人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit1语法重点讲解及中考链接47002.pdf

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1、人教新目标八年级英语上册单元语法重点讲解及中考链接 Unit 1 一、一般过去时 1.用法：表示过去某一时间发生的动作或状态。常用的时间状语有：yesterday，last night，ago，in the past，just now 等。2.构成：(1)主语动词过去式。如：He went to the beach yesterday.昨天他去了海边。(2)主语didnt动词原形。如：He didnt go to the beach yesterday.昨天他没去海边。(3)Did主语动词原形？如：Did you go with anyone？你和某人一起去的吗？(4)疑问词did主语动词原形

2、？如：What did you do last night？你昨晚干什么了？3.动词过去式的变化规则：构成规则 原形 过去式 一般在动词结尾加-ed play played 以不发音的 e 为结尾的动词加-d dance danced 以辅音字母-y 为结尾的动词把 y 变为 i 加-ed study studied 以重读闭音节结尾的动词如果末位只有一个辅音字母，双写这个辅音字母再加-ed stop stopped 二、复合不定代词 指人的复合不定代词 someone，anyone，somebody，anybody，no one，nobody 指物的复合不定代词 something，anyt

3、hing，nothing 指地点的复合不定副词 somewhere，anywhere，nowhere 用法：1.作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。如：Everyone is here.每个人都在这儿。2.形容词修饰复合不定代词时放在复合不定代词之后。如：Did you buy anything interesting？你买有趣的东西了吗？3.以 some-开头的不定代词一般用于肯定句。如：I want to go somewhere warm.我想去暖和的地方。以 any-开头的不定代词一般用于疑问句和否定句。如：I cant see anything.我什么也看不见。2017 年中考题精选 1.

4、(2017广东省)Sue wasnt happy because she _,the concert given by her favorite singer.A.misses B.missed C.will miss D.is missing 2.(2017江西)Ive just returned from my trip to London.I _many interesting places there.A.visit B.will visit C.am visiting D.visited 3.(2017山东烟台)Look at my new smart phone.Wow,its s

5、o cool.When and where you it?A.do,buy B.have,bought C.did,buy D.have,had 4.(2017甘肃天水)I dont want to be _ else.I just want to be _.A.anybody,myself B.somebody,myself C.Everybody,me D.anybody,me 5.（2017湖北随州）Who lives together with your grandmother?_.She lives alone.I often go to see her.A.Nobody B.Som

6、ebody C.Anybody D.Everybody 6.(2017江苏宿迁)Doctor,whats wrong with me?_ serious.You have just got a cold.A.Something B.Nothing C.Everything D.Anything 7.(2017江苏扬州)Bryan will not want to have _ to do with horses in the future.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing 8.(2017无锡)Tom!Youre no longer a 3-year-old kid.I can cook dinner for you,but dont expect me to do _ for you.Go and tidy your room!A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing 15 BDCAA 68 BCA