高中英语真题-13-14学年新课标教材复习高一Book4Unit1-3考点12384.pdf

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1、 高中英语真题:13-14 学年新课标教材复习高一Book4Unit1-3 考点 考点对接(Unit 1，Book 4)【考点考例一】refer to Im so glad youve come here to _ this matter in person.(2012 湖北)A.lead to B.see to C.turn to D.refer to【知能进阶】refer to 的常见含义有：(1)涉及到；关系到；提到；指的是；(2)查阅；让(人)参考；(3)叫(人)去(某处或某人处)；托付；(4)refer to as 把称之为。People often refer to Califor

2、nia as the“”.reference 提到；参考，查阅【实例对接】If the word group refers to different members,use a plural verb.(p 5)【考例答案】B 【考点考例二】come across;come up with;come to Would you like to _ with us to the film tonight?(2013 课标2)A.come along B.come off C.come across D.come through【知能进阶】包含 come 的常见短语有：come across 偶然遇

3、到，偶然发现；给予印象；come about 发生，造成；come to life 苏醒过来；活跃起来；come out 出来；出版；结果是；come up with 想出(主意)；准备好(钱等)；come over 过来；突然感觉；come down 下降；倒塌；come to 共计；谈及；苏醒过来；come along 出现；一起去；进行；come up 走近；升起；发生；被提到/讨论/考虑；come on 到来，来临；进行，发展；上演；(口语)赶快；好啦；加油【实例对接】By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Li

4、n Qiaozhi,a specialist in womens diseases.(p 6)【考例答案】A 【考点考例三】inspire This is by far _ movie that I have ever seen.(2013 辽宁)A.an inspiring B.a much inspiring C.the most inspiring D.the more inspiring 【知能进阶】inspire 作动词，意为“鼓舞，激发，启示，赋予灵感”。His noble example inspired the rest of us to greater efforts.他那高

5、尚的榜样激发我们大家更加努力。inspire hope/loyalty/enthusiasm in sb 燃起某人的希望/唤起某人的忠诚/激起某人的热情 The Lake District scenery inspired Wordsworth to write his greatest poetry.英格兰湖区的美景给了华兹华斯灵感而创作出他最伟大的诗篇。inspiring adj.鼓舞人的；inspired adj.有创作力的【实例对接】She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women.(p 2)【考例答案】C【强

6、化训练】(Unit 1,Book 4)1.Youd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future _.(2012 江西)A.purpose B.reference C.progress D.memory 2.The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _ his notes.(2005 浙江)A.bringing up B.referring to C.looking for D.trying on 3.Itll

7、take at least 2 hours to do this!Oh,_!I could do it in 30 minutes.(2005天津)A.come on B.pardon me C.you are right D.don t mention it 4.Most of us know we should cut down on fat,but knowing such things isnt much help when it _ shopping and eating.(2006 天津)A.refers to B.speaks of C.focuses on D.comes to

8、 5.She _ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.(2011 天津)A.turned down B.dealt with C.took after D.came across 6.Blind children all over read the magazine and it has inspired many of them _ that they can realize their dreams.A.believed B.believing C.having bel

9、ieved D.to believe Key：1-6 BBADDD 考点对接(Unit 2，Book 4)【考点考例一】less 的用法 Tony can hardly boil an egg，still _ cook dinner.(2013 课标 1)A.less B.little C.much D.more 【知能进阶】(1)less 是 little 的比较级，常用来修饰不可数名词。You ought to smoke fewer cigarettes and drink less beer.(2)less 还可作副词，意为“较少;更少”。Getting out of bed in s

10、ummer is less difficult than in winter.(3)less 前可加 much,even,a bit,a little,a lot 等词或短语修饰。如：I wish youd do a bit less talking and some more work.Thus things will become better.(2006 江苏)(4)least 是 little 的最高级。如：Alan is a careful driver,but he drives the least carefully of my friends.(2007 上海)(5)even/

11、much/still less 更不用说，更何况【实例对接】He feels it gives him less freedom to do his research.(p10)【考例答案】A 【考点考例二】包含 keep 的短语 Walking alone in the dark,the boy whistled to _ his courage.(2012 湖北)A.hold up B.keep up C.set up D.take up 【知能进阶】包含 keep 的常见搭配及短语有：keep(on)doing sth 继续做某事；重复做某事；keep oneself/sb from s

12、th/doing sth使自己/某人不能做某事物；keep oneself from doing sth 克制自己不做某事；keep sb free of/from使某人免受(影响，伤害等)；keep sth from sb 不将某事告诉某人；keep sb/sth away from sb/sth 使某人/某事物不靠近某人/某事物；keep back 隐瞒；keep up(使)继续；keep up with 跟上，不落后；keep sb/sth+adj./动词-ing 形式/动词-ed 形式 使某人/某物保持某种状态；keep sth to oneself 不把某事告诉别人【实例对接】Thi

13、s also keeps the air,soil,water and crops free from chemicals.(p 14)【考例答案】B【强化训练】(Unit 2,Book 4)1.Youd be exposed to a lot _ pollution if you moved to a town with pure water and air.(2011 上海春)A.more B.most C.less D.least 2.This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses _ water and

14、electricity than _ models.(2006 北京)A.less;older B.less;elder C.fewer;older D.fewer;elder 3.After the accident,we are _ concerned with the safety of school buses than we used to be.(2012 上海春)A.little B.less C.much D.more 4.Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues _ with her st

15、ories.(2010 上海)A.amused B.amusing C.to amuse D.to be amused 5.They use computers to keep the traffic _ smoothly.(2009 全国 II)A.being run B.run C.to run D.running 6.Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems _ themselves,and solve their problems _ themselves.(2009湖南)A.to;by B.by;to C.for;to D.

16、in;on Key：1-6 CADADA 考点对接(Unit 3，Book 4)【考点考例一】up to now Up to now,the program _ thousands of children who would otherwise have died.(2010 山东)A.would save B.saves C.had saved D.has saved 【知能进阶】可用于现在完成时的部分常见词语：(ever)since 自以来；so far=till now=up to now 到目前为止；ever 曾经,yet 已经,already 已经,just 刚刚,recently=

17、lately 最近；for+一段时间;how long 等；(in/for/over/during)the past/last few years/months/weeks；表示包括现在时间在内的时间状语：now,today,this morning,this year等。【实例对接】and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.(p 18)【考例答案】D 【考点考例二】pick up 与 pick out It was so dark in the cinema that I could h

18、ardly _ my friend.(2007 四川)A.turn out B.bring out C.call out D.pick out【知能进阶】(1)pick out 挑选出；拣出；辨认出；领会。(2)pick up 拾起,拣起，收拾，整理；(非正规地)获得，学会；接人，取物；恢复健康，(情况等)好转；收听，接收；染上，养成；加速；重新开始；(去某地)得到，买到。I picked up a wallet in the street this morning and turned it in to the police.(拾起)Ill pick you up at 7 oclock.(

19、接人)Lets pick up where we stopped yesterday.(继续)I picked up an evening paper on the way home.(购买)【实例对接】Charlie first picks out the laces and eats them as if they were spaghetti.(p 18)【考例答案】D 【考点考例三】“a 序数词+n.”结构 He missed _ gold in the high jump,but will get _ second chance in the long jump.(2012全国 II

20、)A.the;the B.不填;a C.the;a D.a;不填【知能进阶】(1)“a序数词”表示“又一，再一”。(2)“the序数词”，表示“第个”。(3)“不定冠词+序数词+of”连用，表示“几分之一”。注意以下的特殊例子：First impressions are the most lasting.After all,you never get a second chance to make a first impression.(2010 北京)first impression 为名词短语，意为“第一印象”。前面加不定冠词表示泛指。【实例对接】Watson tried a third

21、time.(p 22)【考例答案】C【强化训练】(Unit 3,Book 4)1.Have you heard about the recent election?Sure,it _ the only thing on the news for the last three days.(2013 湖南)A.would be B.is C.has been D.will be 2.During the last three decades,the number of people participating in physical fitness programs _ sharply.(2013

22、 浙江)A.was increasing B.has increased C.had increased D.will be increasing 3.In order to find _ better job,he decided to study _ second foreign language.(2009 四川)A.the；a B.a;a C.the;the D.a;the 4.Dr.Peter Spence,_ headmaster of the school,told us,“_ fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and.”

23、(2011 四川)A.不填；A B.不填；The C.the;The D.a;A 5.The cakes are delicious.Hed like to have _ third one because _ second one is rather too small.A.a;a B.the;the C.a;the D.the;a 6.Sam _ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.(2010 山东)A.brought up B.looked up C.picked up D.set up

24、 Key:1-6 CBBACC 13-14 学年新课标教材复习高一 Book4Unit1-3考点 考点对接(Unit 1，Book 4)【考点考例一】refer to Im so glad youve come here to _ this matter in person.(2012 湖北)A.lead to B.see to C.turn to D.refer to【知能进阶】refer to 的常见含义有：(1)涉及到；关系到；提到；指的是；(2)查阅；让(人)参考；(3)叫(人)去(某处或某人处)；托付；(4)refer to as 把称之为。People often refer to

25、 California as the“”.reference 提到；参考，查阅【实例对接】If the word group refers to different members,use a plural verb.(p 5)【考例答案】B 【考点考例二】come across;come up with;come to Would you like to _ with us to the film tonight?(2013 课标 2)A.come along B.come off C.come across D.come through【知能进阶】包含 come 的常见短语有：come a

26、cross 偶然遇到，偶然发现；给予印象；come about 发生，造成；come to life 苏醒过来；活跃起来；come out 出来；出版；结果是；come up with 想出(主意)；准备好(钱等)；come over 过来；突然感觉；come down 下降；倒塌；come to 共计；谈及；苏醒过来；come along 出现；一起去；进行；come up 走近；升起；发生；被提到/讨论/考虑；come on 到来，来临；进行，发展；上演；(口语)赶快；好啦；加油【实例对接】By chance I came across an article about a doctor

27、called Lin Qiaozhi,a specialist in womens diseases.(p 6)【考例答案】A 【考点考例三】inspire This is by far _ movie that I have ever seen.(2013 辽宁)A.an inspiring B.a much inspiring C.the most inspiring D.the more inspiring 【知能进阶】inspire 作动词，意为“鼓舞，激发，启示，赋予灵感”。His noble example inspired the rest of us to greater ef

28、forts.他那高尚的榜样激发我们大家更加努力。inspire hope/loyalty/enthusiasm in sb 燃起某人的希望/唤起某人的忠诚/激起某人的热情 The Lake District scenery inspired Wordsworth to write his greatest poetry.英格兰湖区的美景给了华兹华斯灵感而创作出他最伟大的诗篇。inspiring adj.鼓舞人的；inspired adj.有创作力的【实例对接】She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women.(p 2)

29、【考例答案】C【强化训练】(Unit 1,Book 4)1.Youd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future _.(2012江西)A.purpose B.reference C.progress D.memory 2.The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _ his notes.(2005 浙江)A.bringing up B.referring to C.looking for D.trying on

30、 3.Itll take at least 2 hours to do this!Oh,_!I could do it in 30 minutes.(2005天津)A.come on B.pardon me C.you are right D.don t mention it 4.Most of us know we should cut down on fat,but knowing such things isnt much help when it _ shopping and eating.(2006天津)A.refers to B.speaks of C.focuses on D.c

31、omes to 5.She _ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.(2011 天津)A.turned down B.dealt with C.took after D.came across 6.Blind children all over read the magazine and it has inspired many of them _ that they can realize their dreams.A.believed B.believing C.hav

32、ing believed D.to believe Key：1-6 BBADDD 考点对接(Unit 2，Book 4)【考点考例一】less 的用法 Tony can hardly boil an egg，still _ cook dinner.(2013课标 1)A.less B.little C.much D.more 【知能进阶】(1)less 是 little 的比较级，常用来修饰不可数名词。You ought to smoke fewer cigarettes and drink less beer.(2)less 还可作副词，意为“较少;更少”。Getting out of be

33、d in summer is less difficult than in winter.(3)less 前可加 much,even,a bit,a little,a lot 等词或短语修饰。如：I wish youd do a bit less talking and some more work.Thus things will become better.(2006江苏)(4)least 是 little 的最高级。如：Alan is a careful driver,but he drives the least carefully of my friends.(2007 上海)(5)

34、even/much/still less 更不用说，更何况【实例对接】He feels it gives him less freedom to do his research.(p10)【考例答案】A 【考点考例二】包含 keep 的短语 Walking alone in the dark,the boy whistled to _ his courage.(2012湖北)A.hold up B.keep up C.set up D.take up 【知能进阶】包含 keep 的常见搭配及短语有：keep(on)doing sth 继续做某事；重复做某事；keep oneself/sb fr

35、om sth/doing sth使自己/某人不能做某事物；keep oneself from doing sth 克制自己不做某事；keep sb free of/from使某人免受(影响，伤害等)；keep sth from sb 不将某事告诉某人；keep sb/sth away from sb/sth 使某人/某事物不靠近某人/某事物；keep back 隐瞒；keep up(使)继续；keep up with 跟上，不落后；keep sb/sth+adj./动词-ing 形式/动词-ed 形式 使某人/某物保持某种状态；keep sth to oneself 不把某事告诉别人【实例对接

36、】This also keeps the air,soil,water and crops free from chemicals.(p 14)【考例答案】B【强化训练】(Unit 2,Book 4)1.Youd be exposed to a lot _ pollution if you moved to a town with pure water and air.(2011 上海春)A.more B.most C.less D.least 2.This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses _ water

37、and electricity than _ models.(2006 北京)A.less;older B.less;elder C.fewer;older D.fewer;elder 3.After the accident,we are _ concerned with the safety of school buses than we used to be.(2012 上海春)A.little B.less C.much D.more 4.Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues _ with he

38、r stories.(2010 上海)A.amused B.amusing C.to amuse D.to be amused 5.They use computers to keep the traffic _ smoothly.(2009 全国 II)A.being run B.run C.to run D.running 6.Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems _ themselves,and solve their problems _ themselves.(2009 湖南)A.to;by B.by;to C.for;

39、to D.in;on Key：1-6 CADADA 考点对接(Unit 3，Book 4)【考点考例一】up to now Up to now,the program _ thousands of children who would otherwise have died.(2010 山东)A.would save B.saves C.had saved D.has saved 【知能进阶】可用于现在完成时的部分常见词语：(ever)since 自以来；so far=till now=up to now 到目前为止；ever 曾经,yet 已经,already 已经,just 刚刚,rece

40、ntly=lately 最近；for+一段时间;how long 等；(in/for/over/during)the past/last few years/months/weeks；表示包括现在时间在内的时间状语：now,today,this morning,this year等。【实例对接】and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.(p 18)【考例答案】D 【考点考例二】pick up 与 pick out It was so dark in the cinema that I co

41、uld hardly _ my friend.(2007四川)A.turn out B.bring out C.call out D.pick out【知能进阶】(1)pick out 挑选出；拣出；辨认出；领会。(2)pick up 拾起,拣起，收拾，整理；(非正规地)获得，学会；接人，取物；恢复健康，(情况等)好转；收听，接收；染上，养成；加速；重新开始；(去某地)得到，买到。I picked up a wallet in the street this morning and turned it in to the police.(拾起)Ill pick you up at 7 oclo

42、ck.(接人)Lets pick up where we stopped yesterday.(继续)I picked up an evening paper on the way home.(购买)【实例对接】Charlie first picks out the laces and eats them as if they were spaghetti.(p 18)【考例答案】D 【考点考例三】“a 序数词+n.”结构 He missed _ gold in the high jump,but will get _ second chance in the long jump.(2012

43、全国 II)A.the;the B.不填;a C.the;a D.a;不填【知能进阶】(1)“a序数词”表示“又一，再一”。(2)“the序数词”，表示“第个”。(3)“不定冠词+序数词+of”连用，表示“几分之一”。注意以下的特殊例子：First impressions are the most lasting.After all,you never get a second chance to make a first impression.(2010北京)first impression 为名词短语，意为“第一印象”。前面加不定冠词表示泛指。【实例对接】Watson tried a th

44、ird time.(p 22)【考例答案】C【强化训练】(Unit 3,Book 4)1.Have you heard about the recent election?Sure,it _ the only thing on the news for the last three days.(2013湖南)A.would be B.is C.has been D.will be 2.During the last three decades,the number of people participating in physical fitness programs _ sharply.(2

45、013 浙江)A.was increasing B.has increased C.had increased D.will be increasing 3.In order to find _ better job,he decided to study _ second foreign language.(2009四川)A.the；a B.a;a C.the;the D.a;the 4.Dr.Peter Spence,_ headmaster of the school,told us,“_ fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and

46、.”(2011 四川)A.不填；A B.不填；The C.the;The D.a;A 5.The cakes are delicious.Hed like to have _ third one because _ second one is rather too small.A.a;a B.the;the C.a;the D.the;a 6.Sam _ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.(2010 山东)A.brought up B.looked up C.picked up D.set up Key:1-6 CBBACC