly people.B Nursing home workers sometimes stole items from her drawers.CHer children did not often visit because they felt guilty for

20、 having put her in the nursing home.DThe staff used baby talk with her because they assumed her mind had aged as her body had.2The author concluded her essay with a tone of _.Adignity Bsadness Cdisappointment Dconfusion 3How will the authors son most probably feel after he reads this essay ASympathe

21、tic.BRegretful.CAngry.DRelieved.4The best title for the passage would be _.AThe Disadvantages of Growing Old BIf Only I could be getting better CThe Elderly：A Forgotten Generation DThe Place That Changed My Life.书面表达 第 8 页(2021 淮安高三模拟)请根据你对以下这幅图的理解，以“Concentrate on what is being done now为题，用英语写一篇作文。

22、你的作文应包括以下内容：1简要描述图的内容；2概述你对图中行为的理解；3举例说明这幅图对你的启示。注意：1.可参照图片适当发挥；2作文词数 150 左右；3作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。Concentrate on what is being done now _ _ _ _ _ 第 9 页 _ _ _ _ 答 案 语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。是什么让圣诞节如此难忘呢？漂亮的礼物？美丽的衣服？不，都不是。真正能够让人念念不忘的是与家人在圣诞节一起做的事，是家人们在一起度过的那段时光。1选 B 根据下句所举例子可知，作者收到许多圣诞礼物。应选 B。2选 A 根据上

23、句可知，本句中的“them指礼物，而且作者的意思为“想不起翻开过这些礼物了。应选 A。3 选 B 根据“Although可知，前后两句是转折、让步关系，因此此处所选词应带有负面意思。应选 B，financial struggle“金钱方面的困难。4选 D 根据下文中的“a little more cash可知，这是爸爸的兼职工作。应选 D，意为“额外的，多余的。第 10 页 5选 C 爸爸从事兼职工作的目的是多赚点钱。应选 C，意为“赚，引进。6选 A 句意：这些礼物可能不是很贵，但圣诞树下却有很多，足够孩子们挑选。本句是对过去情况的一种推测，而且语气较弱。应选 A，意为“可能。7选 C 根据

24、冒号后内容可知，这是圣诞节期间的一个家庭传统。应选 C，意为“传统，习惯。8 选 B 根据故事情节可知，此处指作者与爸爸一起去 Kiwanis挑选圣诞树。应选 B，意为“挑选。9选 D 此处指用蓝色灯带装饰圣诞树，decorate sth.with sth.“用装饰，为固定搭配。应选 D。10选 D 根据下文“The act itself of unwrapping and _ seeing what was beneath the newspaper.可推知，此处指圣诞树下有许多包装着的礼物。应选 D。11选 C 根据第一段可知，作者忘记了一些礼物的名字，因为想不起翻开过，而让作者记得的是圣

25、诞树下有许多礼物。由此可知，句意为：圣诞树下用报纸包着的一堆堆的礼物比包着什么更让人记忆深刻。应选 C，意为“什么，引导宾语从句，并在从句中作主语。12选 A 此处所选词应表达出孩子渴望看到礼物的心情。应选 A，意为“最后，终于。13选 B 所选词应该能表达出孩子们终于看到圣诞礼物的心情，结合下句可知，应选 B 项，意为“冲动的。第 11 页 14选 D 根据下句可知，孩子们喜欢这些礼物，且由上句可知，他们很兴奋，由此可知，答案为 D，意为“笑声。15选 C 根据上下文可知，作者认为圣诞节真正令人难忘的不是礼物，而是与家人团聚以及家人的爱。应选 C，意为“经历，体验 ，及 下 文 中 的“bu

26、t about what we do,what we experience相照应。16选 A“not.but.是固定短语，意为“不是而是，符合语境。应选 A。17选 A 根据其后定语“of late nights可知，答案为 A，兴奋了半天的孩子们在半夜感到困倦。18选 C 本句指圣诞节重要的不是礼物，而是我们在圣诞节所做的事。应选 C，意为“集中，以为中心。19选 B 根据其后的“or receive可知，应选 B，指给予或收到的礼物。20选 D 本句话是对上文的概括，说明了这些与家人一起度过的时光才是重要的，值得我们记忆的。应选 D，意为“要紧，有关系。语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。作者是一

27、位 84 岁的老人，她用悲伤的笔调写出了她的处境：她年老多病，生活孤独；她的家人容许来看她，但是家人走后她又陷入了孤独；护工用婴儿的声调跟她说话，认为她已经像孩子那样没有能力，他们成了被遗忘的一代人。第 12 页 1选 D 推理判断题。根据第三段第一句以及第三段内容可推知，护工用婴儿的声调跟她说话，是因为他们认为她像是孩子。故 D项正确。2 选 B 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“He s gone.So is my health.This is my world.可知，她丈夫也不再拥有安康的身体。故可以判断，本文是以悲伤的基调完毕的。故 B 项正确。3选 B 推理判断题。根据第一段第四至六

28、句可知，她的家人有时也来看她，但是并没有陪她，他们走后，她又陷入了孤独；根据第四段中“My children put me.He visits as much as he can 可知，作者的孩子将她放在这里，承诺会经常看她，但是他们有自己的生活，她不想成为他们的负担，但是她在这里过得并不好；故可推知，她的孩子读到这些时会感到很懊悔，抱歉。故 B 项正确。4选 C 标题概括题。通读全文可知，这位 84 岁的老人用悲伤的笔调写出了她的处境：她年老多病，生活孤独；她的家人容许来看她，但是家人走后她又陷入了孤独；护工用婴儿的声调跟她说话，认为她已经像孩子那样没有能力，这些老人成了被遗忘的一代人。故可

29、知，C 项最适合做本文标题。故 C 项正确。.参考范文：Concentrate on what is being done now As is revealed in the above picture,the girl is absentminded during work and is imagining lying in bed at ease.When she is sleeping,she is still thinking about the 第 13 页 unfinished work.What the picture conveys here is that it is nec

30、essary for us to promote our work efficiency and have a good rest after work.When working,we are supposed to concentrate on what we are doing.After work,we had better relax ourselves and have a good rest.In my opinion,if we follow what the girl does in the picture,we will not work and sleep well,which eventually does great harm to our health.However,many people cant deal with this problem properly.I believe firmly that if we concentrate on what we are doing now,we are less likely to suffer from diseases caused by stress.