二战风云ppt.ppt

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1、二战风云WorldWarIIv二战风云v小组成员:谢骄阳赖艺美陈小亮周文瀚IntroductionWorldWarIICausesProcessEffectName:WorldWarIILocation:Europe,Asia,Africa,NorthAmerica,NearEast,thePacific,Atlantic,MediterraneanTime:1939September1,1945September2Warringparties:theAllies,AxisanditsalliesResult:AlliedvictoryWarpartystrength:morethan61mi

2、llion(theAllies)Morethan12millionpeople(theAxis)Casualties:morethan16millionpeople(theAllies)800million(theAxis)Maincommanders:Churchill,Stalin,RooseveltMaincommander:AdolfHitler,EmperorHirohito,Mussolini-Germany-Italy-Japan-Hungary-Bulgaria-Unitedkingdom-France-Poland-America-ChinaWarringpartiesWha

3、tdoyouthinkArethecausesoftheOutbreakofworldwarII?Therootcauses:uneveneconomicandpoliticaldevelopmentThehistoricalcauses:thetreatyofversaillesThedirectcause:economiccrisisOthercause:thepolicyofappeasementReasonsofWorldWarIIProcessofWorldWarIIAll-outstage(1939-1942Stalemateandturningstage(1942-1943)En

4、dingstage(1944-1945)Churchill,Roosevelt,StalinAdolfHitler,Mussolini,EmperorHirohitoAxispowers,withtheadvancedoperationalconceptsandmilitarytechnology,theGermanblitzkrieg,in-depthstrategy.Missiletechnology,UFOtechnology.Aircraftaerialtorpedo,calledthearroganceandChu,however,resource-poorJapanisanisla

5、ndwhichneedlesstosay.Germany,althoughalmosttodominateEurope,butEuropehasastrongindustrialbase,butitisaresourceover-exploitation,butnotmuchlikeoilandotherstrategicresources,Germanyhadtorelyoncoalliquefactiontechnology,tosupporttheindustrialoperation.Allies,liketheUnitedKingdomhasavastoverseascolonies

6、,althoughtheconservative-mindedbuttechnicallyisnot,theUnitedStatesalmosttodominateNorthAmericaisrichinresources,havetheindustrialcapacityofmorethanthesumoftheAxispowers.ButtheU.S.militaryalmostneverfoughtthewar,thearmydefinitelynotthequalityoftheformerSovietUnion,thelargestcountryintheworldonHomelan

7、dresources,needlesstosay.Heavyindustrycapacityisnotweak,Stalinlaidbyactsofstate,thestatusofSovietheavyindustry.Althoughtechnicallylaggingseriouslybehind,moreresources,butnotmuchdeveloped,butthevastterritoryofterraincomplexandchangeable,populousenoughtobecomeaquagmire.All-outstage(1939-1942）September

8、1,1939.TheGermanattackedPolandJune22,1940.TheFrenchsurrenderedJune22,1941.GermanyinvadedtheSovietunionOctober,1941.BattleofMoscowDecember7,1941,JapanesePearHarborStalemateandturningstage(19421943)January1,1942.TheDeclarationofUnitedNationsJune,1942.ThevictoryofMidwayIslandFebruary,1943.ThevictoryofS

9、talingrad(turningpoint)July,1943coupinItaly,-FascistaxisbeguntocollapseEndingstage(1944-1945)June6,1944theNormandyLandingApril30,1945HitlersSuicideMay8,1945theGermansurrenderunconditionallyAugust15,1945JapansurrenderedSecondWorldWarI.Morethan60countriesandregionsinthewar!II.Thenumberofdeathsover55mi

10、llion!MilitaryIII.spendingmaterialexpenditureofmorethan5.3trillionU.S.dollarsIV.Incompletestatistics,35millionChinesecasualtiesintheJapanesebutchersknife!Totallossof41percentoftheSovietUnion,UnitedStatesalsohasmorethan40millionpeoplewerekilledV.Germany,ItalyandJapanalsohavehundredsofpeopledeadorhomelessEffectsThatsallThanks!