英语名词性从句讲解精选PPT.ppt
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1、关于英语名词性从句讲解第1页,讲稿共15张,创作于星期三请判断出下列的句子属于哪种从句请判断出下列的句子属于哪种从句What I want to do is taking a bath.The news that they won the game spread the whole school.I dont think he is an honest boy.The fact is that he stole the car.Do you know the fact that he stole the car?Do you know the man who is standing over
2、there?It is said that they won the game.(主从主从)(同位语从句同位语从句)(宾从宾从)(表从表从)(同位语从句同位语从句)(定从定从)(主从主从)第2页,讲稿共15张,创作于星期三主语从句主语从句在句中充当主语的从句叫做主语从句。在句中充当主语的从句叫做主语从句。他星期三来这里是肯定的。他星期三来这里是肯定的。That he will come here on Wednesday is certain.注意:从句作主语时,就算是句子意思完整,都要注意:从句作主语时,就算是句子意思完整,都要加上从属连词加上从属连词thatthat他星期三是否来这里还不肯
3、定的。他星期三是否来这里还不肯定的。Whether he will come here on Wednesday is not certain.注意:主语从句表示注意:主语从句表示“是否是否”只用只用“whetherwhether”而不用而不用“ifif”第3页,讲稿共15张,创作于星期三主语从句主语从句主语从句有时用主语从句有时用“it”作形式主语,把真正的主语作形式主语,把真正的主语放在后面,以避免头重脚轻。放在后面,以避免头重脚轻。It is known to us that he will come here.用用it形式主语的形式主语的that从句有以下四种不同的搭配:从句有以下四种
4、不同的搭配:第4页,讲稿共15张,创作于星期三It+be+形容词形容词 that从句从句It is necessary that 有必要有必要It is important that.重要的是重要的是It is obvious that 很明显很明显It+be+-ed分词分词 that从句从句It is believed that 人们相信人们相信It is known to us/all that.众所周知众所周知It has been decided that 已经决定已经决定第5页,讲稿共15张,创作于星期三It+be+名词名词 that从句从句It is common knowledg
5、e that 是常识是常识It is a surprise that.令人惊奇的是令人惊奇的是It is a fact that 事实是事实是It+不及物动词不及物动词 that从句从句It appears that 似乎似乎It happens that.碰巧碰巧It occurred to me that 我突然想起我突然想起第6页,讲稿共15张,创作于星期三表语从句表语从句在句中充当表语的从句在句中充当表语的从句(即放在即放在be动词后面动词后面)叫做叫做表语从句。表语从句。我们的目的是他能认识到错误。我们的目的是他能认识到错误。Our purpose is that he can re
6、alize his faults.注意:引导表语从句的连接词一般不省略。注意:引导表语从句的连接词一般不省略。问题是它是否值得做问题是它是否值得做The question is whether it is worth doing注意:表语从句表示注意:表语从句表示“是否是否”只用只用“whetherwhether”而不用而不用“ifif”第7页,讲稿共15张,创作于星期三试区分以下句子试区分以下句子Is this museum what you visited?Is this the museum that you visited?Is this museum the one that you
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