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1、状语从句知识点汇总 前言:1.中考中状语从句通常会和并列连词结合起来考查!2.重难点是宾语从句和状语从句同时出现时该如何准确判断?一、状语从句的类型及连接词 分类 连接词 例句 时间状语从句 when/while/as;before;after;since;until;as soon as一.就 My mother was making dinner when I got home.条件状语从句 If;unless;as long as 只要 Theyll go hiking if theyre free.目的状语从句 so that为了,以便于、in order that Please sa
2、y it more slowly so that we can follow you.结果状语从句 so that;so.that Such.that It as so hot that too many people went swimming in the sea.让步状语从句 though/although;even though/even though Although it was very cold outside,they were still working.原因状语从句 because,as;for;since He felt very sleepy because he s
3、tayed up late lat night.比拟状语从句 than;as.as;not as/so.as Mary is as quiet as her pen pal.二、状语从句中的重点用法 1.时间状语从句(1)when 与 while 意为“在.期间,当.的时候 a:when 引导的从句中的动词可以是非延续性动词,也可以是延续性动词,而 while 引导的从句中的动词必须是延续性动词 Eg:My son was cooking dinner when I got home.(2)while 还可译为“而,却,表示比照关系 Eg:I like singing while my fri
4、end likes dancing.2.until 的用法(1)not.until.直到.才.(2)Until.直到.为止 3.时间状语从句和条件状语从句中的必考点、重难点主将从现 Eg:I will visit my good friend when I am free.主将 从现 when 引导的时间状语从句 If she come here tomorrow,I will go to the park with her.从现 主将 If 引导的条件状语从句 4.宾语从句和条件状语从句同时出现 Eg:I dont know if he will come.If he comes,I wil
5、l tell him about the accident.从现 主将 句中第一个 if 跟在动词 know 后面,引导的是宾语从句,宾语从句根据语境该用什么时态就用什么时态!句中第二个 if 引导的是条件状语从句,遵从“主将从现 5.目的状语从句 so that+从句 in order that+从句=in order to do sth.6.结果状语从句 1so+adj./adv.+that 从句 =too+adj./adv.+to+do sth.=not+adj.+enough+to do sth.ps:adj.是前面 adj.的反义词 Eg:The boy is so young th
6、at he cant go to school.=The boy is too young to go to school.=The boy is not old enough to go to school.(2)Such+n.+that 从句 Eg:Jack was such a clever boy that he solved the hard problem.7.让步状语从句 though/although;even if/even though 意思为“尽管,即使,虽然,不能与“but连用,但是可以与“yet连用!状语从句习题 1.2021 米泉The little girl di
7、dnt stop crying she found her mother.A.after B.until C.because D.when 2.2021 临沂 American people and British people speak the same language,their cultures are quite different.A.Since B.if C.Although D.Because 3.2021 重庆Chen Wei isnt at school today he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.A.so B.b
8、ecause C.before D.if 4.2021 河南 Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain,but all the happiness happens while you it.A.climb B.climbed C.are climbing D.have climbed 5.2021 贺州The book is interesting I cant put it down.A.so;that B.such;that C.too;to D.very;that 6.2021 十堰We will fail the exam we s
9、tudy hard.Thats why we are trying our best to prepare for the exam.A.until B.when C.unless D.how 7.2021 天水It must be windy last night,there are so many leaves on the street.A.while B.or C.for D.because 8.2021 齐齐哈尔She dressed up everyone might notice her.A.in order to B.in order that C.although 9.202
10、1 齐齐哈尔 I wonder if she me when .A.calls;she arrives B.will call;she arrives C.calls;will she arrive D.will call;will she arrives 10.2021 吉林Steve TV in the living room when his mother came in.A.was watching B.watches C.is watching D.watched 11.2021 甘肃 I have to leave now I can catch the last bus.A.so
11、 that B.because of C.until D.as soon as 12.2021 甘肃 The old library will close soon people can give some money to support it.A.if B.unless C.because D.so 13.2021 甘肃Jenifer wants to go to that party very much All her best friends will go.A.because B.so C.unless D.while 14.Will you please give this mes
12、sage to Helen?Sure.Ill give it to her she arrives here.A.until B.although C.before D.as soon as 15.We can talk with friends on the Internet,its easier and cheaper.A.though B.as C.or D.but 16.What shall we do now?Its raining hard,lets stay at home.A.So B.Since C.Though D.If 17.You wont feel happy at
13、school you get on well with your classmates.A.though B.when C.unless D.because 18.The book was written in easy English even primary school students could understand it.A.so;that B.such;that C.too;to D.very;that 19.it is very late,my mother is still at work.A.Although;but B.Although;and B.Although;/D.Although;or 20.They develop their skills they can do things better and better.A.however B.because C.since D.so that 21.We didnt enjoy the day the weather was so bad.A.because B.though C.unless D.till
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