八年级英语知识点.pdf

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1、-.z.人教版英语八年级上 Unit 1 重难点梳理 单元知识点梳理 八年级上 Unit 2 重难点梳理 单元知识点梳理 八年级上 Unit 3 重难点梳理(anyone,something,nothing,everyone),(myself,yourself),seem,bored,activity,as 1on vacation 去度假 2、stay at home 待在家 something special 一些特别的东西 4、quiet a few 很多 most of 大多数 5、of course 当然 keep a diary 写日记 6、decide to do 决定做*事 f

2、eel like 感受到 8、ride bicycles 骑自行车 in the past 在过去 10、enjoy walking 喜欢散步 walk up to 爬上 start raining 开始下雨 because of 因为 14、sound great 听起来不错 forget to do 忘记去做*事16、another two hours 另外两个小时 from the top of 从顶上。18、study for tests 为考试学习 19、go out with sb.与*人出去 20、long time no see.好久不见。21、arrive in 到达-Whe

3、n did you do on vacation-I went to New York City.P3 How did you like it 你觉得它怎么样.知识点梳理 P2 We took quiet a few photos there.我们在那拍了很多照片。P2 I just stayed at home most of the time to read and rela*.我大多数时间只是待在家看书以及休闲。P3 Why didnt you buy anything for yourself 为什么你不给自己买点东西.P5 I arrived in Penang in Malaysi

4、a this morning with my family.我与我的家人今天早上到达位于马来西亚的槟城。P5 What a difference a day makes!多么不同的一天啊！P5 And because of the bad weather,we couldnt see anything below.因为天气很糟糕，我们看不见下面的任何东西。P5 The food tasted great because I was so hungry.食物尝起来很棒，也许是因为我饿了。重点语法 一般过去时 动词规则与不规则变化 不定代词 重点词汇Full,internet,health,res

5、ult,although,through,mind,die,none,point,maybe 重点短语、on weekends 在周末2、help with housework 帮助做家务 3、hardly ever 几乎从不 4、go to the movies 看电影 5、once a week 一周一次 5、twice a week 一周两次 6、three times a week 一周三次 6、favourite program 最喜欢的节目 7、swing dance 摇摆舞 8、stay up late 熬夜 9、eat a healthy breakfast 吃健康的早餐 10

6、、at least 至少 11、free time activities 业余时间活动 12、go camping in the country 去乡下野营 13、for fun 为了开心 14、such as 例如 15、play together 一起玩 16、more than 多于 17、teeth cleaning 牙齿清洁 18、less than 少于 重点句型 P10 Whats your favourite program P12 She says its good for my health.知识点梳理 P10 How come P10 What kind of dance

7、 are you learn P11 How often do you go to the movies P11 I go to the movies maybe once a month.P13 We found that only fifteen percent of our students e*ercise every day.P13 And twenty percent do not e*ercise at all.P13 The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week.P13 It is good t

8、o rela*by using the Internet or watching game shows.P13 E*ercise such as playing sports is fun,and you can spend time with your friends as you play together.重点语法 How often 问频率及回答 关于人的性格的词：funny,friendly,outgoing,hard-working,smart,lazy,though,talented,truly,necessary,grade,share,loud，information-.z.

9、单元知识点梳理 八年级上 Unit 4 重难点梳理 重点短语 1、something new 一些新的事 2、have fun 玩的开心 3、care about 关心 4、make sb.laugh 使*人大笑 5、do the same things as me 跟我做一样的事 5、a lot of 大量 6、as long as 只要 6、bring out 表现 7、in fact 事实上 8、be similar to 与。相似 重点句型 P10 Whats your favourite program P12 She says its good for my health.知识点梳

10、理 P18 But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.P21 Im shy so its not easy for me to make friends.P21 Lurry is much less hard-working,though.P21 I dont really care if my friends are the same as me or different.P21 A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.重

11、点语法 比较级 Both 和 asas 用法 重点词汇 关于人的性格的词：funny,friendly,outgoing,hard-working,smart,lazy,though,talented,truly,necessary,grade,share,loud，information 重点短语 1、close to 接近 2、so far 到目前为止 3、truly talented 真有天赋 4、talent shows 天赋秀 5、havein common 有。共同之处 5、all kinds of 不同种类的 6、be up to 是。职责 6、play a role 扮演。7、

12、make up 编造 8、for e*ample 例如 9、takeseriously。认真对待 重点句型 P27 Hes much better than other actors at finding the interesting roles.P31 Greenwood Park is the best place to go to on weekends.知识点梳理-.z.单元知识点梳理 八年级上 Unit 5 重难点梳理 P26 How do you like it so far P26 -Thanks for telling me.-No problem.P29 Talent sh

13、ows are getting more and more popular.P29 they usually play a role in deciding the winner.P29 And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come ture.重点语法 最高级 特殊的比较级与最高级 重点词汇 News,educational,discuss,stand,jokes,meaningless,famous,appear,become,successful,unlucky

14、,lose,重点短语 1、hope to 希望 2、find out 找出，发现 3、want to do 想要做*事 4、e*pect to do 期待做*事 5、plan to do 计划做*事 5、action movie 动作片 6、over 80 years ago 80 年前 6、come out 出版，发行 7、in the 1930s 在 20 世纪 30 年代 8、try to do 试着做*事 9、be ready to 准备做*事 10、try sbs best 尽*人最大的努力 11、a symbol of 一种象征 12、dress up 打扮 13、take sbs

15、 place 取代*人的位置 14、do a good job 干得好 15、think of 认为-.z.单元知识点梳理 八年级上 Unit 6 重难点梳理 重点句型 P33 I dont mind them.P34 Because I hope to find out whats going on around the world.知识点梳理 P34 I like to follow the story and see what happens ne*t.P34 but you can e*pect to learn a lot from them.P34 I hope to be a T

16、V reporter one day.P37 One of the main reasons is that Mickey was a common man P37 Todays cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse 重点语法 动词不定式做宾语 重点词汇 与职业有关的词汇，medicine,send,foreign,improve,themselves,weekly,重点短语-.z.单元知识点梳理 八年级上 Unit 7 重难点梳理 1、grow up 长大 2、a computer programmer 一名电脑程

17、序员 3、keep on doing 继续做*事 4、make sure 确保 5、take singing lessons 上唱歌课 5、sound difficult 听起来困难 6、ne*t September 明年 9 月 6、get good grades 得到好的分数 7、be able to 可能。8、make resolutions 做决定 9、the meaning of。的意义 10、different kinds of 不同种类 11、tidy my room 整理我的房间 12、at the beginning of 在。的开始 13、write down 写下 14、

18、plan for the coming year 为即将到来的一年做计划 15、physical health 身体健康 16、have to do with 关于 17、take up 学着做 18、take photos 拍照片 19、for this reason 出于这个原因 20、make promise 承诺 21、agree with 同意 重点句型 P47 The first resolution is about my own personal improvement.知识点梳理 P42 but Im not sure about that.P43 What do you w

19、ant to be when you grow up P43 How are you going to do that P43 Where are you going to work P45 My resolutions have to do with self-improvement.重点语法 含有 be going to 的一般将来时 重点词汇 Paper,human,servant,probably,side,shape,possible,impossible 重点短语 1、live to be 活到 2、space station 空间站 3、over and over again 一

20、次又一次 4、disagree with 不同意 5、hundreds of 数以百计的 6、fall down 摔倒 7、look for 寻找 8、as a reporter 作为一名记者 9、during the week 在一周期间 10、on the weekend 重点句型 1、P49 Books will be only on computers,not on paper.2、P49 Will people live to be 200 years old 3、P50 There will be fewer people.4、P50 Whats your prediction a

21、bout the future 知识点梳理-.z.单元知识点梳理 八年级上 Unit 8 重难点梳理 1、P50 .cities will be more crowed and polluted.2、P50 Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.3、P51 What will the future be like 4、P51 Will people use money in 100 years 5、P51 Will there be world peace 6、P52 They help with the housework and d

22、o jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.7、P52 Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring,but robots will never get bored.8、P52 However,some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people 9、P52 it will be difficult to make them really think lik

23、e a human.P52 thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.重点语法 1、含 will 的一般将来时 2、Few,more,less 的用法 重点词汇 Peel,pour,add,piece,traditional,autumn,重点短语 1、pour.into，把倒入 2、cut out 剪除，切掉；3、put.into.把放进 4、cut in 插嘴 5、change.into.把变成 6、cover A with B.用 B 覆盖 A.7、mi*.up.混合起来 8、be c

24、overed with.被.覆盖 9、add.to/into.把加到上 10、cut up 切碎；11、add up(to)加起来 12、shake hands with sb.和*人握手 13、shake ones head 摇头 重点句型-.z.单元知识点梳理 八年级上 Unit 9 重难点梳理 First,put some butter on a piece of bread.知识点梳理 1、P58 Whats ne*t 2、P58 one more thing.3、P58 dont forget to add some salt.4、P61 most Americans still s

25、elebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family.5、P61 fill the turkey with this bread mi*.重点语法 可数名词与不可数名词表示“量”表示事情步骤的词 重点词汇 Invite,accept,refuse,weekday,重点短语 1、prepare for 为。做准备 2、another time 其他时间 3、bike riding 骑自行车 4、hang out 闲逛 5、the day after tomorrow 后天 6、look

26、 after 照顾 7、take a trip 旅行 8、at the end of 在最后 9、be glad to 很高兴。10、by now 直到现在；11、by this Friday 到这个周五 12、look forward to 期待 13、hear from sb.收到*人的来信 13、inviteto.邀请。去。14、the opening of.。开场 14、on the morning of Wednesday 在周三的早上 15、as a gift 作为一份礼物 16、reply to 回复 17、study for 为。而学习 18、turn down 拒绝 重点句型

27、 P66 Im not available.知识点梳理-.z.单元知识点梳理 八年级上 Unit 10 重难点梳理 P66 but Sam isnt leaving until ne*t Wesnesday.P66 Catch you on Monday!P67 Can you come to my party on Sunday P69 I already have a great idea about how to do that P69 To show how much were going to miss her,重点语法 Can 表示邀请 情态动词 might 的用法 重点词汇 Me

28、eting,organize,upset,advice,e*perience,solve,else 重点短语 1、have enough time to do 有足够时间去做 2、get advice from 从。获得建议 3、keepto oneself 保守秘密 4、have a lot of worries 有很多的担心 5、be afraid to do 害怕去做。6、keep doing.坚持，一直做*事 7、in the end 最后 8、run away 逃跑 9、in half 分成两半 重点句型 P73 .youll have a great time.-.z.知识点梳理 P74 because theyll be too lazy to cook.P74 If we do that,more people will want to play the games.P75 What will happen if they have the party today P77 Unless we talk to someone,well certainly feel worse.重点语法 Can 表示邀请 情态动词 might 的用法