一般现在时-现在进行时混合练习.pdf
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1、一般现在时和现在进行时的区别 一、概念不同:一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态,也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。而现在进行时表示说话时(瞬间)正在进行的动作,也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。如:She often does her homework in the evening.She is doing her homework now.二、在构成方式上的不同:一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况:be 动词的一般现在时形式:am,is,are.动词 have 的一般现在时形式:have,has.其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称 单数形式。而现在进行时中谓语
2、动词的构成是:am/is/are+动词的-ing 形 式(现在分词)。三、时间状语不同:一般现在时的时间状语主要有:always,usually,often,sometimes,never,every day,on Sundays,in the morning/afternoon/evening 等;现在进行时的时间状语主要有:now,these days,this week,at the moment 等,有时句首有“Look!”、“Listen!”或“Its+时刻”等词、句存在。如:We play football in the afternoon.(习惯性动作)My mother is
3、reading a book now.(动作正在发生)四、用语范围不同:某种表示情感、意识(如 want,like,know 等);表示“有”的 have 等动词,一般不用于现在进行时,但可用于一般现在时。如:我现在就想回家。误:I am wanting to go home now.正:I want to go home now.他有一台电脑。误:He is having a computer.正:He has a computer.)一写出下列动词的第三人称形式和 ing 形式。1dance_ 2.stop _ 3.sit_ 4.study_ 5.draw_ 6.tell_ 7.see _
4、 9.watch_ 10.forget _ 二用动词的适当形式填空。1.We often_(play)on the playground.2.He _(get)up at six oclock every day.3.-What are you doing -I_(do)my homework.4._you _(brush)your teeth every morning.5.What _he usually _(do)after school 6.Danny _(study)English,Chinese,math at school.7.The girl_(not eat)bananas
5、now.8.Mike sometimes _(go)to the park with his sister.is eight now,she _(watch)TV with his parents.10._ Mike_(read)English every day 11.How many classes _your classmate_(have)on Monday 12.What time _his mother_(do)the housework¥-_(not talk)on the phone now.14.Look,the boy_(run)fast.15.-_the students
6、_(read)English -Yes,they are.16.Tom_ _(not study)English.He is studying Chinese.17.-Who-_(sing)a song -Li Ying is.18.-Where _they _(stand)-They are standing over there.19.Look!The boy over there _(play)a model plane.20.-What does Meimei do on Sunday night、-She usually-_(watch)TV with her parents 三、按
7、照要求改写句子 1.Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)_ 2.I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)_ _ 3.Amy is playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)_ _ 4.I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)_&5.John is from Canada.(对划线部分提问)()6.Sandy often _ his homework on Sundays.A.do B.does C.did D.dont ()7-
8、What do you usually do on the weekend -I usually_.;A.went swimming B.go swimming C.going swimming D.is swimming()8.The Greens _ supper now.A:is having B:are having C:is haveing D:are haveing()9.The children are _TV.A:watch B:seeing C:watching D:reading ()10.Are the boys looking at the blackboard Yes
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