湖南省耒阳市武广实验高级中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷Word版含答案650.pdf

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1、 英语试题 时量：120 分钟 满分：150 分 第 I 卷（选择题）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How many points did John get on the TOFEL test?A.537.B.605.C.650.2.Where is the bike now?A.Under the stairs.B.

2、At the gate.C.In the garden.3.How many blocks will the man walk to get to the nearest bank?A.Two.B.Five.C.Three.4.What is the man?A.A doctor.B.A student.C.A teacher.5.What does the woman mean?A.Shell go to Canada on Sunday.B.Shed like to go to the mans home.C.Shell have dinner with the man on Sunday

3、.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Neighbours.B.Friends.C.Schoolmates.7.How does the woman feel about

4、 the mans playing the violin?A.Careless.B.Pleased.C.Bored.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Where does the woman work?A.In a bank.B.In a shop.C.In a post office.9.What does the man want the woman to send?A.A postcard.B.A package.C.A letter.10.How much does the woman charge?A.$500.B.$2.C.$9.35.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.Where

5、 may Bob be when he is not at home?A.At a party.B.At the hotel.C.At his club.12.Why did the woman call the man?A.To tell him the news.B.To attend the club.C.To invite him to a party.13.What were the two speakers going to do that evening?A.To join in a party.B.To go to a movie together.C.To meet and

6、plan a party.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.What is the man doing?A.Organizing a tour.B.Interviewing tourists.C.Going on holiday.15.What difficulty did the woman experience?A.The plane took off late.B.She missed the breakfast.C.There was no bus to pick her up.16.What does the woman think of the room?A.Very good.

7、B.Very quiet C.A little disappointing 17.How often does the woman take a holiday?A.At least once a year.B.At least twice a year.C.Three times a year.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.What is the speaker?A.The Gardens owner.B The restaurants manager.C.The guide leading the tour.19.What is collected in the Gardens?A.

8、Diamond.B.Rare coins.C.Grape wine.20.How many parts are the gardens divided into?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）A My Favourite Books Jo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and co-author of the This Book Will series(系列)of lifestyle books.Here she picks he

9、r top reads.Matilda Roald Dahl I once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahls writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful words.Matildas battles with her cruel parents and the bossy headmistress,Miss Trunchbull,are equally funny and frightening,but t

10、heyre also aspirational.After Dark Haruki Murakami Its about two sisters-Eri,a model who either wont or cant stop sleeping,and Mari,a young student.In trying to connect to her sister,Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world of diverse“night people”who are hiding secrets.Gone Girl Gillian

11、Fynn There was a bit of me that didnt want to love this when everyone else on the planet did,but the horror story is brilliant.Theres tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust.Its a real whodunit(推理小说)and the frustration when you realize whats going on is horribly

12、enjoyable.The Stand Stephen King This is an excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around.After a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99.4%of the worlds population,a battle unfolds between good and evil among those left.Randall Flagg is one of the scariest characters ever.21Who does“I”

13、refer to in the text?AStephen King.BGillian Flynn.CJo Usmar.DRoald Dahl.22Which of the following tells about Mari and Eri?ACosmopolitan.BMatilda.CAfter Dark.DThe Stand.23What kind of book is Gone Girl?AA folk tale.BA biography.CA love story.DA horror story.B My 10-year-old Donna said,“Mom,I made a n

14、ew friend at school today.Can she come over tomorrow?”Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell.“Sure,honey,that sounds great,”I said,thinking back to my own best friend,Lillian.We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights,New York.W

15、e met at the age of 10,too.Like my daughter,I was shy,but Lillian drew me out.She was one of the friendliest people in school,with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile.In senior high school,Lillian went on a trip to Florida.This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days.“

16、Ill be back soon,”she told me.But three days later,Lillians sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadnt come out any more.Soon,my family moved to New Jersey.Whenever I thought of her,tears came into my eyes.The next day Donna brought her new friend home.“Hi,Mrs.Loggia,”the little girl

17、said.Her hair was so shiny and black and she shot me a big smile.“My name is Laura.”My daughters new friend was so much like Lillian.I was still puzzled(迷惑的)when Lauras mom came to pick her up later that afternoon.I opened the door to let her in.“Judy!”she cried.“Its me,Lillians sister,from Washingt

18、on Heights.”Yes,my daughters friend looked familiar.She was Lillians niece.24The underlined words in the first paragraph“to bring her out of her shell”mean_.Ato help her become less shy Bto help her become smart Cto help her live happily Dto help her walk out of her house 25Laura looked familiar to

19、the writer because she_.Awas Lillians niece Bwas as old as her daughter Cwas from Washington Heights Dhad shiny black hair and a big smile,too 26Why did the writer lose her best friend?ABecause she moved to New Jersey.BBecause they were different from each other.CBecause her best friend travelled to

20、 Florida.DBecause her best friend lost her life on a trip.27“I knew we would be best friends forever.”is a sentence from the passage and should be put at the end of _.AParagraph 2 BParagraph 3 CParagraph 4 DParagraph 5 C Do you like shopping?Or does the thought of wandering round the shops fill you

21、with terror?For some of us,shopping is an enjoyable way of spending our spare time and our money.For me,its something I would rather avoid.Thank goodness for the Internet!Its more convenient to buy CDs,electrical items,even food,from the comfort of your sofa.But thats not the only reason:price is an

22、 important factor.We can buy goods and services cheaper online.But sometimes the problem is knowing what to buy.This has led to a type of shopping called“showrooming”.Showrooming is something Ive done.I will go to a shop to see,touch and try out products but then go home and buy them online at a kno

23、ck-down price.Im not alone in doing this.Research by a company called Foolproof,found 24%of people showroomed while Christmas shopping in 2013.Amy Cashman,head of Technology at TNS UK,says the reasons for this new shopping habit are that“people are lacking time,lacking money and they want security a

24、bout the products they are buying”.She explains that consumers are not only shopping online at home but they are using the Internet in store or on their smartphones to shop around.But does this mean technology will kill shops?Certainly shops will change.They will have to offer more competitive price

25、s or encourage people to buy more by giving in-store discounts or free gifts.We mustnt forget that buying in a shop means you can get expert advice from the sales assistant and you can get good aftercare.Its good to speak to a real human rather than look at a faceless computer screen but at least by

26、 showrooming,you get the best of both worlds!28The two questions in Paragraph l are raised to _.Aintroduce the topic Bgive two examples Ccompare different opinions Dget answers from readers 29What does showrooming mean in the text?ATrying in shops and buying online.BShowing products in a room.CBuyin

27、g something in a store.DShopping on the Internet.30According to Amy Cashman,which is not the reason for showrooming?AThe lack of time.BThe comfort of the sofa.CThe shortness of money.DThe security of the product.31The authors attitude towards showrooming is _.Acritical Bneutral Csupportive Dcasual D

28、 Located in the Indian Ocean,the Maldives(马尔代夫)are among the most beautiful islands in the world,with sandy white beaches,clear water,and amazing coral reefs(珊瑚礁).The country depends on tourism,fishing,and shipping.But the rising sea level and the carbon pollution causing warming oceans are threaten

29、ing(威胁)their existence.The Maldives have asked for international help.They are a tiny country.The World Bank,the United States,the European Union,and many other groups have offered money to develop safeguards against climate change.To protect the islands,the Maldives have built sea walls and increas

30、ed the elevation(海拔)of important buildings and services such as the two international airports,which lie just 165 feet from the coastline.Theyre also building up islands such as the Hulhumale.The new island is surrounded by nine-foot sea walls.More than 40,000 people live there.The plan is to house

31、240,000,providing new opportunities for jobs.The goal is an excellent planned community with sustainable housing and buildings sensitive to the environment and needs of the people.The government will move people living on smaller,lower-lying islands to the new built-up islands.The new islands offer

32、free houses,new schools,health hospitals,fresh water,and waste treatment.Depending on tourism,the country hopes to build 50 more tourist islands.Climate change is happening,but we are not leaving the Maldives to the sea,said Environment Minister Thoriq Ibrahim.The Maldives will protect their islands

33、,people and tourism with new islands and ongoing island development against rising sea level.32What makes it difficult for the Maldives to exist?ATheir tourism,fishing and shipping,BTheir rising sea level and carbon pollution.CTheir sandy white beaches and coral reefs.DTheir distant islands and warm

34、ing oceans,33Which of the following statements is NOT true?AThe Maldives are a small country.BMany groups have helped the Maldives.C240,000 people live on the Hulhumale now.DThe Hulhumale is surrounded by 9-foot sea walls.34Which of the following will Thoriq Ibrahim agree with?AThe Maldives will be

35、protected BThe Maldivians will leave all the islands.CThe Maldives should give up tourism.DThe Maldives will sink to the sea.35Which of the following is the best title for this passage?AThe Maldives and their tourism.BThe Maldives and their rising sea level CThe Maldives and their climate change.DTh

36、e Maldives and their fight against rising sea level.第二节 七选五（共五小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）How to Improve Vocabulary Fast Your vocabulary refers to the words in a language you are familiar with.We should learn some ways to expand it.Read every day.36_ Choose reading material that is slightly above your le

37、vel and keep a dictionary with you to look up words you do not know.37 If you do not meet with an unfamiliar word in your daily reading,use your dictionary to search for one.Learn the correct definition and pronunciation for each new word.Pronunciation is as important as definition because in order

38、to add a word to your active vocabulary,you must be able to use it in speech.Elaborate(详尽阐述)on the meaning of the word.If you have just learned the word“stubborn”,think about the neighbor who will not lend you his car.38 Use your new word in speech and in writing.E-mail your sister about how your ca

39、t is stubborn about sleeping on your pillow.39 But the more you use it,the more fluent you will become in its use.Soon it will be a regular part of your active vocabulary.Tell everyone you are trying to increase your vocabulary.Encourage them to ask you what your latest word is.40 The more you expla

40、in the meaning of a word to someone,the more likely you are to remember it.A.Find a new word every day.B.The vocabulary can be increased.C.Your vocabulary contains the words you understand.D.The more often you read,the faster your vocabulary can grow.E.Or let them ask for the definition of a new wor

41、d you have used.F.The first time you use a new word in speech it may seem strange.G.Imagine him shaking his head,and think of him as“stubborn in his refusal”.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）While he was driving his Ford,he saw an old lady on the side of the road,who needed hel

42、p.So he 41 in front of her Mercedes and got out.He looked poor and hungry.Even with the smile on his face,she was 42 .Was he going to hurt her?He could see that she was frightened.He said,“I am here to 43 you,maam.By the way,my name is Bryan.”Well,all she had was a flat tyre(轮胎）.Bryan crawled under

43、the 44 .Soon he changed the tyre.But he got dirty and his hands hurt.She couldnt thank him enough.She asked him how much she should 45 him.He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back,the next time she saw someone who needed help,she could 46 that person the help that he or she needed.The l

44、ady 47 off.A few miles down the road she saw a small and shabby 48 .She went in to eat.The waitress came over and smiled,49 her a clean towel to wipe her wet hair.She noticed that the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕).When she finished her 50 and the waitress went to get 51 for her hundr

45、ed-dollar bill,she slipped right out of the restaurant.When the waitress 52 ,she saw four$100 bills on the table.When she climbed into bed that night,she was still thinking about the 53 the lady had left to her.How could the lady have 54 how much they needed it?With the birth of the baby next month,

46、it was going to be hard.And she knew how worried her husband was.As he lay sleeping next to her,she said in a low 55 ,“Everythings going to be all right,Bryan.”41Astood up Bpulled up Ccame up Dlooked up 42Aexcited Bbrave Cworried Dspecial 43Ahelp Bsee Cthank Dtreat 44Abed Bcar Ctyre Dtable 45Apay Bc

47、ost Clend Doffer 46Athrow Bgive Creceive Dborrow 47Adrove Bturned Cshowed Dsent 48Afarm Bbedroom Cvillage Drestaurant 49Arecycling Bexchanging Cbringing Dwashing 50Awork Bmeal Cdecision Dresearch 51Achange Bquestion Cattention Dbreak 52Adropped by Bran away Clooked up Dcame back 53Amoney Bnotice Csu

48、itcase Dpresent 54Aenriched Bcounted Cknown Dfound 55Aaccent Bvoice Cspirit Dcourage 第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。In winter,gloves can prevent our hands from getting cold,56._(especial)for people who ride bikes.Here is a new kind of gloves.The gloves are kn

49、own 57._ Talk to the Hand.They come with a speaker into the thumb and a microphone into the little finger 58._ can be connected to any mobile phone using Bluetooth.Mobile phone 59._(use)will be able to keep their hands warm while they chat without taking their phones out of their pockets 60._ handba

50、gs.Sean Miles combines(使结合)gloves with some parts of mobile phones,which are recycled through O2.He 61._(design)two pairs of the new gloves one in pink and the other in brown and yellow.They will appear on a show and visitors will be able to win the gloves.If 62._(many)people want to own them,they w