2023年高考作文高级词汇替换分类汇总30863.pdf

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1、2023 年高考作文高级词汇替换分类汇总 高频动词 1、认为/宣称：believe/insist/maintain/hold/argueassert/declare/claim/allege/reckon/contend 2、反对：disagree/argue against/object/oppose/contradict/dispute/quarrel/refute 3、同意：agree/in favor of/consent/comply/concur 4、导致：cause/result in/lead to/contribute to/bring about/give rise to

2、5、影响：Influence/impact/affect 6、解决：solve/work out/tackle/resolve/address(I can address the issue.我可以解决这个问题)7、处理：deal with/cope with/handle 8、从事：carry out/be engaged in/occupy in/undertake/embark on/devote oneself to 9、需要：require/call for/demand/request necessitate/yearn for/hunger for/desperate for 1

3、0、增 进/提 高/促 进/增 强：improve/enhance/boost/promote/advance strengthen/optimize/augment 11、培养：develop/cultivate/foster/nurture 12、确保：assure/ensure/guarantee/promise/pledge 13、减轻（消除）：relieve/lighten/take away/eliminate/clear up/smooth away/alleviate 14、相联系：connect with/relate to/contact with/link to/asso

4、ciate with 15、依赖于：depend on/rely on/rest on/count on/lean on/reckon on/bank on 16、忽视：ignore/overlook/neglect/pass over/turn a blind eye to/disregard 17、改变：change/vary/alter/transform/convert/modify/shift/reorganize 18、认出(辨别）：recognize/tell from/distinguish/spot/pinpoint/differenciate 19、伤害：damage/de

5、stroy/weaken/devastate/impair/ruin/spoil 20、意识到：be aware of/realize/recognize/be apprehensive of 21、激发(唤起）：encourage/motivate/stimulate/spur/trigger/intrigue/provoke/evoke 22、完成：complete/finish/fulfill/achieve/accomplish/realize 23、保留（保护资源）：keep/hold/preserve/conserve/retain/reserve/safeguard 24、组成/

6、占据：comprise/compose/consist of/be made up/occupy/take up/account for/constitute 高频名词 1、个人：individuals/people/folks/persons/characters/citizens/dwellers 2、老年人：old people/the old/the elderly/the aged/advancing years/senior citizens 3、孩子/青少年：children/kid/teenager/youngster/youths/adolescents/juvenile 4

7、、影响：impact/influence/effect 5、好处：advantages/strengths/merits/the upside/boons/the strong points 6、坏处：disadvantages/weaknesses/demerits/the downside/banes/the weak points/drawbacks/flaw 7、原因：reason/factor/cause whys/causation 8、发展：development/progress/growth/advancement/evolution/innovation/prosperit

8、y/blossom 9、能力：ability/power/skill capacity/competence/talent 10、多样性：diversity/difference/variety/range/variation/multiformity 11、职业：job/career/employment/vocation/position/profession/occupation 12、压力：stress/burden/pressure/tension/strain/stresses/strains 13、娱乐：enjoyment/entertainment/amusement/past

9、imes/recreation 14、老师：teachers/educators/lecturers/tutor instructors 15、教育：education/schooling/family parenting/upbringing 16、环境：environment/circumstance/surroundings/atmosphere/ambience 17、社会（公众）：society/public/general public community/the masses 高频形容词 1、重要的：important/significant/vital/key/pivotal/

10、critical/crucial/indispensable/imperative/salient/paramount 2、积极的/好的：beneficial/positive/favorable/profitable/rewarding/aspiring/advantageous 3、消极的/坏的：harmful/negative/damaging/detrimental/destructive/devastating 4、常见的/普遍的：usual/common/regular/widespread/habitual/typical/universal/prevalent 5、充足的/丰富

11、的：adequate/abundant/sufficient/ample/affulent/luxious/lavish 6、流行的：popular/fashionable/prevailing/prevalent/pervasive 7、明显的：obvious/apparent/remarkable/manifest/crystal-clear/conspicuous 8、现代的：modern/current/present/up-to-date/contemporary/updated 9、相似的：similar/alike/resembling 10、健康的：healthy/fit ro

12、bust/sound/wholesome 11、有活力的：energetic/vigorous/dynamic/animated 高频副词 1、急剧地：dramatically/sharply/hugely/markedly/drastically/enormously/substantially/significantly/considerably 2、平稳地：steadily/smoothly/marginally/gradually/moderately/mildly 3、大约：about/almost/nearly/roughly/approximately 4、毫无疑问地：doubt

13、lessly/undoubtedly unquestionably/beyond any shadow of the doubt 高频短语 1、大量的：a host of/a vast number of/a vast amount of/a great deal of/an array of/an army of/an ocean of/a sea of/a multitude of/a host of/many.,if not most(many individuals,if not most,harbor the idea that.)2、(在)当代：at present/in cont

14、emporary society/in this day and age/in present-day society/in modern age 3、事实上：actually/in fact/in practice/as a matter of fact/virtually/in essence/in reality 4、换言之：that is to say/in other words/to put it differently/to put it from another way/to put it from another angle 5、与相比：compared with/in co

15、mparison with/by contrast/on the contrary 6、充满了：be filled with/be full of/be inundate with/be awash with/be saturated with 7、努力：struggle for/strive for/spare no efforts for/aspaire after 核心词汇 解决：solve,deal with,cope with,handle,resolve,address,tackle 损害:damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopa

16、rdise 给予:give,offer,render,impart,provide,supply,afford 培养:develop,cultivate,foster,nurture 优势:advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside,strength 缺陷:disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness 使迷惑:puzzle,bewilder,perplex,baffle 重 要 的:key,crucial,critical,important,significant,vital,substantial,indis

17、pensable,integral,imperative,pivotal 认为:think,believe,insist,maintain,assert,conclude,deem,hold,argue,be convinced of protect,conserve,preserve 确保:assure,ensure,guarantee 有害的:bad,baneful,evil,harmful,destructional,detrimental 要求:request,demand,need,require 消除：eliminate,clear,remove,clear up,take awa

18、y,smooth away,get rid of 导致:lead to,bring about,result in,cause,spark off,conduce to,induce,generate,provoke,evoke,trigger,stimulate 宣称:allege,assert,declare,claim 发生:happen,occur,take place 发展:development,advance,progress 有 益 的:useful,helpful,beneficial,profitable,rewarding,advantageous 影响:influenc

19、e,impact,effect 明显的:clear,obvious,evident,self-evident,manifest,apparent,crystal-clear,transparent,palpable 事实上:practically,in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,in effect,in fact,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that 换言之:namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it dif

20、ferently,to put it from another way,to put it from another angle 逻辑连接词 表示原因的连接词：because;for;as;since;because of;owing to;due to;thanks to;as a result of;result from 表示结果的连接词：thus;hence;so;so that;therefore;as such;as a result;as a consequence;consequently;accordingly;correspondingly;for this reason;

21、in/under such circumstances;in.case 表示相似点的连接词：like;likewise;too;also;similarly;as well;equally important;not only.but also;by comparison;compared to;in the same way/manner 表示不同点的连接词：unlike;despite;instead;yet;but;though;although;rather;however;despite;in spite of;instead of;in contrast;in contrast t

22、o;whereas;while;whilst;nevertheless;on the contrary;on the other hand 表示转折的连接词：but;yet;however;nevertheless;nonetheless 表示例子的连接词：for example;for instance;such as;including;like;as;a case in point;take.as an example;say;go as follows;go like this 表示顺序的连接词：first(second.);firstly(secondly.);initially;a

23、t the very beginning;to begin with;then;next;at first;previously;before;by then;after;afterwards;meanwhile;in the meantime;at the same time;at last;last but not least;lastly;finally;in the end;at length;in a few weeks;a few weeks later;before long;soon;at that time 表示空间位置的连接词：in front of;behind;on t

24、he right;on the left;on the right-hand side;on the left-hand side;in the middle;at the upper right-hand side;next to;adjacent to;near to;nearby;in the distance;opposite to;at/on the top;at the bottom;at the lower left-hand side;in between;among;between;under/below/beneath;from behind the.表示递进的连接词：and;besides;moreover;what is more;furthermore;in addition;in addition to;additionally