高考英语总复习课时作业7试题.pdf

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1、本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。【优化指导】课标全国高考英语总复习 课时作业 7 北师大版 本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。一、单项填空 1If you stand here，youll get a better _ of the river.Asight Bview Cscene Dscenery 2The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _ whether he was goin

2、g in the right direction.Aseeing Bhaving seen Cto see Dto have seen 3He had been lucky enough to pick up a sofa in a secondhand shop which was _ new and cost him under 50.Aas possible as Bas well as Cas long as Das good as 4Up to now，scientists _ the real cause of this strange disease.Adont discover

3、 Bdidnt discover Chavent discovered Dhadnt discovered 5Since changes in salinity and temperature _ waters density，the water in the ocean is always moving.Aattack Baffect Ceffect Dsupply 6Those who are of great determination are _to make great achievements.Amaybe Blikely Cprobable Dpossible 本卷贰 O 贰贰年

4、贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。7Although well known_Mark Twain，Samuel Langhorne Clemens was known_his impressing stories with humorous language.Ato；as Bfor；to Cfor；as Das；for 8Most of us know we should cut down on fat，but knowing such things isnt of much help when it _s

5、hopping and eating.Arefers to Bspeaks of Cfocuses on Dcomes to 9Wherever he is，he makes _ a rule to take part in physical labour.Ait Bthat Cwhich Dwhat 10Eightyfive percent of that countrys population _ in six great cities _ on the coast.Alives；locating Blived；locating Cliving；located Dlive；located

6、11What do you think of the _ that a meeting be held to discuss our new plans further?Adiscussion Bsuggestion Copinion Didea 12(2021 月考)The _ the two friends have kept in with each other is becoming closer and closer.Arelation Btie Clink Dtouch 13Once harm _ to the environment，it takes years to have

7、the system recovered.Adoes Bis done Cwill be done Dbe done 14The government _ the diplomatic note from Japan for its unclear attitude to the 本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。trade between the two countries.Adenied Brefused Crejected Dobjected 15Is Peter there?_，p

8、lease.Ill see if I can find him for you.AHold up BHold on CHold out DHold off 二、完形填空(2021 海淀区月考)One of my fathers favorite sayings as I was growing up was“Try it！I couldnt say I didnt like _1_，whatever it might be，_2_ I tried it.Over the years Ive come to _3_ how much of my success I owe to my _4_ o

9、f those words as one of my values.My _5_ job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I _6_ what I wanted to do as a career(职业)_7_ I believed I would work for a few years，get married，stay home and raise a family，so I didnt think the job I took _8_ that much.I couldnt have been more

10、_9_.I mastered the skills of that beginning level position and I was given the opportunity(时机)to _10_ through the company into different _11_.I accepted each new opportunity with the _12_，“Well，Ill try it；if I dont like it I can always go back to my _13_ position.But I was with the same company for

11、the past 28 years，and Ive _14_ every career change Ive made.Ive discovered I _15_ a large number of different talents(才能)and skills that I never would have thought were within me had it not been for my being _16_ trying new opportunities.Ive also discovered that if I _17_ what Im doing and work hard

12、 at achieving my _18_，I will succeed.Thats why Im so _19_ to be a part of CareerFables .I think _20_ has come and I am determined to make it a success.1A.everything Bsomething Ceverybody Dsomebody 2A.until after Bever since 本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。Cso th

13、at Dlong before 3A.consider Bargue Cinclude Drealize 4A.suggestion Bexplanation Cacceptance Ddiscussion 5A.hard Bbest Cextra Dfirst 6A.determined Bexamined Cexperienced Dintroduced 7A.Actually BGradually CFinally DUsually 8A.helped Brequired Cexpressed Dmattered 9A.careful Bmistaken Cinterested Dpre

14、pared 10A.look up Btake up Cmove up Dput up 11A.situations Bchoices Cdirections Dpositions 12A.thought Breply Caction Dadvice 13A.easier Bnewer Cearlier Dhigher 14A.permitted Bcounted Corganized Denjoyed 15A.show Bpossess 本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。Cneed Dg

15、ather 16A.lucky for Bslow at Copen to Dafraid of 17A.think of Bgive away Cbelieve in Dturn into 18A.business Bgoal Cfortune Dgrowth 19A.excited Bcurious Csurprised Dhelpful 20A.dream Btime Cpower Dhonor 三、阅读理解 I was old enough that I remembered the swine flu scare of 1976.I was 11 and my older broth

16、er，who was 13，loved telling this joke：“How did the pig get in the air？Swine flu！He must have told that joke a million times，and probably every single time I laughed.But two weeks ago when I was hit with painful coughs，chills and fever，nobody was laughing.I was a nurse working with cancer patients an

17、d I had worked an eighthour shift that Saturday，and had been feeling not quite right since dinner.After taking my temperature，and seeing I had a fever.On Tuesday I decided to see a doctor，who asked，“Did you get hit by a bus？，meaning that influenza tends to come on fast，without warning.The next few d

18、ays were a blur of fever，coughs，aches and runny noses.Friends dropped off homemade chicken soup and bread.On Monday my doctors office called and confirmed that I had H1N1.My hospitals H1N1 policy requires staff who provide direct patient care to stay home for at least seven days after the onset of s

19、ymptoms，or after being feverflee for 24 hours，本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。whichever comes later.Hospitals dont want staff members exposing patients to illness，but one of the big worries about the H1N1 pandemic is that it will leave hospitals understaffed(人手缺

20、乏的)at a time when patients need them most.It was a tough period，but a good reminder of how difficult it is to be sick.As I lay in bed feeling that I hated my life，I thought about our patients and how they feel this sick，and worse，for weeks at a time.How do they do it？I wondered.And the answer is tha

21、t they have no choice.They are fighting for their lives.So as soon as I recovered I came back to work，tired，but with a renewed sense of empathy(一共鸣)for them.1From the first three paragraphs，we can inter that _.Athe author and her brother didnt take swine flu seriously Bthe authors brother was good a

22、t making different kinds of jokes Cthe authors brother often played jokes on her Dswine flu cant spread in the air 2By asking the author，“did you get hit by a bus？，the doctor meant that _.Athe author caught the flu while driving the bus Bthe flu comes on quickly Cthe author shouldnt go to work by bu

23、s Dthe flu spreads only on buses 3What did the author learn from her experience?APatients should fight for their lives against diseases.BThe nurses are sick of getting sick themselves.CEven nurses couldnt avoid being infected by H1N1.DPatients deserve sympathy.4The text is mainly about _.Aa nurses e

24、xperience of having H1N1 Ba nurses care for H1N1 patients 本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。Ca nurses memory of the swineflu scare Da nurses story of fighting cancer 参考答案与解析 课时作业(七)Unit 4 A 卷 一、单项填空 1解析：句意：你假如站在这儿，就可以更好地观看这条河流。view 常指从某一特定地点看到的风光、风景。答案：B 2解析：句意：我们

25、跟的那个人突然停了下来，似乎想要看看他走的方向是否正确。当 as if 后接动词时，常使用其不定式形式来表示目的，相当于 as if he was to do sth.。答案：C 4 解本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。析：考察动词的时态。根据句中的时间是状语 up to now 直到如今，可知用如今完成时。句意：直到如今科学家还没发现这种奇怪的病的真正起因。答案：C 5解析：句意：由于盐度和温度的变化影响着水的密度，所以海水总是运动着的。affect 意为“影响，符合句意。attack“

26、攻击；effect“影响为名词，而句中缺少谓语动词，故可排除；supply“供给，补充。答案：B 6解析：考察形容词辨析。句意：那些毅力大的人更可能获得宏大的成功。be likely to do 可能；四个选项里面只有 likely 的主语可以是人。答案：B 7解析：根据句意和短语搭配分析可知，前面应该用 be well known as，而后面那么应该用 be well known for。答案：D 8解析：考察动词短语辨析。句意：绝大多数人都知道我们应该降低脂肪的摄入，但当涉及到购物和饮食时，知道这些事情也没有多大的帮助。when it comes to(doing)sth.“当涉及到(做

27、)某事是固定用法，refer to“查阅；提到；speak of“谈及，说到其主语一般是人；focus on“集中于均不符合句意。答案：D 9解析：it 在句中作 make 的形式宾语，真正的宾语是其后的 to take part in physical labour。答案：A 10 解析：当作主语的population前有百分数修饰时，谓语动词应用复数形式；而后一空应用located作定语，修饰 cities，相当于 which are located.。答案：D 11解析：此题中 that 从句为虚拟语气，四个选项里面能用于这一构造的只有名词 suggestion，其他名词都不具备此特点。

28、答案：B 本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。12解析：keep in touch with 是常用词组，意为“与保持联络。在此，对这个词组进展了灵敏运用，即把 touch 提到了前边作先行词，但搭配规那么并没有改变。答案：D 13解析：句意：一旦破坏了环境，就要花很多年才能让它恢复。do sb./sth.harm 伤害/损害/破坏，harm 和 do 是被动关系，排除 A 项，once 引导的时间是状语从句中用如今时态代替将来时。答案：B 14解析：句意：由于 HY 在两国间的贸易问题上态

29、度不明确，该政府回绝承受与 HY 的外交照会。deny“否认，否认；reject“回绝，不承受；refuse 指“回绝别人的恳求、帮助、邀请等，为普通用语；object“反对，不赞成，应与介词 to 搭配。答案：C 15解析：读题后我们可以发现这是一个打 场景，接 的人后面说明了要看一下是否能找到他(Peter)，说明前面要求对方稍等一下，故用 hold on(别挂断，稍等)。答案：B 二、完形填空 1解析：something“某事，指不确定的事情。答案：B 2解析：本句是“not.until.句型。答案：A 3解析：结合本句中的“Over the years和“come to可知此处是指“我

30、逐渐意识到的过程。答案：D 4解析：此处强调的是“我对父亲的那些话的承受。答案：C 5解析：此处是指“我的“第一份工作。答案：D 6解析：“我决定先暂时尝试一份工作，工作两三年后再“决定自己的职业。答案：A 本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。7解析：由上句“a couple of years和本句“a few years可知。答案：A 8解析：此处 matter 表示“要紧，有重大影响。答案：D 9解析：本句中否认词与比拟级连用表示最高级含义。答案：B 10解析：“我掌握了岗位要求的技能后

31、又得到了“升迁的时机，此处 move up 表示“提升。答案：C 11解析：因为“我敢于尝试新的挑战，所以在公司中被提升到不同的“职位。答案：D 12解析：根据本句后半句引号中的内容可知这是“我当时内心的“想法。文章中没有提到“我需要答复别人的询问，所以 B 项不正确；此处显然也不是给别人的建议，因此 D 项错误。答案：A 13解析：“我当时抓住时机去尝试，心想假如不喜欢所从事的工作，总可以回到“先前的岗位上去。答案：C 14解析：在不同的岗位学到很多不同的技巧。由此可知“我非常“喜欢每一次职业改变。答案：D 15解析：此处是指“我在不同的工作岗位上得到了锻炼。答案：B 16解析：此处 ope

32、n to 表示“思想开通的。上文提到父亲的话对“我产生了重要影响，所以此处强调的不是幸运，因此 A 项不恰当。答案：C 17解析：此处是指“我“相信自己所从事的工作。答案：C 18解析：achieve ones goal 表示“实现目的。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。答案：B 三、阅读理解 解题导语：作者的哥哥小时候经常拿 swine flu 开玩笑，而惹得作者大笑。但是当作者真的患了甲流之后，她终于体会到了一个病人的难处，从而她决心以新的态度来对待那些挣扎在死亡线上的病人。1 解析：

33、推理判断题。根据文章第一段中 I was 11 and my older brother，who was 13，loved telling this joke.可知她的哥哥经常拿 swine flu 开玩笑，可推出他们对猪流感不重视。答案：A 2解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的最后.meaning that influenza tends to come on fast，without warning.可知医生的意思是流感是突然患上的，不会提早给你警告。答案：B 3解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 So as soon as I recovered I came back to work，tired，but with a renewed sense of empathy them.可知作者意识到病人们需要同情。答案：D 本卷贰 O 贰贰年贰月捌日编写；出题人：令狐学复；欧阳化语；令狐理总。