高中英语真题-单项填空512805.pdf

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1、 高中英语真题:单项填空 5 2014 届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero 第组 1.If you take part in what you are doing,you can make progress day by day.A.actively B.active C.an active D.the active 2.You should in class.Only listening without speaking is not good for you to study well.A.take part

2、B.be active C.join D.attend 3.Janes time to nursing only added up to two months.A.devotes B.devoted C.devoting D.is devoted 4.Busy as he is,he every Saturday afternoon to staying with his family.A.devotes B.spends C.picks D.costs 5.The year of 1949 saw the of the Peoples Republic of China.A.setting

3、up B.founding C.building D.putting up 6.John is not the job.Wed better get somebody else to do it.A.equal B.equaled C.equal by D.equal to 7.Running a company is not a matter of hiring peoplethey also need to be trained.A.simply B.partly C.seriously D.equally 8.Fitness is important in sports,but of a

4、t least importance are skills.A.fair B.reasonable C.equal D.proper 9.Shes having a lot of trouble with the new computer,but she doesnt know whom to .A.turn to B.look for C.deal with D.talk about 10.What are you reading,Tom?Im not really reading,just the pages.A.turning off B.turning around C.turning

5、 over D.turning up 11.He advised that the meeting next week.A.be held B.is held C.will be held D.should hold 12.We went through a period communications were very difficult in the rural areas.A.which B.whose C.in which D.with which 13.At the beginning of class,the noise of desks could be heard outsid

6、e the classroom.A.opened and closed B.to be opened and closed C.being opened and closed D.to open and close 14.The October,2008 another successful launch of the manned spaceship in China.A.have seen B.had seen C.saw D.was seeing 15.Let us suppose that you are in position of parent.Would you allow yo

7、ur child to do such a thing?Certainly not.A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D./;the 16.He held a senior in a large company.A.situation B.position C.condition D.attention 17.Either you or one of your students to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.A.are B.is C.have D.be 18.A great man shows his greatness the

8、 way he treats little man.A.under B.with C.on D.by 19.Only when I left my parents for Italy how much I loved them.A.I realized B.I had realized C.had I realized D.did I realize 20.you eat the correct foods be able to keep fit and stay healthy.A.Only if;will you B.Only if;you will C.Unless;will you D

9、.Unless;you will 21.She cant help the house because shes busy making a cake.A.to clean B.cleaning C.cleaned D.being cleaned 22.Li Ming be in this city,for he has just gone to Shanghai.A.cant B.mustnt C.neednt D.shouldnt 23.role she played in the film!No wonder she has won an Oscar.A.How interesting

10、B.How an interesting C.What interesting D.What an interesting 24.After her son was lost,the old ladys hair grayer and grayer.A.go B.went C.changed D.looked 25.The reason she missed school this morning was she had to look after her sick grandpa.A.why;that B.because;why C.that;because D.which;that 答案：

11、1.C take an active part in.是固定短语，表示“积极参与”。2.B 句意：你在课堂上应该活跃一点，对你来说只听讲而不发言是不能学好的。take part in 参加；be active in 在中活跃;join in 参加；attend 是及物动词，意思是“出席，到场”。3.B devoted to nursing 是过去分词短语作定语，相当于which is devoted to nursing。4.A devote.to.意为“把用于”，to 为介词。spend 用于 spend.(in)doing sth.结构。5.B 表示建立国家用 found，其现在分词为 f

12、ounding。6.D be equal to 是固定搭配，表示“等同的，能胜任的”。句意：约翰不能胜任这项工作，我们最好另外找个人。7.A 本题考查副词词义辨析。A 项 simply 表示“仅仅，只不过”；B 项 partly 表示“部分地”;C 项 seriously 表示“严肃地，严重地”；D 项 equally 表示“平等地，相等地”。句意：经营一家公司不仅仅就是雇人的事情他们还需要进行培训。故选 A。8.C 句意：健康在运动中很重要，但技能起码与之同等重要。fair 公平的；reasonable 有道理的；equal 相等的；proper 合适的。本句对“fitness”与“skil

13、ls”作对比，根据题意知选 C。9.A turn to 求助于，根据句意可知，她不知道向谁求助。look for 寻找；deal with 处理，对付；talk about 谈论。10.C 本题考查动词短语辨析。turn off 关掉；turn around 转身；turn over 翻页，随便看看；turn up 出现。句意：我没有真的在阅读，我只是随便翻看一下。11.A advise 作“建议”讲，后面宾语从句的谓语用“（should+)动词原形”，the meeting 与 hold 之间是被动关系。12.C 本题考查定语从句的用法。period 后面的定语从句中缺少时间状语，要用 wh

14、en，而此题选项中没有 when，所以要选择in which（相当于 in the period)，表示时间，在从句中作状语。13.C desks being opened and closed 为动名词的复合结构作介词 of 的宾语。句意：刚上课时，开关课桌的声音在教室外就能听见。14.C 由句中表示时间的名词可知此处应该用一般过去时。句意：2008 年 10 月见证了中国再次成功发射了载人飞船。15.C in the position of处在位置/立场上。16.B 根据句意“他在一家大公司任高层领导。”可知应选B。position 意为“地位，职位，职务”。17.B either.or.

15、连接两部分主语时，谓语动词的单复数根据就近原则选用，is 和 one of your students 对应，故选 B。18.D 本题考查介词的用法。“借助某种方法和手段”常用 by；而with 强调使用的具体工具。19.D 句意：只有当我离开父母去意大利时，我才意识到我有多么爱他们。句中 only 修饰时间状语从句位于句首，主句要用倒装。20.A 句意：只有正确饮食，你才能保持身体健康。only if 引导的条件状语从句位于句首时，主句要用倒装结构。注意：unless引导状语从句时主句不用倒装结构。21.A cant help to do 指不能帮助做某事；而 cant help doing

16、 则指迫不及待想做某事。22.A “cant动词原形”表推测，意为“不可能”。23.D What an interesting role 相当于 How interesting a role。24.B go 作连系动词,意为“变得”，根据上文知应用一般过去时。25.A The reason why.is that.构成一个固定句式。单项填空 5 2014 届高考英语一轮复习全方位配套训练人教版必修一 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero 第组 1.If you take part in what you are doing,you can make progr

17、ess day by day.A.actively B.active C.an active D.the active 2.You should in class.Only listening without speaking is not good for you to study well.A.take part B.be active C.join D.attend 3.Janes time to nursing only added up to two months.A.devotes B.devoted C.devoting D.is devoted 4.Busy as he is,

18、he every Saturday afternoon to staying with his family.A.devotes B.spends C.picks D.costs 5.The year of 1949 saw the of the Peoples Republic of China.A.setting up B.founding C.building D.putting up 6.John is not the job.Wed better get somebody else to do it.A.equal B.equaled C.equal by D.equal to 7.

19、Running a company is not a matter of hiring peoplethey also need to be trained.A.simply B.partly C.seriously D.equally 8.Fitness is important in sports,but of at least importance are skills.A.fair B.reasonable C.equal D.proper 9.Shes having a lot of trouble with the new computer,but she doesnt know

20、whom to .A.turn to B.look for C.deal with D.talk about 10.What are you reading,Tom?Im not really reading,just the pages.A.turning off B.turning around C.turning over D.turning up 11.He advised that the meeting next week.A.be held B.is held C.will be held D.should hold 12.We went through a period com

21、munications were very difficult in the rural areas.A.which B.whose C.in which D.with which 13.At the beginning of class,the noise of desks could be heard outside the classroom.A.opened and closed B.to be opened and closed C.being opened and closed D.to open and close 14.The October,2008 another succ

22、essful launch of the manned spaceship in China.A.have seen B.had seen C.saw D.was seeing 15.Let us suppose that you are in position of parent.Would you allow your child to do such a thing?Certainly not.A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D./;the 16.He held a senior in a large company.A.situation B.position C.cond

23、ition D.attention 17.Either you or one of your students to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.A.are B.is C.have D.be 18.A great man shows his greatness the way he treats little man.A.under B.with C.on D.by 19.Only when I left my parents for Italy how much I loved them.A.I realized B.I had reali

24、zed C.had I realized D.did I realize 20.you eat the correct foods be able to keep fit and stay healthy.A.Only if;will you B.Only if;you will C.Unless;will you D.Unless;you will 21.She cant help the house because shes busy making a cake.A.to clean B.cleaning C.cleaned D.being cleaned 22.Li Ming be in

25、 this city,for he has just gone to Shanghai.A.cant B.mustnt C.neednt D.shouldnt 23.role she played in the film!No wonder she has won an Oscar.A.How interesting B.How an interesting C.What interesting D.What an interesting 24.After her son was lost,the old ladys hair grayer and grayer.A.go B.went C.c

26、hanged D.looked 25.The reason she missed school this morning was she had to look after her sick grandpa.A.why;that B.because;why C.that;because D.which;that 答案：1.C take an active part in.是固定短语，表示“积极参与”。2.B 句意：你在课堂上应该活跃一点，对你来说只听讲而不发言是不能学好的。take part in 参加；be active in 在中活跃;join in 参加；attend 是及物动词，意思是

27、“出席，到场”。3.B devoted to nursing 是过去分词短语作定语，相当于 which is devoted to nursing。4.A devote.to.意为“把用于”，to 为介词。spend 用于 spend.(in)doing sth.结构。5.B 表示建立国家用 found，其现在分词为 founding。6.D be equal to 是固定搭配，表示“等同的，能胜任的”。句意：约翰不能胜任这项工作，我们最好另外找个人。7.A 本题考查副词词义辨析。A 项 simply 表示“仅仅，只不过”；B 项 partly 表示“部分地”;C 项seriously 表示“

28、严肃地，严重地”；D 项 equally 表示“平等地，相等地”。句意：经营一家公司不仅仅就是雇人的事情他们还需要进行培训。故选 A。8.C 句意：健康在运动中很重要，但技能起码与之同等重要。fair 公平的；reasonable 有道理的；equal 相等的；proper 合适的。本句对“fitness”与“skills”作对比，根据题意知选 C。9.A turn to 求助于，根据句意可知，她不知道向谁求助。look for 寻找；deal with 处理，对付；talk about 谈论。10.C 本题考查动词短语辨析。turn off 关掉；turn around 转身；turn ov

29、er 翻页，随便看看；turn up 出现。句意：我没有真的在阅读，我只是随便翻看一下。11.A advise 作“建议”讲，后面宾语从句的谓语用“（should+)动词原形”，the meeting 与 hold 之间是被动关系。12.C 本题考查定语从句的用法。period 后面的定语从句中缺少时间状语，要用 when，而此题选项中没有 when，所以要选择 in which（相当于 in the period)，表示时间，在从句中作状语。13.C desks being opened and closed 为动名词的复合结构作介词 of 的宾语。句意：刚上课时，开关课桌的声音在教室外就能

30、听见。14.C 由句中表示时间的名词可知此处应该用一般过去时。句意：2008 年 10 月见证了中国再次成功发射了载人飞船。15.C in the position of 处在位置/立场上。16.B 根据句意“他在一家大公司任高层领导。”可知应选 B。position 意为“地位，职位，职务”。17.B either.or.连接两部分主语时，谓语动词的单复数根据就近原则选用，is 和one of your students 对应，故选 B。18.D 本题考查介词的用法。“借助某种方法和手段”常用by；而 with 强调使用的具体工具。19.D 句意：只有当我离开父母去意大利时，我才意识到我有多

31、么爱他们。句中only 修饰时间状语从句位于句首，主句要用倒装。20.A 句意：只有正确饮食，你才能保持身体健康。only if 引导的条件状语从句位于句首时，主句要用倒装结构。注意：unless 引导状语从句时主句不用倒装结构。21.A cant help to do 指不能帮助做某事；而 cant help doing 则指迫不及待想做某事。22.A “cant动词原形”表推测，意为“不可能”。23.D What an interesting role 相当于 How interesting a role。24.B go 作连系动词,意为“变得”，根据上文知应用一般过去时。25.A The reason why.is that.构成一个固定句式。