高一英语第一单元单元质量评估一课件.ppt

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1、高一英语第一单元课件单元质量评估一第1页，此课件共89页哦第一卷第一卷 第二部分第二部分 英英语语知知识识运用（共两运用（共两节节，满满分分45分）分）第一第一节节 单项单项填空（共填空（共15小小题题；每小；每小题题1分，分，满满分分15分）分）21.“You cant go out to play _ you finish your homework.”Mother told Tom.A.until B.since C.though D.if【解解析析】选选A。句句意意：妈妈妈妈告告诉诉汤汤姆姆：“你你只只有有完完成成了了家家庭庭作作业业才能出去玩。才能出去玩。”not.until.“直到

2、直到才才”。第2页，此课件共89页哦 【方法技巧方法技巧】你知道你知道until/not.until之之间间的区的区别吗别吗？until“直直到到”,表表示示某某一一种种行行为为一一直直持持续续到到某某一一时时间间。用用在在肯肯定定句句中中，句句子子的的谓谓语语动动词词必必须须是是可可延延续续性性的的。not.until“直直到到才才”表表示示直直到到某某一一时时间间某某一一行行为为才才发发生生,之之前前该该行行为为并并没没有有发发生生。用用在在否否定定句中，主句中的句中，主句中的谓语谓语可以是延可以是延续续性的也可以是短性的也可以是短暂暂性的性的动词动词。I studied English

3、until 9 oclock last night.我昨晚学英我昨晚学英语语一直学到一直学到9点点钟钟。(表示从表示从9点前一直在学点前一直在学)I did not study English until 9 oclock last night.我昨晚直到我昨晚直到9点点钟钟才学英才学英语语。(表示从表示从9点才开始学点才开始学)第3页，此课件共89页哦22.Youd better _ your scores and see if you have passed the exam.2011茂名高一茂名高一检测检测A.add up B.add up toC.add to D.add to up【

4、解解析析】选选A。句句意意：你你最最好好把把你你的的分分数数加加起起来来，看看看看你你是是不不是是通通过过了考了考试试。add up 加起来；加起来；add up to加起来是；加起来是；add to增加，加到。增加，加到。第4页，此课件共89页哦 【举举一反三一反三】If you _ up all the numbers，youll find you have cost nearly all your savings.A.put B.look C.add D.make【解解析析】选选C。句句意意：如如果果把把所所有有的的数数据据加加起起来来，你你会会发发现现你你已已花花光光了了几几乎乎你你所

5、所有有的的积积蓄蓄。put up张张贴贴；搭搭建建；look up(在在词词典典、参参考考书书等等中中）查阅查阅；make up编编造；造；组组成；成；add up合合计计，符合，符合题题意。意。第5页，此课件共89页哦23.The moment I got home，my wife asked me _ I had been to the hospital,and I said no.A.when B.why C.whether D.that【解解析析】选选C。句句意意：我我一一到到家家，妻妻子子就就问问我我是是否否去去过过医医院院,我我说说没没有有。whether“是否是否”之意。之意。第

6、6页，此课件共89页哦24.The driver _ the traffic lights and nearly caused a traffic accident.2011温州高一温州高一检测检测A.ignored B.checked C.disliked D.obeyed【解解析析】选选A。句句意意：那那个个司司机机无无视视交交通通灯灯，差差点点引引起起交交通通事事故故。ignore忽忽视视，不不理理睬睬；check检检查查，核核对对；dislike不不喜喜欢欢，厌厌恶恶；obey遵守。遵守。第7页，此课件共89页哦 【举举一反三一反三】They _ their teachers sugg

7、estion so they all failed this exam.A.chose B.collected C.ignored D.complained【解解析析】选选C。句句意意：他他们们没没有有理理会会老老师师的的建建议议，因因此此这这次次考考试试都都没没及及格格。choose选选择择；collect收收集集；搜搜集集；ignore 不不理理睬睬；忽忽视视；complain抱怨，抱怨，发发牢牢骚骚。C项项符合符合题题意。意。第8页，此课件共89页哦25.Try to _ the children down.Theyre too excited.2011三明高一三明高一检测检测A.put

8、 B.calm C.pull D.push【解解析析】选选B。句句意意：尽尽量量让让孩孩子子们们安安静静，他他们们太太激激动动了了。put down记记下下，放放下下，镇镇压压；calm down（使使）平平静静下下来来，镇镇静静下下来来；pull down拉下来，摧拉下来，摧毁毁，拆，拆毁毁；push down推倒，平息。推倒，平息。第9页，此课件共89页哦 【举举一反三一反三】What his mother had said _ him down gradually.A.kept B turned C.calmed D.let【解解析析】选选C。句句意意：他他妈妈妈妈的的话话让让他他逐逐渐

9、渐地地平平静静下下来来。calm sb.down“使某人平静下来使某人平静下来”，符合符合题题意。意。第10页，此课件共89页哦26.If Jack doesnt come home as usual,his parents will feel _ about him.A.concerned B.interestedC.tired D.used【解解析析】选选A。句句意意：如如果果杰杰克克没没有有像像平平时时一一样样回回家家，他他的的父父母母就就会会为为他他 担担 心心。feel/be concerned about“为为 担担 心心、挂挂 念念”，；be interested in“对对感感

10、兴兴趣趣”；tired“累累的的”；be/get used to“习习惯惯于于”。结结合句意合句意选选A。第11页，此课件共89页哦27.All present were shocked by what the little girl _ when she was cheated and sold to the mountain village.2011郑郑州高一州高一检测检测A.got through B.went throughC.got on with D.went over【解解析析】选选B。句句意意：所所有有在在场场的的人人都都被被小小女女孩孩被被拐拐卖卖到到山山区区时时所所经经历历

11、的的事事情情震震惊惊了了。get through接接通通；go through经经历历，经经受受；get on with与与相相处处；go over复复习习，仔，仔细检查细检查。第12页，此课件共89页哦 【举举一反三一反三】He still felt excited when he thought of the exciting moment that he had _.A.gone by B.gone through C.gone off D.gone out【解解析析】选选B。句句意意：当当他他想想起起经经历历的的令令人人兴兴奋奋的的时时刻刻时时，仍仍然然感感到到激激动动。go by“（

12、时时间间）过过去去”；go through“经经历历；经经受受”；go off“离开；爆炸离开；爆炸”；go out“外出外出”。结结合句意合句意选选B。第13页，此课件共89页哦28.After he _ what the old said,the reporter began to write his report.A.set off B.set up C.set about D.set down【解解析析】选选D。句句意意：记记下下老老人人说说的的话话后后，这这位位记记者者开开始始写写报报告告。set off“激激起起，引引起起；启启程程”；set up“建建立立，创创立立”；set a

13、bout“开开始始做做，着手着手处处理理”;set down“记记下；放下；登下；放下；登记记”，符合，符合题题意。意。第14页，此课件共89页哦29.Because there were _ rainy days,we had to stay at home for the whole holiday.A.a series of B.a great deal ofC.a good many of D.a lots of【解解析析】选选A。句句意意：由由于于一一连连串串的的下下雨雨天天，我我们们只只好好呆呆在在家家里里度度过过了了整整个个假假期期。a series of一一连连串串；a gre

14、at deal of许许多多，修修饰饰不不可可数数名名词词；a good many of 许许多多，仅仅修修饰饰前前面面带带限限定定词词的的可可数数名名词词；a lots of错误错误搭配。搭配。第15页，此课件共89页哦 【举举一反三一反三】_ his books have been translated into foreign languages.A.A series of B.A great deal ofC.A good many of D.A lots of【解解析析】选选C。句句意意：他他的的很很多多书书已已经经被被翻翻译译成成外外语语。a series of一一连连串串；a g

15、reat deal of许许多多，修修饰饰不不可可数数名名词词；a good many of 许许多多，仅仅修修饰饰前面前面带带限定限定词词的可数名的可数名词词；a lots of错误错误搭配。搭配。第16页，此课件共89页哦30.Thanks to the Internet,many people can talk with each other through it instead of doing it _.A.shoulder to shoulder B.face to faceC.arm in arm D.hand in hand【解解析析】选选B。句句意意：多多亏亏了了网网络络，很

16、很多多人人可可以以通通过过它它进进行行交交谈谈，而而不不必必面面对对面面地地交交谈谈。shoulder to shoulder“肩肩并并肩肩；团团结结一一致致”；arm in arm“臂臂挽挽着着臂臂”；hand in hand“关关系系密密切切地地；手手拉拉着着手手地地”；face to face“面面对对面地面地”，符合，符合题题意。意。第17页，此课件共89页哦31.How are you _ with your English story-book?Half of it has been finished.A.getting out B.getting along C.getting

17、over D.getting up【解解析析】选选B。句句意意：你你的的英英语语故故事事书书读读得得怎怎么么样样了了？已已经经读读完完一一半半了了。get out“出出去去，离离开开”；get along with sth.“某某事事进进展展如如何何”；get over“克克服服；恢恢复复；原原谅谅”；get up“起起床床”。结结合合句句意意应应选选B。第18页，此课件共89页哦32.Havent you known that he came here to see you _?A.by chance B.on purposeC.by accident D.by purpose【解解析析】选

18、选B。句句意意：难难道道你你不不知知道道他他是是故故意意来来这这儿儿看看你你的的吗吗?by chance=by accident偶然地；偶然地；on purpose故意地。故意地。结结合句意合句意选选B。第19页，此课件共89页哦33.The super typhoon called Megi makes many people along the coast _.A.willing B.unfair C.tiring D.upset【解解析析】选选D。句句意意：超超级级台台风风鲇鲇鱼鱼让让很很多多生生活活在在沿沿海海的的人人不不安安。willing“乐乐意意的的；自自愿愿的的；心心甘甘情情愿

19、愿的的”；unfair“不不公公正正的的，不不公公平平的的”；tiring“引引起起疲疲劳劳的的，累累人人的的”；upset“不不安安的的，心心烦烦意意乱乱的的”。根根据句意据句意应选应选D。第20页，此课件共89页哦34.He won the championship in the National Games after he _ from his injury.A.recovered B.gotC.grew D.hung【解解析析】选选A。句句意意：他他的的伤伤好好了了以以后后在在全全运运会会上上夺夺得得了了冠冠军军。recover from“从从中中恢恢复复过过来来”，符符合合题题意意

20、。get“得得到到”；grow“生生长长；种植；种植”；hang“悬悬挂；吊挂；吊”。结结合句意合句意应选应选A。第21页，此课件共89页哦35.This is the first time that I _ at the meeting.2011宁波高一宁波高一检测检测A.had spoken B.have spokenC.spoke D.speak【解解析析】选选B。句句意意：这这是是我我第第一一次次在在会会上上讲讲话话。This is the first time that+主主语语+have/has done.是固定句型是固定句型结结构。构。第22页，此课件共89页哦 【举举一反三一反

21、三】That night,it was the first time that Anne _ the night face to face.A.has seen B.saw C.had seen D.sees【解解析析】选选C。句句意意：那那天天晚晚上上，Anne第第一一次次面面对对面面地地看看到到夜夜晚晚。It was the first time that+主主语语+had done.为为固定句型固定句型结结构。构。第23页，此课件共89页哦 【规规律律总总结结】此此题题考考查查固固定定句句型型结结构构：It/This/That is/was the first/second time.t

22、hat sb.has/had done sth.。在在此此结结构构中中that从从句句中中的的谓谓语语应应用用完完成成时时态态。若若主主句句中中的的be动动词词为为is,从从句句谓谓语语则则用用现现在在完完成成时时；若若主主句句中中的的be动动词词为为was，从从句句谓谓语语则则用用过过去去完完成成时时。第24页，此课件共89页哦第二第二节节 完形填空（共完形填空（共20小小题题；每小；每小题题1.5分，分，满满分分30分）分）Andy was born with a developmental(发发展展的的)disorder.The two sides of his brain were n

23、ot 36 normally together.The right side of his 37 could not communicate with the left.At the age of three,it was 38 for him to walk,speak,and play.He could only echo(重重复复)back a few words,and walked 39 while someone held each of his hands.第25页，此课件共89页哦 Then came the 40 .He attended an all-day center

24、where he 41 every unimaginable treatment.He struggled,sometimes in 42 ,to get stronger.Andy hated it when his parents would 43 him there in the mornings.However,they 44 against all odds(逆逆境境)that he would grow up to live a 45 ,healthy life.They believed it for themselves,and for Andy.第26页，此课件共89页哦 I

25、t 46 .Today Andy is a successful 13-year-old high school student and has won the gold medal for his math competition.His 47 has been nothing short of a wonder.He receives special help with a few things,but 48 his friends in all the activities he loves.Andy overcame a lot of 49 to move from adversity

26、(逆境逆境)to victory.Ask yourself:“What are the seeds of 50 hidden in my struggles today?If I get up when I 51 ,what will that make possible tomorrow?”第27页，此课件共89页哦 “Overnight success”is the 52 of years of tenacity（坚坚韧韧）and continued 53 .Victory is possible for those who never give in to whatever bad 54

27、 to them.Theyll find the path to their dream.55 ,they will accept adversities as universities that will foster(促促进进)strength,growth,and skills to attract the victory they seek.安安迪迪从从小小患患有有疾疾病病。他他在在三三岁岁时时，连连走走路路、讲讲话话和和玩玩耍耍都都很很困困难难。后来通后来通过过与疾病与疾病进进行行难难以想像的搏斗，以想像的搏斗，终终于取得了成功。于取得了成功。第28页，此课件共89页哦36.A.to

28、uched B.used C.mixed D.joined【解析解析】选选 D。安迪的左。安迪的左脑脑和右和右脑脑没有正常地没有正常地衔衔接（接（joined）。）。37.A.ear B.body C.foot D.shoulder【解析解析】选选 B。安迪的右半。安迪的右半边边身体（身体（body）不能与左）不能与左边边的相通。的相通。38.A.difficult B.easyC.interesting D.funny【解解析析】选选 A。安安迪迪在在三三岁岁时时，连连走走路路、讲讲话话和和玩玩耍耍都都很很困困难难（difficult）。）。第29页，此课件共89页哦39.A.fast B.

29、strangelyC.strongly D.slowly【解解析析】选选 D。安安迪迪只只能能重重复复几几句句话话，只只能能在在别别人人扶扶着着他他的的双双手手时时，他他才能慢慢地（才能慢慢地（slowly）行走。）行走。40.A.power B.attentionC.struggles D.failures【解析解析】选选 C。下文是安迪与疾病作斗争（。下文是安迪与疾病作斗争（struggles）的描述。）的描述。第30页，此课件共89页哦41.A.watched B.followedC.received D.enjoyed【解解析析】选选 C。安安迪迪在在一一个个全全天天的的康康复复中中心

30、心接接受受（received）各各种种难难以想像的治以想像的治疗疗。42.A.tears B.smilesC.excitement D.disappointment【解解析析】选选 A。由由下下一一句句中中的的hated推推测测，安安迪迪与与病病魔魔作作斗斗争争的的过过程程是是艰艰难难的，有的，有时时候是含着眼泪的（候是含着眼泪的（tears）。）。第31页，此课件共89页哦43.A.make B.leave C.forget D.put【解解析析】选选 B。安安迪迪讨讨厌厌他他的的父父母母每每天天上上午午把把他他丢丢在在（leave）康康复复中中心。心。44.A.doubted B.beli

31、eved C.guessed D.imagined【解析解析】选选 B。下一句中的。下一句中的believed对对此空有提示。此空有提示。45.A.lovely B.rich C.normal D.colorful【解解析析】选选 C。安安迪迪的的父父母母相相信信，不不管管怎怎样样，安安迪迪会会长长大大并并过过上上正正常常（normal）而健康的生活。）而健康的生活。第32页，此课件共89页哦46.A.paid off B.set outC.ran out D.went off【解解析析】选选 A。由由本本句句之之后后的的内内容容可可知知，安安迪迪与与疾疾病病作作斗斗争争的的努努力力得到了回得

32、到了回报报（paid off）。）。47.A.story B.problemC.experience D.progress【解解析析】选选 D。安安迪迪的的进进步步（progress）完完全全是是个个奇奇迹迹。nothing short of简简直是。直是。第33页，此课件共89页哦48.A.sees B.visits C.invites D.joins【解析解析】选选 D。安迪与朋友一起参加（。安迪与朋友一起参加（joins）他喜）他喜欢欢的所有的活的所有的活动动。49.A.objects B.enemies C.habits D.difficulties【解析解析】选选 D。安迪克服了。安

33、迪克服了许许多困多困难难（difficulties）从逆境走向了成功。）从逆境走向了成功。50.A.flower B.spirit C.strength D.pride【解解析析】选选 C。你你可可以以问问问问自自己己，在在今今天天的的斗斗争争中中，你你力力量量（strength）的源泉是什么？）的源泉是什么？第34页，此课件共89页哦51.A.lose B.fail C.fall D.stop【解解析析】选选 C。如如果果你你跌跌倒倒（fall）后后马马上上站站起起来来，你你今今后后会会怎怎么么样样？52.A.mark B.result C.symbol D.sign【解解析析】选选 B。安

34、安迪迪成成功功的的例例子子告告诉诉我我们们，这这是是他他努努力力的的结结果果（result）。）。53.A.learning B.takingC.offering D.refusing【解析解析】选选 A。多年的。多年的坚韧坚韧不拔和不断学不拔和不断学习习（learning）。）。第35页，此课件共89页哦54.A.related B.happenedC.appealed D.referred【解解析析】选选 B。那那些些无无论论发发生生（happened）什什么么不不幸幸都都决决不不妥妥协协的的人，才有可能成功。人，才有可能成功。55.A.However B.OtherwiseC.Besid

35、es D.Rather【解解析析】选选 A。他他们们会会找找到到梦梦想想之之路路。然然而而（However）他他们们也也会会把逆境当成大学。把逆境当成大学。第36页，此课件共89页哦第三部分第三部分 阅读阅读理解（共两理解（共两节节，满满分分40分）分）第一第一节节（共（共15小小题题；每小；每小题题2分，分，满满分分30分）分）(A)Has this happened to you?Youre about to drift off to sleep when suddenly you feel like youre falling or coming down on a roller coa

36、ster.You then wake up to realize that youre safe in your bed.You may have been confused orfrightened for a second and your heart may be beating faster.第37页，此课件共89页哦You may have also felt your body jerk(突突然然耸耸动动)when this all happened.Did you ever wonder why?This falling feeling together with a body

37、movement is known as a“sleep start”,and it usually happens right before going into deeper stages of sleep.Heres why doctors think the falling feeling and body jerks happen.When you fall asleep,normally your body temperature goes down and your heart starts to beat just a little slower.This is because

38、 your brain signals your body to relax to prepare for sleep.When your muscles（肌肌肉肉）are relaxed,you go into the very first stages of sleep,but youre not sleeping too deeply yet.第38页，此课件共89页哦 This brain activity may cause your larger muscles to contract(收收缩缩)a little bit.In response(回回应应),another part

39、 of your brain will make up a very quick mini-dream to go along with what is happening.You might think this would take a while,but your brain works so lightning fast that it makes up the story almost at the same instant that your muscles jerk.During this light sleep,you can be awakened easily,if the

40、 phone rings or if your dog licks（舔舔）your face.People who wake up during this light sleep believe they havent fallen asleep yet.Thats why you may think that your body jerk right before you are about to fall asleep.第39页，此课件共89页哦 Body jerks are a normal part of sleep.Most people have them at one time

41、or another.But many people dont realize their muscles are jerking during night sleep if it doesnt wake them up.So the next time you dream about falling and wake up in a sweat,dont worry!Your body is just telling your muscles to relax and get some rest!刚刚要要睡睡着着却却突突然然惊惊醒醒，请请不不要要担担心心，这这是是一一种种正正常常的的生生理理

42、现现象象。科科学学研研究究表表明明：人人在在刚刚要要睡睡着着时时，大大脑脑会会给给身身体体发发出出一一种种信信号号放放松松身身体体，准准备备入入睡睡。这这种种信信号号在在向向身身体体传传递递时时，身身体体肌肌肉肉会会发发生生轻轻微的抖微的抖动动，有，有时时会使人醒来。会使人醒来。第40页，此课件共89页哦56.People sometimes wake up during a light sleep because _.A.they feel dangerous in their bedsB.they are too tired to fall asleepC.their bodies are

43、 not prepared for sleepD.they are afraid of being disturbed【解解析析】选选C。细细节节理理解解题题。根根据据第第三三段段倒倒数数第第二二句句.your brain signals your body to relax to prepare for sleep.可可以以推推断断，人人在在刚刚刚刚入睡入睡时时，身体，身体还还没有放松，大没有放松，大脑脑需要需要发发出指令，出指令，让让身体准身体准备备入睡。入睡。第41页，此课件共89页哦57.It can be inferred that body jerks _.A.happen whe

44、n people sleep deeperB.are good for peoples sleepC.can lead to muscle diseasesD.dont always wake people up【解解析析】选选D。推推理理判判断断题题。根根据据倒倒数数第第二二段段But many people dont realize their muscles are jerking during night sleep if it doesnt wake them up.可以判断答案。可以判断答案。第42页，此课件共89页哦58.What would be the best title

45、for the passage?A.This jerk wakes you upB.A light sleep is necessaryC.How mini-dreams happenD.Get your muscles relaxed【解解析析】选选A。主主旨旨大大意意题题。纵纵观观全全文文，本本文文都都是是围围绕绕人人刚刚刚刚入入睡睡时时又会突然醒来又会突然醒来这这个个话题话题展开叙述的。因此展开叙述的。因此A项项正确。正确。第43页，此课件共89页哦(B)Two good friends,Sam and Jason,met with a car accident on their way

46、 home one night.The next morning,Sam woke up blind.His legs were broken.The doctor,Mr Lee was standing by his bed,looking at him with a thoughtful expression.When he saw Sam awake,he asked,“How are you feeling,Sam?”Sam smiled and said,“Not bad,doctor.Thank you for doing the operation（手（手术术).”Mr Lee

47、was第44页，此课件共89页哦moved by Sam.When he was leaving,Sam said,“Please dont tell Jason about it.”“.OK.”Mr Lee replied.Months later when Jasons wounds（伤伤）healed,Sam was still very sick.Neither could he see nor walk.What he could do was just stay in his wheelchair all day long.At first,Jason stayed with hi

48、m for a few days.But days later,Jason felt very discouraged and embarrassed to spend time staying with a disabled man like Sam.So he went to see Sam less and less.He made new friends.From then on,he didnt go to visit Sam any more.Sam didnt have any family or friends other than Jason.He felt very sad

49、.第45页，此课件共89页哦 Things went from bad to worse.Sam died a year later.When Jason came,Mr Lee gave a letter to him.It was from Sam.In the letter Sam said,“Dear Jason,I am disabled.But I want you to be a healthy man.So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man.Now you have new fri

50、ends.Im glad to see that you are as healthy as usual.Im glad you live a happy life.You are always my best friend.Sam”.When he finished reading the letter Mr Lee said,“Ive promised that I will keep this secret until Sam is gone.Now you know it.”Jason stood there.Tears ran down his face.第46页，此课件共89页哦5