湖北省武汉市汉阳一中、江夏一中2020届高三年级4月联考英语试题及答案4171.pdf

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1、英语第 1页（共 10页）江夏一中、汉阳一中 2020 年 4 月高三年级联考试卷 英 语（本卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.

2、15.1.What do we know about the man?A.He is a smoker.B.He hates smoking.C.He likes the manager.2.How far is it from Beijing to Handan?A.About 200 km.B.About 300 km.C.About 500 km.3.What will the speakers do next?A.Go shopping.B.Go walking.C.Go swimming.4.How does the woman think of making cakes?A.Dif

3、ficult.B.Easy.C.Interesting.5.What is the probable relationship of the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Colleagues.C.Doctor and patient.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6

4、.What did the woman do to her tooth?A.She had it pulled out.B.She had it fixed.C.She had it cleaned.7.How often should we go to the dentist according to the conversation?A.Once half a year.B.Once a year.C.Once every six years.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。英语第 2页（共 10页）8.How long will the woman ask for leave

5、?A.One day.B.Two days.C.Three days.9.Why does the woman ask for a leave?A.To take care of her brother.B.To attend a wedding.C.To have a rest.10.How can the man catch up with others?A.By asking others to help her.B.By paying attention to her work.C.By working in her spare time.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。

6、11.What does the man think of a smart speaker?A.Expensive.B.Necessary.C.Convenient.12.How can you make a smart speaker work?A.Talk to it.B.Write on it.C.Listen to it.13.What does the woman decide to do?A.Buy a smart speaker.B.Buy a smart house.C.Ignore the smart speaker.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。14.Wha

7、t makes the woman feel upset?A.Driving to work every morning.B.Working far away from home.C.Getting a speeding ticket.15.What is the speed limit?A.35 mph.B.45 mph.C.55 mph.16.What is the second ticket for?A.Driving carelessly.B.Talking back to the police.C.Not wearing the seat belt.17.How does the w

8、oman learn from the incident?A.She was wronged.B.She was wrong.C.She was unlucky.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18.What affects the flavors of tea?A.Picking.B.Storing.C.Processing.19.What happens to the tea when it is laid out in a warm room?A.It changes color.B.It becomes drier.C.It gets a shape.英语第 3页（共

9、10页）20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?A.The growing of tea.B.The producing of tea.C.The types of tea.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Most American national parks and historic sites are free,and even the ones that arent offered several

10、 free days during each year.So,pull out a map and start planning to find out your destinations.Georgia:Martin Luther King,Jr.National Historic Site No visit to Atlanta,GA,would be complete without visiting the Martin Luther King,Jr.National Historic Site,where visitors may tour his home and the Eben

11、ezer Baptist Church across the street.There is no admission charge to learn more about one of Americas greatest leaders at this tourist attraction.Hawaii:Beaches Theres major good news when it comes to our beautiful 50th state:All the beaches are free!Just pull over your rental car and dive(or tipto

12、e)in and let the Aloha Spirit begin with a dip in the Pacific Ocean.Dont forget the sunscreen.Ready to go?Find out everything you need to know before taking a vacation in Hawaii.Illinois:Chicago Cultural Center The Chicago Cultural Center located in the heart of the city offers theatrical and dance

13、events,concerts,lectures,and films all free in a wonderful landmark building which boasts,among other wonders,the largest Tiffany glass domes in the building that once housed Chicagos first central library.Kentucky:The Bourbon Trail Nothing is more American than Kentucky Bourbon.Driving along the tr

14、ail is free and many distilleries(酿 酒厂)offer free tours(and samples).Like a lot of states,Kentucky has its share of liquor laws and the famed Bourbon Trails winds through several dry counties where its illegal to buy what you might sample along the way.One of the centerpieces of the Bourbon Trail is

15、 the Oscar Getz Museum of Whiskey History in Bardstown where admission is always free at this tourist attraction.21.What do we know about Martin Luther King,Jr.National Historic Site?A.It is a must-see in Atlanta,Georgia.B.It is a place honouring American leaders.C.It is a tourist attraction with be

16、autiful scenery.D.It lies next door to Ebenezer Baptist Church.22.Where can you go if you like to see free films?A.Beaches in Hawaii.B.The Bourbon Trail.英语第 4页（共 10页）C.Chicago Cultural Center.D.Martin Luther King Jr.National Historic Site.23.What can you do while travelling along The Bourbon Trail?A

17、.Learn about liquor laws.B.Taste some whiskey.C.Buy whatever you like.D.Learn to make Whiskey.B Recently I read Nineteen Eighty-Four,a novel by George Orwell set in a totalitarian(极权主义的)state where even the language they use is controlled.Adjectives are forbidden and instead they use phrases such as

18、 ungood,plus good and double plus good to express emotions.As I first read this I thought how impossible it would be in our society to have such vocabulary.However,the more I thought about it,the more I realized in its own way it was already happening.I type messages to my friends and alongside each

19、 is an emoji(表情符号).I often use them to emphasize something,or to not seem too serious,or because this specific GIF conveys my emotions much better than I ever could using just words.And I wonder,with too much use of emojis,are we losing the beauty and diversity of our vocabulary?English has the larg

20、est vocabulary in the world,with over one million words,but whos to say what itll be like in the future?Perhaps we will have a shorter language,full of saying cry face if something sad happens or using LOL(laugh out loud)or BRB(be right back)instead of saying the full phrase.So does this mean our vo

21、cabulary will shrink?Is it the start of an exciting new era?Yet when you look back over time,the power of image has always been there.Even in the prehistoric era they used imagery to communicate,and whats even more incredible is that we are able to analyse those drawings and understand the meaning o

22、f them thousands of years later.Pictures have the ability to go beyond time and language.Images,whether they are cave paintings or emojis,allow us to convey a message thats not restrictive but rather universal.24.What is the reason for the novel Nineteen Eighty-Four being mentioned?A.To introduce th

23、e following topic.B.To recommend this book to readers.C.To show the authors special interest.D.To show the diversity of languages.25.Why does the author often use emojis while typing messages?A.They are easy to type.B.They are amusing to use.C.They can better convey emotions.D.They reflect the diver

24、sity of languages.26.What can we infer from paragraph 3?A.English vocabulary will become smaller.B.A new language era has come into being.C.English will be replaced by a short language.D.Short forms of words are popular nowadays.27.What might be the authors opinion?英语第 5页（共 10页）A.We shouldnt use emo

25、jis too much.B.Emojis can be understood universally.C.Languages will be replaced by emojis.D.We have to learn several languages.C Some days are dry,and others are wet.And some are really wet.A new study reveals that some particular place on the globe gets half its annual rainfall on average in just

26、12 days.For their analysis,the researchers looked at daily rainfall data gathered at 185 sites worldwide from 1999 through 2014.That 16-year period was long enough to capture year-to-year variations in rainfall caused by El Nio and other short-term climate cycles.They also focused on weather station

27、s located within 50of the equator(赤道),which allowed them to use satellite data both to confirm their data and to apply their findings to broader regions.On average,the wettest day at each site received a full months worth of rain.Also,half of a sites annual precipitation falls over the course of jus

28、t 12 days,the researchers report this month in Geophysical Research Letters.Which specific days are the wettest varies from place to place and season to season,of course,but the pattern holds worldwide.The researchers also used 36 different climate models to assess how rainfall trends might change i

29、n the future.In particular,they looked at estimates for daily rainfall for the years 2085 through 2100 for a period in which the atmospheric concentration of planet-warming carbon dioxide(CO2)might rise to 936 parts per million(ppm)in the year 2100.(Today,CO2 levels are about 408 ppm.)In that warmer

30、 world,the air can hold more water vapor(蒸汽),and thus extreme rainfall will become even more extreme.In the last 16 years of this century,any particular site can expect half a years rainfall to occur in just 11 days.Get those umbrellas while you can.28.What does the author intend to do in paragraph

31、2?A.Present the reliable method of the research.B.Show us that the research is hard to conduct.C.Tell us the causes of climate changes.D.Add some background information.29.Which of the following best explains precipitation underlined in paragraph 3?A.Report.B.Percentage.C.Rainfall.D.Production.30.Wh

32、at about the content of CO2 in the atmosphere at the end of this century?A.It will be as much as it is today.B.It will vary from season to season.C.It will rise to 2100 parts per million.D.It will be more than twice what it is today.31.What is the prediction of this research?A.Annual rainfall will i

33、ncrease greatly.B.Annual rainfall will occur in fewer days.C.The world will be warmer and warmer.D.Extreme rainfall will be more frequent.D 英语第 6页（共 10页）Meridian Maps,a small startup based in Ridgewood,New York,has invented a unique type of wall art.Named“Floating Maps”,they stick out on the wall cr

34、eating distinctive shadows.While most wall art is traditionally in a regular shape,these pieces are shaped to their geography.Instead of thinking outside the box,theyve abandoned the box altogether.Meridian Maps first came on the scene last year with a Kickstarter(众筹平台)launch of their Topo Maps.Thes

35、e 3D maps represent an areas topography with wood layers.The campaign was a success,and the company was born.The new Floating Maps were published this September at the Worlds Maker Faire in New York City,an annual event for inventors and creators with an estimated 100,000 attendees from all over the

36、 world.They were a hit,says co-founder Vladik Kofman.“Many people were just shocked.We received a lot of orders right there at the Faire.”The best part is customers can select any region of the world they want as a map.Meridian Maps continues to create their map designs.“We wanted to create a piece

37、that was both eye-catching and affordable.”The Floating Maps have the accurate details of their layered and framed maps,but at a significantly lower price.Their hope is to be able to put these works in many more homes this way.The maps are designed in a professional GIS mapping software.Features suc

38、h as rivers,roads,political boundaries,towns and other points of interest are overlaid as desired.It is then exported to the laser cutter,where the sheets of wood are laser-engraved and cut out to the areas shape.These unique works make great conversation pieces and are fantastic gift ideas.The Floa

39、ting Maps campaign ends on November 27.Head over to Kickstarter now to support this project and beat the holiday rush for this truly one-of-a-kind work of art.32.What does the author think of the“floating maps”?A.They are traditional.B.They are revolutionary.C.They are square in shape.D.They are mad

40、e into a box.33.What is the most attractive part of the“floating maps”?A.They are affordable.B.They are eye-catching.C.Every region is separated.D.The layers have shadows.34.What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph?A.Get sponsorship for the company.B.Praise the success of the company.

41、C.Describe the future of the company.D.Call on people to buy the 3D maps.35.What can be a suitable title of this passage?英语第 7页（共 10页）A.A New Kind of Wall Art Is Born B.Raise Money for Floating Maps C.A 3D map Can Be Customized D.Startup Creates Floating Maps 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选

42、项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Marketing research can give a business a picture of what kinds of new products and services may bring a profit.36 By researching the answers to specific questions,small-business owners can learn whether they need to change their package design or adjust their delivery met

43、hods.37 Failure to do market research before you begin a business venture or during its operation is like driving a car from Texas to New York without a map or street signs.You have to know which direction to travel and how fast to go.38 It will also tell you when they are most likely and willing to

44、 purchase your goods or use your services.When you conduct marketing research,you can use the results either to create a business and marketing plan or to measure the success of your current plan.Thats why its important to ask the right questions,in the right way,of the right people.39 The goal of p

45、rimary research is to gather data from analyzing current sales and the effectiveness of current practices.Primary research also takes competitors plans into account,giving you information about your competition.40 With secondary data,you can identify competitors,establish benchmarks(标 准)and identify

46、 targets.Your targets are the people who fall into your targeted population people who live a certain lifestyle,exhibit particular behavioral patterns or fall into a predetermined age group.A.Research,done poorly,can lead a business in the wrong direction.B.No small business can succeed without unde

47、rstanding its customers.C.Sometimes,they even consider offering additional services accordingly.D.A market research plan is like a map indicating where your customers are.E.Relying on the published work of others doesnt give you the full picture.F.It can also tell companies whether they are meeting

48、their customers needs.G.The goal of secondary research is to analyze data that has already been published.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My son is in front of the computer.For an hour,he has been 41 quickly and clicking madl

49、y through 英语第 8页（共 10页）various 42 in what has become the computer corner of our kitchen.But Henrys not playing 43 .Hes hard at work completing a 5th-grade science assignment to visit specific websites that explore the human senses.Watch this!Henry 44 to me loudly.I step away from the laptop Im using

50、 to follow a(n)45 for tonights dinner and my daughter also rushes in,chatting on her cell phone.Henry types his 46 on screen and the computer quickly 47 Henry into its Braille（盲 文）equivalent.Then I hear a sound and my attention is 48 by an instant message popping up on my 49:Its my mom in South Caro