人教新目标(RJ)九年级英语上册Unit5知识点汇总47641.pdf

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1、人教新目标（RJ）九年级英语上册 Unit5 知识点汇总9A Unit 5 单词知识点讲义1.pleasant adj.令人愉快的more pleasant/the most pleasant.a pleasant trip/day/moment Art is something pleasant.艺术是令人愉快的事情I have found sth more pleasant than art.How was your recent trip to Thailand?Ive never had one beforeAthe more pleasant Ba more pleasant Ca

2、most pleasant Dthe most pleasantYancheng,a green city,is a _place for us to live in.(please)unpleasant adj.使人不愉快的 (修饰物)It was an unpleasant trip because it kept raining for a few days.please v.使人满意，使人高兴pleased adj.高兴的，满意的(主语是人)be pleased/happy/satisfied with.对-满意My teacher is pleased with my answer.

3、=My teacher_ _ _ my answer.pleasure n.愉快，高兴，乐事(U)-Thank you.-Its a/my pleasure.=My pleasure.-Would you please help me with my math?-With pleasure.-Can you tell me your last _trip,please?-With_.Im very _with it.2.drama n.watch a drama show join the Drama Club3.photography n.摄影，照相术love photography 热爱摄

4、影Im interested in _.(摄影)photograph/ftrf/=photo 照片，相片4.art form 艺术形式 form n.形式an art form different art formsin the form of 以-形式In the future,food will be in the form of pills.n.表格 fill in the forms 填表v.形成,使成形，塑造 How is your personality formed?.5.pop(music)n.listen to pop music classical music/countr

5、y music/folk music/rock music/jazz 古典/乡村/民间/摇滚音乐/爵士乐6.musical adj.音乐的 n.音乐剧 His musical talent is amazing.他的艺术才能令人惊叹nation-national tradition-traditional(传统的)music n.(U)a piece of music musician 音乐家What a wonderful music show/programme!7.talent n.(常用作不可数名词)天赋，才能musical/acting talent 音乐才能/影技 have a t

6、alent/gift for music 有音乐天赋talent show 才艺表演 his talent for maths a girl of/with a lot of talent一个多才多艺的女孩talented adj.有才能的；有天赋的a talented person7.boundary (a dividing line)边界/疆界 n.boundaries pl.music without boundaries无国界音乐8.medal n.a gold medal 金牌9.present prizent vt.(give sth to someone especially a

7、t an important event)颁发；提交A lot of medals were presented to the winners at the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.在 20008 年北京奥运会上,运动员被颁发了许多奖牌。present sb.with sth.=present sth.to sb.将某物授予/赠与/交给某人His friend presented him with a bike.=His friend presented a bike to him.他的朋友赠给他一辆自行车。被动 sth.be presented to sb./s

8、b.be presented with sth.A medal was presented to him for his bravery.The young man (赠送)the young woman with some roses yesterday.presentation n.陈述；赠送物；报告 /preznten/present n.现在 at present=at the moment=now 礼物 buy a present for sb.adj.现在的，出席的 be present at the meeting be absent from school10.winnerTh

9、ey are the winners of the match.他们是比赛的获胜者 Can you tell me those (win)names?runner/swimmer/beginner loser n.失败者win-won wonwin a game/match/a poser n./kmpz(r)/作曲家 (a person who writes music)Tan Dun is a world-famous pose v.作曲,创作12.central (in the centre of an area)adj.中心的 centre n.中心the youth centre 青

10、少年活动中心in central Hunan=in the centre of Hunan在湖南的中部中央的 Central Conservatory of Music13.instrument n.乐器 have no musical instruments 没有乐器an instrument a musical instrumentHe can play almost every musical instrument.他几乎能演奏每一件乐器mon (not special)adj.普 通 的，一 般 的 ，常 见 的；共 同 的 uncommon common people/problem

11、/sense/topics平民/普遍问题/常识/共同话题 in common 共同We have nothing in common.我们没有共同之处 15.object n.物品 an object make music with common objects 用一些普通东西制作音乐object clause 宾语从句16.stone n.be made of stone(指材料，不可数)The bridge_(由石头制成).a stone bridge石桥/throw a stone 扔石头Kill two birds with one stone.一石二鸟。/一箭双雕。17.musici

12、an n.音乐家 want to be a musician great musicians from around the world 来自世界各地的音乐家Xian Xinghai is one of the greatest (music)in China.18.be known/famous for winning an Oscar 因为赢得奥斯卡而著名be known/famous as a writer 作为一个作家而著名Sanya _its beautiful beaches.19.control (make sth work in the way you want)vt.控制co

13、ntrolling-controlled control your voice/control yourself 克制自己The traffic lights are controlled by the computer.交通信号灯由电脑控制。At last,the fire was (控制)by the firemen.n.控制 under/out of control n.在掌控中/失控Dont worry.We have everything under control.别担心，一切都在掌控之中。20.flow n.流动 by controlling the speed of water

14、 flow 通过控制水流的速度v.流动 flow-flowed-flowed flow away 流走21.successfully adv.successful adj.success n.succeed vi.do sth.successfully=succeed in doing sth.The climbers tried their best and reached the top of the mountain .He wants to be a writer.The party was a great .22.traditional adj.传统的use traditional

15、Chinese music 使用传统的中国音乐The Spring Festival is our traditional festival.tradition n.传统 23.bell n.铃，钟 ring the bell 按门铃 answer the bell 应铃声开门the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell 古代中国的钟声24.though=although 不与 but 连用，可与 still/yet 连用Though he felt tired,(yet)he didnt stop to have a rest.He felt very tire

16、d,but he didnt stop to have a rest._he was tired,he continued working in his office.A.Since B.Although C.As soon as D.Because_Lin Fang has to work late,she always wears a smile on her face.A.Because B.If C.Until D.Though even though/if 即使（不能用 although 代替）He is an honest man,I must say,even though I

17、dont like him.They are still going on walking though they are tired.25.dividing line n.分界线，界限 divide vt.divide into be divided into26.highly adv.高度地，高地 praise sth.highly=speak/think highly of sth.高度赞美Many countries speak （高 度 地）of Chinas high-speed railway technologies.People think highly of Tans mu

18、sic.人们高度赞美谭盾的音乐。high adj.win/receive high praise from the art communityheight n.身高He is 1.75m in height.=He is 1.75m tall.27.breath n.breout of breath 上气不接下气 hold ones breath屏住呼吸 take a deep breath 深呼吸breathe bri vt&vi breathe heavily 呼吸急促，气喘吁吁 Fish cant breathe without water.28.last vi.持续 lastedThe

19、 meeting lasted(for)one and a half hours.How long will the bad weather last?last adj.last week/night adv.When did you see her last?lasting adj.持久的have a lasting value/friendship 29.concert knst n.go to the concert at the concertthe ticket for the concertThere were two (音乐会)at our school hall last mo

20、nths.30.country n.乡下（不可数）=countryside in the country;country life/music 国家（可数）come from different countries31.cowboy n.cowboys cowboy film32.guitar n.play the guitar/piano/violin a guitar player play football/card/chess33.value /vlju:/n.价值 valuable adj.宝贵的，有价值的be of great value=be very valuableThis

21、film is very valuable.=This film is_.They gave us some valuable advice.34.drum n.鼓use drums a lot 经常使用鼓35.African adj.&n.Africansan African American（非洲裔）美国黑人people in African areasAfrica n.非洲people in Africa /come from Africa American/Asian/Australian/EuropeanAmerica/Asia/Australia/Europe36.make up

22、编造，化妆，弥补make up a story/dialogue 编故事/对话 make(up)an excuse找借口组成Nine players make up a team.九个队员组成了一个团队。be made up of.由-组成Our football team is made up of nine players.be made of/from/in/byJack is dishonest.He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A.makes up B.sets up C.takes up D.picks up38.lo

23、cal colour n.地方特色 have strong local colour39.tonight (this evening)adv.&n.listen to tonights news on the radioThere_(be)a concert tonight,isnt there?40.literature n.文学 foreign literature 外国文学the Nobel Prize for Literature诺贝尔文学奖41.praise vt.praising/praisedpraise him for his courageHe was _for his su

24、ccess.praise n.(不可数)win high praise from42.gift (talent)n.天赋，才能（常作可数名词）n.礼物have a gift for对有天赋The little girl has a gift for painting/music.He is a man of gifts.他是个多才多艺的人。43.mark n.污点，make dirty marks 分数 high/low marksvt&vi 做标记 mark with a pencil 标志 mark the beginning of.44.encourage vt.鼓励encourage

25、sb.(not)to do sth.Our teachers often encourage us to study hard.Miss Gao always encourages the students _(speak)English in class.Each of us _more reading in and after class.Mikes parents always encourage her _her opinions.A.express B.expressing C.to express D.expressescourage n.(不可数)have much/no courage to do sth.