高中英语真题-2014高考英语单项选择精英训练题(12)及答案12660.pdf
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1、 高中英语真题:2014 高考英语单项选择精英训练题(12)及答案 单项选择 11.We _ so tired.Weve only been to a party.A.mustnt have felt B.wouldnt have felt C.shouldnt have felt D.couldnt have felt 12.The girl_ on the ground _to me that she had_ the book on the shelf.A.lying;lay;laid B.lay;lied;laid C.lie;lied;lay D.lying;lied;laid 13
2、.-I heard that as many as 4 000 people were killed in 9 -Yes._ news came as _shock to us.A.the;the B.the;a C,/;/D./;a 14.Neither of them knew what _ was doing.A.other B.others C.the other D.another 15.Sometimes words alone were not enough to _pupils along the path of knowledge A.provide B.persuade C
3、.advise D.cause 16.-What when I phoned you?A.had you done;finished B.were you doing;had just finished C.did you do;had just finished D.were you doing;was finishing 17.My uncle_ until he was forty-five.A.married B.didnt marry C.was not marrying D.would marry 18.Scientists say it may be five or ten ye
4、ars_ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A.since B.before C.after D.when 19.-I cant find Mr.Smith.-It was in the hotel_ he stayed.A.that B.where C.which D.since 20.Our new house is very_ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes A.convenient B.comfortable C.natural D.helpf
5、ul 11C 本题是情态动词的考查。should(not)后接动词的完成式表示“本来(不)应该做但实际上做了”的含义。12B 本题词型相近的几个动词的辨析。lie 表示“撒谎”,过去式和过去分词分别是 lied,lied;表示“躺”,分别是 lay,lain。lay表示“放”,过去式和过去分词分别是 laid,laid。13B 本题是冠词的考查。News 特指前面一个人所说的话,所以加上 the;后一个空为固定用法,a shock t0 sb表示“给某人震惊”。14D 本题是代词的考查。理解句子的意思就比较容易分析此题:“他们谁也不知道其他人干什么。”只有 D 选项符合题意。15B 本题是动词
6、词义的辨析。provide 表示“提供”;,persuade 表示“劝服”;advise 表示“建议”;cause 表示“引导”,所以 B 项是正确的。16B 前一个空受到 when I phoned you 的限制,要用过去进行时。后一个空关键是理解,“我刚刚完成作业,开始洗澡”。17B 本题是考查 until 的用法。记住如果 until 前的谓语动词是短暂性动词要用 notuntil;如果前面是持续性动词,则直接用until。18B 本题是考查连词的用法。本题的关键是理解句子的含义:“科学家说还需要五到十年才有可能将药物在人体身上进行实验。”只有 B 选项符合题意。19B 本题是定语从句
7、的考查。考生一定要注意不能和强调句混淆。因为本题中的 it 是用于上个问句的回答,不是用于强调句的起首。20A 本题是形容词的辨析。convenient 表示“方便的”;comfortable 表示“舒适的”;natural 表示“自然的”;helpful 表示“有帮助的”。第一节单项选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)21.is widely acknowledged that there is life,there is hope.A It;whether B As;whether C As;where D It;where 22Its a headache trying
8、 to _ in a strange,new town.I will just take a taxi and avoid all the trouble.A settle down Bwork out C hold out D get around 23The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year,_ up to half are from overseas.A in which Bof whom C with which D for whom 24It takes about 30 minutes to
9、go there by car,_ on the traffic.A depended B to depend C depending D to be depended 25Your headmaster would have been happy to give you two days off,if you had gone and explained that your parents _ ill at the time A were B had been C are D would be 26Did any signs come up before the earthquake?Yes
10、.Unusual things all those days,for example,a number of animals got out their homes.A happening B were happening C has happened D had happened 27Did you look up the time of the high-speed trains to Shanghai?Yes,the early train is _ to leave at 5m A likely B possible C due D about 28Many people hold t
11、he view that Mo Yan _ among the worlds greatest writer.A promotes B rates C regards D ranks 29It is reported in Japan that its production in the car industry decreased by 9.5 percent in the fourth quarter in comparison with _ in the preceding quarter as a result of Chinese peoples boycott of Japanes
12、e goods after Diaoyu-Island crisis A one B that C it D those 30A mailman in America has taken _ from the popular childrens cartoon and carries his deliveries out with a cat accompanying him.Ainspiration B ambition Caccommodation Dadministration 31In case anyone _ come in my absence,tell him I will b
13、e back soon.A would B should C will D shall 32 Hi,Robert.How was your journey to Ottawa?_.The bus broke down halfway.A.Couldnt be better B.I couldnt get it right C.Thats a good point D.I managed somehow 33You cant complain of being lonely _ you dont make any effort to meet people.A.when B.unless C.d
14、espite D.although 34 Do you know _ they got to know each other?It was last year _ they both taught Chinese in Scotland A.when was it that;when B.when it was that;that C.when it was that;when D.when was it that;that 35If this had happened to you,what would you have done?Me?I _ the alarm.A.would turn
15、on B.would have turned on C.had turned on D.must have turned on 21-25 DDBCA 26-30 BCDBA 31-35 BDACB 21.第一空 it 作形式主语,第二空 where 引导地点状语从句 22.get around 随意走走;settle down 定居,安定下;work out解决,锻炼,做出 23.考查非限制性定语从句 24.现在分词作状语 25.用一般过去时陈述过去事实 26.用过去进行时表达过去某时间段持续发生的事情 27.due o do sth 表示定于做某事 28.rank 表示“位于之列”,时态与
16、主句保持一致 29.that 指代不可数名词 production 30.表示从孩子中流行的卡通片中获得灵感 31.情态动词 should 表示预期 32.D 项表示凑活吧 33.when 引导时间状语从句 34.第一空考查宾语从句中的强调句型,特殊疑问词放句首,不倒装;第二空 when 引导定语从句,修饰先行词 last year。35.考查虚拟语气,would have done 表示本会做某事,但事实上没做 第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,共 15 分)从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题
17、卡上将该项涂黑。例:Its so nice to hear from her again._,we last met more than thirty years ago.A.Whats more B.Thats to say C.In other words D.Believe it or not 答案是 D。The news came as no surprise to me.I _ for some time that the factory was going to shut down.A.knew B.had known C.have known D.know _ people fo
18、od,housing and jobs is what a government should first consider after a natural disaster happens.A.Offered B.Offering C.Offer D.Being offered Could I speak to _ is in charge of International Sales,please?A.anyone B.someone C.whoever D.no matter who Can you imagine how much _ my car looked after being
19、 airbrushed?A.well B.good C.best D.better They dont know what is going to happen when the project _.A.will finish B.has finished C.will be finished D.is finished EBay,Amazon and Wal-Mart are popular websites _ people can sell goods to each other.A.where B.which C.when D.whose The headmaster will not
20、 permit the change in the course,nor _ it a thought.A.does he even give B.he even gives C.will he even give D.he will even give The farmers expanded their production to meet the increasing demand _ locally grown food.A.for B.in C.of D.to The version _ to be closest to the authors original now belong
21、s to a national museum in Paris.A.is thought B.thinking C.being thought D.thought It rained continuously for about 3 hours on the way,completely _ his appointment with the interviewer.A.ruined B.ruining C.to ruin D.ruins It was very kind of you to do the washing-up,but you _ it.A.neednt do B.shouldn
22、t do C.mustnt have done D.didnt have to do She _ with the symphony orchestra three times this season.A.played B.has played C.has been playing D.is playing It was probably at that moment _ I understood what kindness really was.A.that B.when C.which D.what Pollution will remain a global problem for a
23、long time _ much has been done to solve it.A.since B.unless C.though D.if What a journey!Weve finally arrived!_ an out-of-date train schedule,we would not have missed the train.A.Had we not used B.Did we use C.If we didnt use D.If we had used 第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,共 15 分)2125 BBCDD 2630 ACADB 313
24、5 DBACA *结束 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节。满分 4 分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共 1 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 1 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例:Alie wa the letter fr T,bt it didnt reah her fr e rean A expeting B waiting C waiting fr D expeted 答案是 A。21 The fa ah ha gided at leat ten rnner,bt it i a hae that _ qalified fr the final in the nat
25、inal prt eet A nbdy B little C neither D nne 22 The treet here are rwded with ar,I prefer _ here rather than _ A yling;driving B t yle;drive C yle;t drive D yling;t drive 23 The tw ntrie agreed t _ their differene and wrk tgether fr peae,whih ha a pitive effet n the internatinal itatin A et dwn B et
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