初三英语完形填和阅读理解.pdf

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1、.初三英语完形填和阅读理解 完形填空5 1.When learning new vocabulary,dont just memorize a list of words.Instead,try to _1_five sentences using each word.Then use the new word as often as you can _2_day you learn it.This _3_you will remember new words much longer.Practicing sounds,you know,is _4_ the“th sound for e*am

2、ple.Choose words that begin _5_“th and repeat them over and over again _6_you are fortable with them.Lets try!This,that,those,them,think,thought,through,thin,thick Read,read,readin English,of course!Reading is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary _7_improve your grammar in a natural and

3、fun way.Be _8_to choose topic or books you are interested in.When someone is speaking in English,_9_the main point.If you hear a word you dont understand,ignore(忽略)it and go on listening.If you stop and think about the word,you will _10_everything else the person is saying.Always rememberPractice ma

4、kes perfect.()1.A say B.make C.remember D.speak()2.A.the first B.the second C.each D.some()3.A.day B.time C.way D.word()4.A.difficult B.terrible C.funny D.easy()5.A.with B.from C.at D.in()6.A.when B.after C.until D.since()7.A.but B.so C.or D.and()8.A.quick B.sure C.important D.necessary()9.A.look fo

5、r B.see C.listen for D.hear()10.A.miss B.guess C.get D.catch 1-5 B A C A A 6-10 C D B C A 2.When Billy came to class one morning,he noticed that something was different.Mrs.Green was not in her 51_ place.She was standing in the middle of the classroom,and 52_ was hiding behind her.Class,she said.Thi

6、s is Fritz from 53_.Please say hello to him.The class were in silence.Mrs.Green said again,Say hello to our new friend.But still,54 _said a word.All right,then.said Mrs.Green.Billy,please 55_ Fritz to his new desk beside yours.Hi,Fritz,said Billy.Please e with me.But Fritz would 56_.He was holding o

7、n to 57_.He said something,58_ nobody could understand.Some of the boys started to laugh.Billy felt 59 _for him.Then,Billy said something no one else could un derstand 60 _ Fritz.Fritz smiled and shook Billys hands(握手).Wow!everyone was surprised.Billy was proud.He said I said,Hello in German.I heard

8、 it once on TV.()1.A.only B.usual C.good D.fortable()2.A.a new teacher B.a new girl C.a new boy D.Billy.()3.A.England B.America C.France D.Germany()4.A.no one B.Billy C.a student D.Fritz ()5.A.ask B.carry C.put D.take()6.A.e B.not move C.not say D.speak()7.A.another students book B.Billys hand C.Mrs

9、.Greens skirt D.the teachers desk()8.A.but B.so C.because D.still()9.A.happy B.e*cited C.afraid D.sorry()10.A.with B.e*cept C.of D.about 1-5 B C D A D 6-10 B B A D B 3.Man has a big brain.He can think,learn and speak.Scientists always say that men are different from animals 1._ they can think and le

10、arn.They know now that animals can also learn.So scientists are beginning to understand that men are different from animals because they can speak.Animals can not speak.They make noises when they are afraid or unhappy.Apes(无尾猿)can understand some things 2._ quickly than men,and one or two have learn

11、ed 3._ words.But they are still different from us.They can not join words and make sentences.They can not think 4._ us because they have 5._ language.They can never think about the past or the future.Language is a wonderful thing.Man has 6._ build a modern world because he has language.7._child can

12、speak his own language very well when he was four or five.8._no animals learn to speak.9._ do children learn“Scientists do not know.10._happens inside our body when we speak“They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.()1.A.after B.if C.before D.because()2.A.quickly B.quicklier C.more q

13、uickly D.quicker()3.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little ()4.A.as B.about C.like D.over()5.A.not B.a C.no D.some()6.A.to able to B.be able to C.able to D.been able to()7.A.Each B.Every C.One D.All()8.A.or B.so C.and D.but()9.A.How B.What C.Why D.Which()10.A.Where B.When C.What D.How 1-5 D C B C C 6-10

14、D B D A C 4.Mr.Lee had never been up in an airplane before and he had read a lot about accidents.SO one day when a friend came to his house and 1._ to take him for a ride in his own small plane,Mr.Lee was very 2._.He thought to himself,If I dont agree,my friend may not be happy.3_ if I agree,Im real

15、ly afraid that there might he some danger.4._,however,his friend made him believe that it was very 5._,and Mr.Lee got on the plane.His friend 6._ the engine and the plane began to move along on the ground of.the 7._.Mr.Lee was frightened and closed his eyes.After a minute or two he opened them 8._,l

16、ooked out of the window of the plane and said to his friend.Look 9_those people down over there.They look as 10_as ants,dont they“Those are ants,answered his friend,we are still on the ground.()1.A.offered B.allowed C.agreed D.afford()2.A.e*cited B.grateful C.worried D.glad()3.A.As B.For C.So D.But(

17、)4.A.Finally B.First C.Last D.But()5.A.interesting B.safe C.fortable D.enjoyable()6.A.began B.carried C.moved D.started()7.A.airport B.town C.station D.yard ()8.A.again B.once C.quickly D.easily()9.A.up B.at C.over D.after()10.A.short B.big C.strange D.small 1-5 A C D A B 6-10 D A A B D 5.When you a

18、re invited to a meal in Thailand泰国,The words of the invitation means e and eat rice.In fact,nearly all the Thai dishes are 1._ with rice,which grows there easily,2._ the climate气候)is warm and there is much rain.The food that is served is 3._ cut into pieces,so there is no need to use knives or forks

19、 but,instead,special spoons and forks are used.The Thais 4._ to eat with their hands and now there are still some people who eat in this way.There is a special 5._ of doing it.First,they wash their 6._ hands in a bowl of water-they only eat with their right hands.They are careful not to let the food

20、 7._ the palm手掌心 of their hands.After the meal,the 8._ are again carefully washed.The meal usually has several different dishes.They are all hot.The dishes are served in bowl which everyone shares共享,9._ each person has their own bowl of 10._.As Thailand has a long coastline海岸线,it is not surprising t

21、hat fish and shellfish水生有壳动物 play an important part in Thai cooking.()1.A.eaten B.used C.smelled D.tasted ()2.A.when B.if C.because D.so ()3.A.never B.perhaps C.hardly.D.always ()4.A.went B.had C.wanted D.used ()5.A.reason B.way C.idea D.result ()6.A.dirty B.right C.left D.big ()7.A.touch.B.catch C.

22、feel D.drop ()8.A.forks B.spoons C.hands D.bowls ()9.A.because B.though C.since D.until ()10.A.fish B.rice C.water D.shellfish 1-5 A C D D B 6-10 B A C A B.阅读理解6 阅读理解 1 Mr.Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring.He turned on the light and looked at his clock.It was t

23、welve oclock.Who can it be at this time of night“He thought.He decided to go and find out.So he got of bed,put on his dressing gown(浴袍)and went to the door.When he opened the door,there was nobody there.That is very strange.Then he went back to his bedroom,took off his dressing gown,got back into be

24、d,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.A few minutes later he heard the bellagain.Mr.Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door.He opened it,but again he found no one there.He closed the door and tried not to feel angry.Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor.He picked it u

25、p.There were some words on it:It is now after midnight(午夜),so it is April Fools Day(禺人节).April fool to you!Oh,it was the English boy ne*t door!Mr.Lee e*claimed(惊叫)and almost smiled.He went back to bed and feel asleep at once.The bell did not ring again.1.When did Mr.Lee go to bed“He went to bed _.A.

26、before twelve oclock B.after twelve oclock C.when the bell rang D.when he saw the boy 2.Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time“A.He wanted to open the door for the visitor B.He wanted to find out who the visitor was.C.He was afraid of the ring D.He was waiting for so

27、meone.3.From this passage,we learn that we can _ on April Fools Day.A.say Hello to each other B.dance and sing at night C.play jokes on each other D.send pressents to children 4.What did Mr.Lee think about the English boy“He thought he _.A.was a good boy B.was friendly with him C.shouldnt ring the b

28、ell at midnight D.did a dangerous thing just now 答案及解析：1A此题是一道细节题，文章第一自然段的前三个句子就告诉了此题的答案。2B文中有这样的句子“Who can it be at this time of night“，此句说明 Mr.Lee 很想知道是谁在午夜时来敲门。3C此题是一道常识题，因为大家都知道在愚人节这天，人们可相互开玩笑。4B英国男孩和 Mr.Lee 开玩笑，说明他把 Mr.Lee 看成朋友，所以答案是 B。阅读理解 2 Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat th

29、e paper around it.My cat enjoys a meal of good,thick paper,old letters,for e*ample.She does not like newspapers very much Of course,the best paper es from wood.Wood es from trees,and trees are plants.Vegetables and fruit are plants,too,and we eat a lot of them.So can we also eat wood and paper“Scien

30、tists say,All food es in some way from plants.Well,is that true“Animals eat grass and grow fat.Then we eat their meat.Little fish eat little sea-plants,then bigger fish swim along and eat the Chickens eat bits of grass and give us Think for a minute.What food does not e from plants in some way“Scien

31、tists can do wonderful things with plants.They can make food just like meat and cheese.And they can make it without the help of animals.It is very good.food,too.Now they have begun to say,We make our paper from wood.We can also make food from wood.The ne*t thing is not very difficult.What is the ne*

32、t thing“Perhaps it isfood from paper.Scientists say,We can turn paper into food.It will be good,cheap food,too,cheaper than meat or fish or eggs.So please keep your old books and letters.(Dont feed 喂 your cat.)One day,they will be on your plate,if what scientists say may e true.1.The writer asks us

33、to keep our old books and letters because _.A.they are useful for reading B.They may be used to feed cats C.We can make food from them soon D.we can read them at breakfast 2.From the passage(段落)，we can infer(推断)that _ do not e from plants in some way.A.few kinds of food B.meat and fish C.cheese and

34、chicken D.wood and paper 答案及解析：1C此题是细节题，答案可在倒数第一自然段找到。2A文中有这样的句子“What food does not e from plants in some way“。说明作者认为，不管是什么样的食物，几乎都来自“plants，所以答案是 A。阅读理解 3 In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited.About five minutes later,the bus they wanted came along.They were just

35、 going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them.People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way.Someone shouted at them.The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about.The three.foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed(

36、窘迫的.No one had told them about the British custom(习惯)of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus.Learning the language of a country isnt enough.If you want to have a pleasant visit,find out as much as possible about the manners and c

37、ustoms of your host country.You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own.A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table.The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself.Also in

38、 India,you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesnt agree.But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement.Nodding(点头)your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty.In that country,you shake your head to mean yes a nod me

39、ans no.At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula,you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up.If you think that you have had enough,you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.In Europ

40、e it quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting.Doing this in Thailand,however,could bring about trouble.Also,you should try to avoid(防止)touching the head of an adult(成人)its just not done in Thailand.1.The British people tried to push the thre

41、e gentlemen out of the way,because the gentlemen _.A.were foreigners B.didnt have tickets C.made a loud noise D.didnt line up for the bus 2.According to the article,if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country,you should _.A.learn the language of the country.B.understand the manners a

42、nd customs of the country C.have enough time and money D.make friends with the people there 3.In India it is considered impolite _.A.to use the right hand for passing food at table.B.to pass food with the left hand.C.to eat food with your hands.D.to help yourself at table.4.To cross ones legs at an

43、important meeting in Europe is _.A.a mon(平常的)habit B.an important manner C.a serious(严重的)trouble D.a bad manner 5.The best title(题目)for this article is _.A.Peoples Everyday Life B.Mind Your Manners C.Shaking and Nodding Head D.Taking a Bus in England 答案及解析：1 D。这是一道句子理解题，也可以看成细节题。在第一自然段的最后，有这样的句子：No

44、one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at a bus stop is the first person to get on the bus从此句可知那三位先生并不知道在英国乘车的习惯，所以答案是 D。2.B。这是一道细节题。答案在第二自然段的第二个句子。3B。同第二题一样，此题也是细节题。可在第二自然段直接找到答案。.4A。单句理解题。最后一个自然段中有说：In Europe it is quite usual to cross y

45、our legs When you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting这个句子的意思是：在欧洲，开会时翘二郎腿是很常见的。这说明许多人有这样的习惯，所以答案应该是 A。5B。通读全文就会发现，只学习一门外语是不够的，还要多了解该国的风俗习惯，否则就会遇到麻烦，所以答案是 B。阅读理解 4 Tom walked into a shop.It bad a sign outside:Second-hand(旧的)clothes bought and sold.He was carrying an old pair o

46、f trousers and asked the owner of the shop,How much will you give me for these“The man looked at them and then said:Two dollars.What!said Tom.I had guessed they were worth at least five dollars.No,said the man,they arent worth a cent more than two dollars.Well,said Tom,taking two dollars out of his

47、pocket.Heres your money.These trousers were hanging outside your shop.The list price(标价)of them was si*dollars and a half.But I thought that was too much money,so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth.Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the

48、shop owner could think of anything to say.1.At first the owner of the shop thought that Tom _.A.wanted to steal the trousers B.wanted to sell the trousers C.wanted to fool him D.wanted to buy the trousers 2.The owner of the shop_ for the old trousers.A.would give Tom two dollars .B.would pay three d

49、ollars C.would pay five dollars D.would give Tom si*dollars and a half 3.The shop owner insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because _.A.he wanted to sell them cheaply(廉价地)B.he wanted to buy them cheaply C.he didnt like the trousers D.they were old and dirty 4.In fact,the trousers

50、_.A.were hanging inside the shop B.were stolen by Tom from the shop C.had been the shop owners D.had been Toms 5.From the story we know that _ cheaper than the list price.A.the owner sold the trousers two dollars B.Tom sold the trousers one dollar and a half C.the owner bought the trousers three dol