高考英语押题卷一.pdf

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1、本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。2021 年高考英语押题卷一无答案 本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。考前须知：1.在答题之前，所有考生必须将本人的姓名、准考证号填写上在答题卡上。2.答复选择题时，选出每一小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答复非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在套本套试卷上无效。3.在在考试完毕之后以后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一卷 第一局部 听力(一共两节，满分

2、是 30 分)略 第二局部 阅读理解(一共两节，满分是 40 分)第一节(一共 15 小题；每一小题 2 分，满分是 30 分)阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的四个选项A、B、C 和 D中，选出最正确选项。A With a 24-hour front desk,Parc Htel offers a garden,a terrace(阳台)and rooms with a flat-screen TV.Free Wi-Fi access is provided.All rooms feature carpeted floors,a desk and a private bathroom with

3、a shower.A buffet(自助的)breakfast is served every morning and it can be enjoyed in the comfort of the guest rooms.Guests are able to enjoy traditional dishes at the hotels restaurant before having a drink at the bar.Parc Htel is 13km from Thumeries Golf Course and 25km from Lille.The Belgium border is

4、 31km away and free private parking is available.It also has one of the best locations in Carvin!Guests are happier about it compared to other hotels in the area.It is also rated for the best value in Carvin!Guests are getting more for their money when compared to other hotels in this city.We speak

5、your language!Parc Htel has been welcoming Booking guests since 19 Oct.2021.21.At what time do you have to check out if you want to leave the hotel?A.At 6am.B.At 8am.C.At 1pm.D.At 7pm.22.How much extra money do you have to pay if you stay in a room without a baby bed three days with your one-year-ol

6、d son?A.EUR 11.B.EUR 22.C.EUR 33.D.EUR 44.23.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.Some information about the hotel.B.What language we speak at the hotel.C.How we book the hotel.D.The location about the hotel.B When the Christ Child was born,all people,animals,trees,and other plants felt that gr

7、eat happiness had come into the world.Every day people came to see the sweet Babe and they thought that they would like to give presents to the Child.The Palm(棕榈树)said,“I will choose my biggest leaf and place it as a fan to wave soft air to the Child.The Olive said,“I will sprinkle sweet-smelling oi

8、l over him.“What can I give to the Child?asked the Fir.“You?You have nothing to offer.Your needles would stab the Babe,and your tears are sticky,said the others.This made the poor Fir very unhappy indeed,and it said,sadly,“Yes,you are right.I have nothing that would be good enough to offer to the Ch

9、rist Child.Now,quite near to the trees stood an Angel,who heard what they said.He was moved to pity the Fir and decided to help it.High in the dark of the heavens the stars were beginning to winkle,and the Angel begged some of the little ones to come down and rest upon the branches of the Fir.They w

10、ere glad to do this,and their silvery light shone among the branches just like Christmas candles.To its delight,the Fir Tree saw the face of the Babe with a happy smile as he looked upon the twinkling lights.The Christ Child did not forget the lovely sight,and from then on,he ordered that on his bir

11、thday a Fir Tree should be placed in every house,which might be lit up with candles to shine for the children as the stars shone for him on his first birthday.Was not the Fir Tree richly rewarded?Surely there is no other tree that shines on so many happy faces!24.Why did people visit the Child?A.The

12、y wanted to get some presents from him.B.They wanted to ask him for help.C.He brought happiness to the world.D.He liked to play with them.25.What made the Fir unhappy?A.Having nothing to give to the Christ Child.B.Stabbing the Christ Child with its needles.C.Having sticky tears sticking the Christ C

13、hild.D.Wanting to get some stars from the heaven.26.What can we learn from the third paragraph?A.The Fir asked the stars to help it.B.The Angel was very kind and helpful.C.The Babe invited the stars to come down.D.Some big stars came down and help the Fir.27.What conclusion can we draw from the last

14、 paragraph?A.The Fir shone every house with little stars.本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。B.The Fir gave some candles to the Christ Child.C.The Christ Child is quite satisfied with the Fir.D.The Christ Child lit up candles for the children.C If you had to guess w

15、hich direction Apple would be headed in 2021,what might you say?The companys iPhone business has been stricken because of an economic slowdown and a maturing smartphone market.Its clear Apple needs to adapt to face new realities.Some might say the obvious answer is to lower the prices on the iPhone.

16、Others want it to expand its services beyond Apple devices to Android and Windows.But whats more likely to happen is this:iPhones will get even more expensive.The evidence for this is already starting to appear.A new report from The Wall Street Journal suggests Apple is going to give its entire 2021

17、 iPhone line OLED screens(有机发光二极管屏幕)the same very expensive tech currently only found in the iPhone X and XS.This may seem surprising,but its all of a piece with Apples strategy:Make high profit,desirable tech,and get the rewards of creating a closed ecosystem.So Apple wants to focus on the high-end

18、 in order to satisfy choosy customers,while also recognizing that in a mature market,people will replace smartphones less often.This means high-profit devices will be key to maintaining a healthy profit,which helps explain the shift to an all-OLED lineup.That shift also allows for more basic design

19、updates,like curved screens or edges.It is important to note,too,that even though iPhone sales are down,sales for the Apple Watch and iPad are up.For the future,Apple will continue to put more emphasis on those categories.And looking even further out,it is almost certain that Apple will enter new se

20、ctors.Apple has made some mistake policies in recent years.But the company is not down and out.Far from it:By focusing on high-end,high-profit tech,plus services,all while keeping an eye to the future,Apple will likely keep its dominant position for many years to come.28.What can we know about OLED

21、screens?A.They havent been used by Apple.B.They will make iPhones expensive.C.They will let Apple save cost.D.They have been used in computers.29.What does Apple think of market?A.Its not fully mature.B.It needs more smartphones.C.It needs many design updates.D.Its customers are hard to be satisfied

22、.30.Which of the following can best describe the future of Apple in the authors opinion?A.Uncertain.B.Terrible.C.Concerning.D.Promising.31.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.IPhones Will Be More Expensive B.The Advantages Apples Will Have C.IPhones Will Work Harder D.Apple I

23、s Facing Difficulty D The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change released a report stating that the world is quickly running out of time to keep global warming below 1.5 degrees Celsius.To get there,the world would have to cut current emissions by 45 percent by 2030.That sounds absurdly unlikely.

24、But before we give in to despair,we should remember that the technology to address climate change is going along at high speed.The largest source of U.S.carbon emissions is transportation,and a Green New Deal for motor vehicles would be quite straightforward.The reason is simple:With some subsidies(

25、补贴),electric cars and buses are now cost-competitive with fossil-fuel vehicles.Electric buses have made the greatest speed into the market,because they are a logical choice for electrification.By the end of 2021,electric vehicles were displacing about 280,000 barrels of oil demand per dayabout 84 pe

26、rcent of which was due to buses.But the electric car market is also reaching maturity,with appealing designs,longer range,and a quickly-expanding rapid charging network in many countries.Its worth emphasizing that most of the infrastructure(根底设施)necessary to recharge electric vehicles already exists

27、.People often tend to assume that we would need to replace every gas station,but virtually all homes and businesses already have an electrical connection which can be easily improved for fast charging.All that is needed to go fully electric is enough battery capacity and fast charging stations to de

28、al with long trips.Now America would have to repair its electricity production,freight rail,shipping,and so on to fully decarbonizes(脱碳)the transportation sector,which taken together will be considerably more difficult than simply extirpating fossil fuel vehicles from the market.But greening America

29、s vehicle would be straightforward,relatively cheap,and a huge stride forward on climate.The politics of climate change are so fearful that despair can seem logical,but the first step to achieving a tough goal is the confident belief that it can be done.And this particular step wouldnt even be that

30、tough.32.Hows the goal of keeping global warming below 1.5 Celsius according to Paragraph 1?A.Reasonable.B.Safe.C.Realistic.D.Impossible.33.How can electric vehicles compete with fossil-fuel ones?A.By getting financial support from government.B.By running at the greatest speed.C.By changing the way

31、of transportation.D.By making consumers make logical choices.34.What should we do to promote electric cars now?A.Replace as many as gas stations.B.Solve the problem of long trips.C.Build more infrastructures for recharging.D.Make businesses have electrical connections.35.Which of the following best

32、explains“extirpating underlined in paragraph 5?A.Repairing.B.Producing.C.Moving.D.Forbidding.第二节一共 5 小题；每一小题 2 分，满分是 10 分 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项里面选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项里面有两项为多余选项。If you think your kids arent eating enough fruit,you may be right.How can you get your kids to eat more fruit?Telling a child wont suc

33、ceed.And,the more you ask your children to eat something,the more theyll push back.Herere five skills you can use to guide them without saying a word.1.Eat Together.Eat fruit in front of your kids and theyre more likely to want.Krisena 本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语

34、；令狐理总。Borenstein,a mother of two children aged three and four,has seen this type of role modeling work.36 Watching their father eat apples may cause them to want“what Daddy eats.2.Keep Trying.Many children reject(回绝)new foods because theyre afraid of them,not because they dont like the taste.37 You

35、may need to present a new fruit 10 times or more before theyll accept it.3.Slice Fruit.38 When Borenstein asks her children if they want an apple,theyll often say“No.But when she cuts it up,theyll eat it.4.Let Them Pick Their Fruit.While its not as exciting as picking fruit off a tree,your children

36、can still take part in the picking process at the market.Take the kids to the farmers market,where they can sample(抽样检查)fruit and choose the pieces they want to bring home.39 5.Mix It Up.40 Experiment with frozen,freeze-dried,canned,fresh and dried fruit,as well as 100 percent juice.A.Dont give up!B

37、.The taste is important to kids.C.Offer fruit in a variety of forms,and shapes.D.They might start to show off the fruit after returning home.E.Having them take part makes them more excited about eating it.F.Your kids may be more likely to want sliced fruit than whole fruit.G.While her kids loved ber

38、ries(浆果),they wouldnt try apples or pears.第三局部 英语知识运用一共两节，满分是 45 分 第一节 完形填空一共 20 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，满分是 30 分 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C 和 D中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。In fifth grade,my backpack was stolen from my dads car.There was my binder(活页夹)in it,where all my school stuff was 41 in it,and it had notebooks in wh

39、ich I had stories that I had been 42 for quite a while.And when my dad had come and woken me up to tell me that his car was 43 and my backpack was stolen,I 44 for about half an hour.Then I decided to go to school with 45 nothing.My 5th grade 46 ,Miss Taylor,was really sweet and 47 to me and understa

40、nding.She gave me a/an 48 binder that she had and she got out a piece of 49 ,and set about writing my 50 Zoe in a cool font(字体).She was really good at fonts.She then 51 it to me.Later that same day,Miss Taylor had gotten a 52 from the office and when she had gotten off the phone,she 53 me like this:

41、“Zoe,a miracle has happened!Someone 54 your backpack!,I rushed to the 55 ,and got my binder.When I opened it,I saw all my stuff including a(n)56 .On the back of the envelope was“Im sorry all your stuff got stolen,but I hope this 57 and I opened the envelope and it had a 58 worth$20 in it.The person

42、that found all the stuff had put in the envelope so that I could 59 more school stuff!Seeing it,I was very 60 to the person.41.A.dropped B.thrown C.put D.shaped 42.A.writing B.making C.playing D.printing 43.A.broken down B.broken into C.looked into D.broken off 44.A.laughed B.smiled C.jumped D.cried

43、 45.A.gradually B.absolutely C.slightly D.simply 46.A.teacher B.manager C.conductor D.operator 47.A.strange B.mean C.kind D.lucky 48.A.cheap B.common C.complex D.extra 49.A.paper B.cake C.cloth D.silk 50.A.address B.name C.skill D.major 51.A.introduced B.exposed C.presented D.taught 52.A.call B.lett

44、er C.E-mail D.gift 53.A.blamed B.told C.charged D.warned 54.A.stole B.sold C.found D.opened 55.A.office B.school C.room D.station 56.A.note B.envelope C.story D.poster 57.A.changes B.rewards C.helps D.functions 58.A.treasure B.gold C.bill D.penny 59.A.need B.buy C.beg D.win 60.A.generous B.familiar

45、C.thankful D.faithful 第 II 卷 第二节 一共 10 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，满分是 15 分 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。Video game addiction is a term that 61 (use)for years by parents and mental health professionals 62 believe that its a real disorder.Now,theres more weight behind their 63 (argue):The World Health Organi

46、zation(WHO)has included“gaming disorder as a new mental health condition 64 (list)in the 11th edition of its International Classification of Diseases.According to WHO,there are three major criteria(条件)for the diagnosis of gaming disorder:Gaming takes preference over other 65 (activity)so much that a

47、 person often gives up 66 (do)other things,a person continues gaming even when 67 causes problems in their life or they feel that they cant stop,and gaming causes 68 (serious)problems than people expect.If your children gets addicted into a game for a few days,but goes back to normal after that,they

48、 wouldnt suffer from it.Instead,people must engage in this behavior for at least 12 months.WHO says that all people who participate 69 gaming should be aware that gaming disorder is a real condition,and its 70 (importance)to be aware of how often they play video games.However,they also point out tha

49、t gaming disorder only affects a small amount of people who game.第四局部 写作一共两节，满分是 35 分 第一节 短文改错一共 10 小题：每一小题 1 分，满分是 10 分 假定英语课上教师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中一共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或者修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处

50、，多者从第 11 处起不计分。I was so proud of my dad today.He has always been kind or caring,but today he went above and beyond.This morning he changes the oil and then helped a helplessly neighbor to repair his car.While working,he learned that another members of our community had been very ill and his wife was