2021-2022学年广东省广州市海珠区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含解析)14060.pdf

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1、2021-2022 学年广东省广州市海珠区七年级（上）期末英语试卷 班级：_ 姓名：_ 评价：_ 一音标辨别。（共 3 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 3 分）找出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词，从 1-3 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1（1 分）找出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。/（）Acolour Bdoctor Cpollute Dhorse 2（1 分）找出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。/a/（）Ashine Bswim Cdaily Dnoise 3（1 分）找出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。/z/（）Ahopes Bloves

2、 Cpotatoes Dbeaches 二重音辨别。（共 3 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 3 分）指出四个选项中重音不同的单词，从4-6 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。4（1 分）指出四个选项中重音不同的单词。（）Adumpling Bunusual Ceveryone Drelative 5（1 分）指出四个选项中重音不同的单词。（）Abrightly Bnervous Cimportant Dcountry 6（1 分）指出四个选项中重音不同的单词。（）Amarket Baway Creport Dprotect 三、语法选择 7（10 分）On

3、 the morning of October 16，the Shenzhou XI entered the Tiangong space station.This is the countrys longest sixmonth spaceflight travel.The mission（任务）is（1）important opportunity（机会）for Chinas scientists.Do you know（2）is the first woman taikonaut（中国宇航员）to work in Chinas space station？It must be Wang Y

4、aping.You are right.She was chosen as one of the members in this space mission.Wang said that women astronauts（宇航员）have many good points over men astronauts in long missions.Women are usually more careful and better at（3）in many ways.In 2013，Wang（4）part in the Shenzhou X mission.She gave Chinas firs

5、t televised space lesson to 60 million schoolchildren and teachers while in the Tiangongl space lab module.Wang also provided（5）space lesson for us in this space mission.Before she went on the space lab module，Wang and her fiveyearold daughter had a talk about（6）wishes for each other.I hope she（7）af

6、ter herself and her grandparents well.And she wants me to pick some stars for her（8）I walk in space.And she asks me to pick a lot because she says it is（9）to share them with her classmates.（10）November 7，2021.she became Chinas first woman to walk in space!（1）A.a B.an C.the D./（2）A.who B.what C.which

7、 D.when（3）A.talks B.talked C.talking D.to talk（4）A.take B.takes C.to take D.took（5）A.other B.others C.the others D.another（6）A.they B.them C.their D.theirs（7）A.look B.looked C.will look D.to look（8）A.when B.so C.so that D.before（9）A.excited B.exciting C.excitedly D.excitement（10）A.In B.On C.At D.Dur

8、ing 四、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 17-26 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。8（10 分）Tommy is a new face in this town who has no friend.However，everything changed this afternoon.Last week，Tommy won the towns model car race.Billy raced with an expensive new model car，but Tommy used a（an）（1）car.In the end，Bi

9、llys car hit a tree and Tommy became the winner.Billy was not happy with him.Today，Mrs.Wilson asks Tommy to（2）at her store and she can pay him some money.He is excited and promises that hell work hard.Then，he goes to the back room to start working.There are a lot of（3）in it，such as apples，pears，oran

10、ges and so on.An hour later，a loud noise comes from up front.Tommy hears Mrs.Wilson sounding upset What are you doing？Stop!she cries.Dont（4）the bananas!Tommy goes out and sees Billy running around the（5）.Bananas are here and there Hey，Billy!Tommy shouts.Please stop doing this!？Mrs.Wilson says，You ha

11、d better（6）now before I call your father.Go ahead and call my father，Billy says.Hes too（7）.He has no time to care about me.No，wait.Tommy says.Then he turns toward Bill，We wont call your father.Id like you to work here with me.Are you mad？Billy asks.My father is rich.I dont need to work!？Exactly!You

12、get everything you want，Tommy says.But you are still（8）.If you work with me，we can become friends.Hearing this，Billy says sorry loudly.Thanks，Tommy.Billy says.Most people here are afraid of me.I（9）have anyone to play with，so I dont have any friends.Pick up the bananas you threw on my floor now befor

13、e I call your father!says Mrs.Wilson.Together，they begin（10）the store.A big smile appears on Mrs.Wilsons face.From then on，they become good friends.Where there is a friend，there is a way.（1）A.modern B.dirty C.old D.amazing（2）A.work B.eat C.play D.study（3）A.drinks B.vegetables C.fruits D.cakes（4）A.pi

14、ck B.eat C.sell D.throw（5）A.garden B.school C.town D.store（6）A.listen B.leave C.work D.play（7）A.busy B.angry C.careful D.worried（8）A.happy B.friendly C.lonely D.nervous（9）A.always B.never C.often D.usually（10）A.painting B.polluting C.opening D.cleaning 五 阅读理解三篇 阅读下列短文，从 27-37 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选

15、项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。9（8 分）One day in Marchnot a special day for any reason，not a birthday or a holidayCharlie woke up early to the noise right outside his bedroom door.Light from the sun was shining through the window.When he listened more carefully，he also heard cries of happiness along with the noises.T

16、hat must be Lila，his little sister.Really，Lila got excited about everything the mail，the first day of school，going to the park，watching her favourite cartoon，helping their mom make cookies.However，everyone called Charlie a boring boy.I guess I have to go and see what this is all about.Charlie though

17、t.And then he took a deep breath to prepare himself for the noisy outside world.As soon as he opened the door，something small and hairy ran to him and Lila started shouting loudly.Charlie bent down and picked up the brown puppy.It kept jumping forward in his arms to lick his face.Wow，its so lovely.C

18、harlie thought.Lila was jumping around Charlie and singing，Hes excited，hes excited，Charlie is so excited!Their mom walked into the living room and smiled when she saw Charlie holding the puppy.You like him，Char？she asked.I love him!Charlie said.He played with his soft ears.Its whole body was so soft

19、.What should we call him，kids？their mom said.How about Happy？Charlie suggested.Thats a great idea!shouted Lila.（1）Why did Charlie wake up early？A.It was his birthday.B.The sun was shining too brightly.C.He heard the noise outside.D.He wanted to play with mom.（2）What do you think of Lila？A.She doesnt

20、 like her school.B.She is easy to get excited.C.She is a boring girl.D.She often keeps quiet.（3）Which is True about the puppy？A.It was big and hairy.B.It made Charlie angry.C.It was soft and black.D.It may live with their family.（4）Whats the best title for the article？A.A happy new friend B.Charlie

21、and Lila C.A holiday present D.Lila and the puppy 10（8 分）How do you usually spend your free time？Do you want to know more on how to relax yourselves from heavy school work？Here are Mike and Jack talking about their free time activities.Mike I like LARPing very much.Do you know what it is？Well，you mi

22、ght probably think of those people in wizard，knight or princess costumes（表演服）.Actually，its a lot of fun than just wearing a costume.LARPing is short for Live Action Role Playing.Its like playing a video game in real life.The players act a role（角色）of a character and live in a real place.Everyone has

23、to dress up as someone and do things according to the role.They work together to finish the missions.Its really fun and interesting!Jack I joined a rock painting club and its quite amazing how we come up with different ideas in our meetings.I often go to shops selling rocks or go to places where I c

24、an pick some rocks.I choose those nice and smooth（光滑的）rocks.Before painting，I just wash and dry them!There is no right or wrong way to create painted rocks.What do you do with your painted rocks？I put my painted rocks on the kitchen table，desk，on the arm of my chair or sofa.And I also give them away

25、 as presents to my family and classmates.They are so beautiful and enjoyable to work on!Having a hobby that we enjoy brings us happiness and it makes our lives colourful and wonderful.（1）This article is most probably written for .A.travelers B.parents C.students D.teachers（2）LARPing is .A.a show to

26、wear different clothes B.a game of role playing in real life C.an interesting computer game D.a video game to play together online（3）What is the correct order of painting rocks according to Jack？a.Pick some rocks.b.Choose smooth rocks.c.Begin to paint the rocks.d.Wash and dry the rocks.A.abdc B.abcd

27、 C.badc D.bacd（4）What does the underlined word it refer to in the last sentence？A.Having a hobby.B.Doing LARPing.C.Painting rocks.D.Playing a video game.11（6 分）As the sun goes further to the south，daytime in Northern China gets shorter and shorter，the weather gets colder and colder.Finally，the longe

28、st night of the year comes.It is the Winter Solstice.The Chinese call it Dongzhi.It usually falls on December 21 or 22.How do the Chinese celebrate the Winter Solstice？Food is an important part of al Chinese festivals.But the kinds of food people eat during the Winter Solstice are different from pla

29、ce to place.In Northern China，many people eat mutton（羊肉），noodles and dumplings to bring warmth to their body.In the old days，dumplings were often eaten to remember Doctor Zhang Zhongjing.Doctor Zhang was not only a great and able doctor who could cure many kinds of serious illnesses，he was also very

30、 kind especially to the poor.One very cold winter in his hometown Nanyang，which is in todays Henan Province，many people had very serious chilblains（冻疮）.There were too many sick people.So Zhang asked his brother to put up a tent in the village square.A large pot was placed inside the tent where he pr

31、epared a kind of herbal medicinal soup（草药汤）.Doctor Zhang made mutton dumplings by himself and put them into the soup.Every sick person got a bowl of this soup with two dumplings.It worked like magic.The chilblains disappeared in a day or two.When Doctor Zhang died，people began eating dumplings on th

32、e day of the Winter Solstice to remember the kind doctor.Perhaps it was also the way to help cure chilblains.（1）What is Not True about the Winter Solstice？A.It has the longest night of the year.B.It usually falls on December 21 or 22.C.People in Northern China seldom eat dumplings on that day.D.Zhan

33、g Zhongijing made herbal medicinal soup to help people.（2）The underlined word cure in Paragraph 3 means .A.keep.live B.make.go away C.learn more about D.take care of（3）What is the last paragraph mainly about？A.The story of serious chilblains.B.The tradition of eating dumplings.C.The daily life of Zh

34、ang Zhongjing.D.The history of the herbal medicinal soup.五阅读填空 阅读短文及文后 A-E 选项，选出可以填入 38-42 各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。12（5 分）A Colorful Man Mr.Tucker talked about colors all day.He liked to look for all the different colors in his garden.One afternoon，his wife said，Can you please go to the store？I need

35、to make dinner!？When he walked back home，Mrs.Tucker noticed the sad look on his face.Whats wrong？she asked him.（1）No，nothing happened.I felt a little sad when I left it.Mr.Tucker answered.Why？his wife asked.It seems that you had fun there.Relax!Dont be so worried.Are you hungry？（2）I did have fun in

36、the store.Mr.Tucker said.I like to stay there longer.Its so full of color？Oh，I see，Mrs.Tucker said.Well，follow me.（3）They are your favourite.The next day，Mr.Tucker was on his usual morning walk around the town.Morning.he greeted to Mr.Brown.Mr.Tucker？Mr.Brown answered.My family is moving out of this

37、 town，and I need someone to take care of my shop.（4）Would you like to give us a hand？Mr.Tucker was happy about the job but he wasnt sure why.I would like to help，but why am I the best person？Mr.Brown laughed.Because its a paint（颜料）shop!（5）Mr.Tucker was excited.Ill take good care of it!Mr.Tucker kept

38、 the paint shop open for twenty more years，and talked about colors every day.A.Did something happen at the store？B.Youre the best person for the job.C.Look，how red these tomatoes are!D.You know all the colors in the shop!E.Were going to have dinner soon.六语篇填词 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。

39、答卷时，要求写出完整单词。13（5 分）Welcome to Guangzhou!Guangzhou is a fantastic place to visit.If you enjoy shopping，you can go to Beijing Road.If you like traditional snacks and taking photos，you can（1）s time visiting Yongqingfang.So dont forget to take your（2）c with you.If you love sightseeing，you can take a ni

40、ght cruise on the Pearl River.You can watch old buildings and also modern ones along the river.Its also amazing to walk（3）a Haixin Bridge and get a birdseye view of the whole city from Canton Tower.If you enjoy（4）n beauty，you can go to Baiyun Mountain or Haizhu Lake.Guangzhou is known as Flower City

41、，that is，you can see beautiful flowers（5）e in Guangzhou.Im sure you will have a great time in Guangzhou.七完成句子（共 6 小题；每题 2 分，满分 12 分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）14（2 分）广交会多久举办一次？一年两次。is Canton Fair held？Twice a year.15（2 分）广州有很多名胜。There many in Guangzhou.16（2 分）韩梅梅喜欢和来自世界各地的年轻人交朋友。Han Meimei young pe

42、ople from all over the world.17（2 分）如果明天她早起，就会和我们一起去野餐。If she early tomorrow，she on a picnic with us.18（2 分）我花了很多时间在词典里查这些新单词。It took a lot of time these new words in the dictionary.19（2 分）乘坐无人驾驶车游览广州国际生物岛是很有趣的。very interesting around Guangzhou International Bio Island by Robobus.八短文填空 根据短文内容，写出空白处各

43、单词的正确形式。每空不限填一词。20（10 分）Yesterday was Show and Tell Day at Daniels school.Daniel was（1）（冠词）first student to speak.He showed his（2）（classmate）an old stamp.My father（3）（give）me this first stamp，said Daniel.It（4）（have）a picture of an old Chinese stone bridge on it.This made me more（5）interest）in Chines

44、e culture.Soon I started（6）（look）for more stamps（7）（介词）interesting pictures.Now I have over 100 stamps，said Daniel.I learnt a lot about our country and（8）（it）great culture from the stamps!（9）（collect）stamps is really（10）（education）.That was a great talk.Thank you，Daniel，said the teacher.九、书面表达（共 1 小

45、题；满分 10 分）21（10 分）假设你是学校 Helping Hands Club 的一名成员，俱乐部希望每位成员在即将到来的寒假参与一些有意义的活动。请你根据以下要点提示写一份 60 词以上的假期活动计划。My plan 在家帮忙做家务，例如 请补充 12 个活动及原因 整理校外共享单车 在广州图书馆做志愿者 注意：1）参考词汇：整理（put in order）、共享单车（shared bike）、志愿者（volunteer）；2）词数；60 词左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入词数）；3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。My Winter Holiday Plan As a

46、member of the Helping Hands Club，I am going to do something helpful during the coming winter holiday.Here is my plan._ I am sure that I will have a happy and meaningful winter holiday.2021-2022 学年广东省广州市海珠区七年级（上）期末英语试卷 参考答案与试题解析 一音标辨别。（共 3 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 3 分）找出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词，从 1-3 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中

47、选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1（1 分）找出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。/（）Acolour Bdoctor Cpollute Dhorse【考点】单个元音字母的发音【分析】colour 颜色；doctor 医生；pollute 污染；horse 马【解答】colour 划线部分发音，doctor 划线部分发音，pollute 划线部分发音，horse划线部分发音：；划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词是 doctor。故选：B。【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。2（1 分）找出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。/a/（）Ashine Bswim Cdaily Dn

48、oise【考点】单个元音字母的发音【分析】shine 闪耀；swim 游泳；daily 日常的；noise 噪音【解答】shine 划线部分读音a，swim 划线部分读音，daily 划线部分读音e，noise划线部分读音 ；划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词是 shine。故选：A。【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。3（1 分）找出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。/z/（）Ahopes Bloves Cpotatoes Dbeaches【考点】单个辅音字母的发音【分析】hopes 希望；loves 喜欢；potatoes 土豆；beaches 海滩【解答】hopes 中字母

49、es 的发音为/s/；loves potatoes 中字母 es 的发音为/s/；beaches 中字母 es 的发音为/z/。D 项划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。故选：D。【点评】掌握单词中划线字母的发音是解答本题的关键。二重音辨别。（共 3 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 3 分）指出四个选项中重音不同的单词，从4-6 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。4（1 分）指出四个选项中重音不同的单词。（）Adumpling Bunusual Ceveryone Drelative【考点】单词的读音【分析】dumpling 饺子；unusual 不寻常的；e

50、veryone 每个人；relative 亲属【解答】dumplingdmpl ，unusualnju：l，everyoneevr wn，relativerelt v；unusual 重读在第二个音节，其他三个单词重读在第一个音节。故选：B。【点评】掌握单词的发音是解答本题的关键。5（1 分）指出四个选项中重音不同的单词。（）Abrightly Bnervous Cimportant Dcountry【考点】单词的读音【分析】brightly 明亮地；nervous 紧张的；important 重要的；country 国家【解答】brightlybra tl，nervousnvs，import