高中英语真题-2014高考英语单项选择抓分精品练习题(4)及答案12708.pdf

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1、 高中英语真题:2014 高考英语单项选择抓分精品练习题（4）及答案 语法和词汇知识（共 1 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 1 分）从每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11 S y ied the Englih letre thi rning?_ I arrived 30 inte after it tarted A Nt exatly B Nt really C Nt pible D Nt likely 12 He e here n Mnday,Wedneday and Friday _,t be exat A every end d

2、ay B every ther day C every ther day D every tw day 13 Can y explain _ the n ge dwn in the wet?A why i it that B why it i that C hw it i that D hw i it that 14 Never believe anything _ any ther pern ha believed it Ue yr wn head A that B when C beae D ne 1 Can y finih the bk in _ nth r tw?Ye,it t f _

3、 qetin A a;the B the;不填 C the;a D a;不填 16 _ an effetive tea eber,y need t develp a teawrk attitde A Bee B Being C Having bee D T bee 17 Gd evening Bell Twer Htel Gd evening _?A What wld y like,pleae B D y till have a r fr tnight C I there anything I an d fr y D Wh i that peaking,pleae 18 On fggy day

4、,y have t drive very _ n the expreway t avid traffi aident A atily B neatly C thly D prperly 19 Jhn want t ee e nw,bt I have h wrk n hand that I wld rather he _ trrw than tday A hld e B will e C i ing D ae 20 The nber f new energy vehile in China itie _ t reah 39,000 by the end f thi nth,arding t Wa

5、n Gang,Chinee Miniter f Siene and Tehnlgy A are expeted B i expeting C are expeting D i expeted 21 After a end thght,Bill _ a better idea f hw t lve the prble A pt p with B ae p with C kept p with D ixed p with 22 There are tw r in the apartent,_ erve a a kithen A the aller f the B the allet f whih

6、C the aller f whih D allet f whih 23 I rang y p lat night,bt nbdy anwered Oh,I ally _ ff y phne at abt 9:00 p A withed B have withed C with D had withed 24 With a pplatin f ver even illin,Lndn i _ the larget itie f the wrld A between B ang C fr D f 25 Y hall get an iPad lng a y e firt in the peeh nt

7、et I that a _?Dnt let e dwn,I hpe A trik B deiin C prie D gal 参考答案-语法和词汇知识（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）11-1 ACBCD 16-20 DBADD 21-25 BCCBC 21 25 CDAAD 26 30 DCBAA 31 35 DBCBC 21.C 考查倒装句。Only 和 never 引导状语时都引起倒装，但这里 only before 不符合逻辑。题意为“他不犯错误就绝不会意识到工作中细心是多么的重要。”22.D 根据语境可知在玉树县，由于大雪导致交通堵塞，这给玉树从地震中恢复带来了新的挑战(

8、challenge)。23.A it 特指 your plan。24.A 根据该空后面的but not exactly.They want me to do more housework 可知前面的回答应是部分肯定的，故选 kind of，表示“有点，还行”。25.D he has gone through 是定语从句，修饰 hardships；go through 意为“经历”。26.D 根据语境可知，答话人因病不能外出，而且 John 要来看“我”，所以无论怎样，“我”都得呆在家里。anyway 无论怎样。though 虽然；therefore 所以；however 但是。27.C 考查情

9、态动词的完成时态用法。表示飞机里的乘客肯定是在飞机坠毁的那一刻遇难的。28.B 根据语境可知 John 在公司得到升职，“难怪”(No wonder)看起来那么开心。29.A 考查非限制性定语从句。where 指along the Mekong River。30.A 考查非谓语动词作定语。首先排除 C 和 D 项，因为谓语动词不作定语；B 项表被动，故排除。现在分词 covering 作定语修饰 regulations，相当于 which cover。31.D the+形容词表示某一类人；第二空填 a 表示泛指一个话题。32.B 句意：“还得一个小时。我们能不能坐下来喝杯东西？可以。”33.C

10、 本题考查现在进行时。现在进行时写 always，often 等频率副词连用表示反复发生的行为，表示说话人喜欢、讨厌等感情色彩。34.B 考查非谓语动词。句意为：很多球迷相信中国足球队未来会成功的，对最近的改革抱有很大的希望。believing 和 fans 形成主动关系，是伴随状语。having believed 表明是先相信然后抱有希望，这是不合语境的。35.C 考查时态和语态。高晓松从监狱被释放，故排除 A 和 B项；根据句意高晓松已被释放，故用现在完成时的被动语态。91.Dont count your _ before they are hatched.(prov.)A.eggs B.

11、chickens C.hens D.birds 92.My neighbour works as a technician in a manufactory.A.clothes B.clothing C.suit D.coat 93.The little boy was crying because he had broken a _.A.cup of coffee B.coffees cup C.cups coffee D.coffee cup 94.One of joint defence teams seized the pickpocket by the and escorted hi

12、m to the police.A.hands B.collar C.hairs D.sleeves 95.You are an expert in IT industry.Have you any to make on the latest developments?A.commands B.words C.remarks D.comments 96.Everyone has his own belief._ believe in _.A.Communism;communist B.Communists;communism C.Communism;companion D.Companion;

13、companies 97.Yesterday we received a _ in which several customers have found fault with our products.A.letter of congratulations B.letter of thanks C.letter of criticism D.commendatory letter 98.You can go swimming on _ that you dont go too far from the river bank.A.account B.purpose C.condition D.s

14、ituation 99.A 100%_ dress can keep people refreshed in summer and warm in winter.A.cotton B.nylon C.dacron D.chemical fibre 100.In the battle we fought to the death in defence of our positions and paid a heavy _ for last victory.A.cost B.price C.value D1.pay 101.In the _ of my long life Ive known ma

15、ny changes which took place in this village.A.course B.cause C.way D.day 102.Some people say that smoking is a bad _.A.custom B.habit C.manner D.tradition 103.The activity is called saving the earth which refers to more reduction of _ caused to the world by freon(氟里昂)of refrigerators.A.hurt B.harm C

16、.destroy D.damage 104.Oh,your coat is quite out of _.You should buy a newer one.A.age B.period C.stage D.date 105.I saw a beautiful golden fish in the street market _.A.another day B.a few days C.other day D.the other day 106.Dont scold him.He was just trying to do a good _.A.thing B.act C.manner D.

17、deed 107.When he was very young,my chemistry teacher took _ in reading detective stories.A.happiness B.delight C.joy D.like 108.What you said just now is out of my depth.This sentence probably means _.A.I dont like what you said.B.I dont mind what you said just now.C.I cant understand what you said.

18、D.I didnt hear what you said.109.Id like to buy a vase with a _ of flowers on it.A.outline B.design C.map D.form 110.He is a man of great determination.I am sure he will succeed in the end.The underlined sentence probably means _.A.He is a strong-minded person.B.He is a man who likes to make a decis

19、ion C.He is a very weak person.D.He is full of determination.参考答案 9195BBDBD 96100BCCAA 101105ABBDD 106110DBCBA 111.Write something every day.Its a good habit to keep a _.A.daily B.diary C.record D.letter 112.When the school was over,all the students scattered _.A.in all directions B.to all direction

20、s C.at all directions D.to every directions 113.The main meal of the day,eaten in the middle of the day or the evening is called _.A.meal B.dinner C.breakfast D.supper 114.One of these guards,whom I had cured of a painful _,was always praising my skill.A.illness B.sickness C.disease D.disorder 115.T

21、he earth is divided into twenty-four time _,China lying on No:8,eastward.A.zones B.areas C.districts D.regions 116.This pocket English dictionary cost me 2 US _,that is more than 16 RMB _.A.dollars;yuans B.dollar;yuan C.dollar;yuans D.dollars;yuan 117.Look.The soldier are at _ in the barrack yard.A.

22、drill B.exercise C.practice D.training 118.Which of the following is not a drink?_ A.beer B.whiskey C.coffee D.caster oil 119.Through the customs at the capital airport,I had to pay _ on the camera I had bought.A.taxes B.duty C.toll D.custom 120.Nothing on can separate Taiwan from our motherland.A.e

23、arth B.world C.land D.globe 121.The problem was that Einsteins family did not have enough money to pay for his further .A.school B.studying C.education D.schooling 122.Inflation(通货膨胀)is having a disastrous(灾难性的)on the economy A.effect B.effort C.impression D.result 123.I know you dont like that guy(

24、家伙),but you could make a(n)to be polite.A.try B.effort C.hard D.effect 124.Albert Einstein had a great _ upon science and technology last century.A.effect B.affect C.effort D.afford 125.The old man is quite able to take care of himself,he has seen the elephant.The underlined part means _.A.The old m

25、an knows the elephant.B.The old man once saw the elephant.C.The old man can take care of the elephant.D.The old man is full of experience.参考答案 111115BABDA 116120DADBA 121125CADAD 单项选择 25.The start of a new year brings hope hope _ better health,more happiness and greater success.A.among B.for C.over

26、D.on 26.What is the man,actually?I dont know for sure.But I think he can be _ but a policeman.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything 27.Do you know where David is?I couldnt find him anywhere.Well.He _ have gone far his glasses are still here.A.shouldnt B.mustnt C.cant D.wouldnt 28.I suppose y

27、ou are unwilling to change your idea,_?A.arent you B.do I C.dont I D.are you 29.At the moment of the car accident,Jasons life _ in the blink of an eye.A.changes B.had changed C.was changing D.changed 30.The law says that all public buildings must be accessible to people who have trouble _.A.walking

28、B.walk C.to walk D.walked 31.Many students apply for a position at that company,but only a few _.A.are being accepted B.are accepted C.have accepted D.accept 32.Desserts made from apples,such as pies,apple pancakes and apples _ in sugar are available for sampling.A.dipping B.dip C.dipped D.to dip 33

29、.Toms resolution _ up drinking alcohol lasted only two days.A.given B.giving C.give D.to give 34.The boy,one of the so-called rich second generation,forced his parents to buy a new car _ it might cost.A.no matter how B.however high C.no matter how much D.how much 35.A business plan should be a strat

30、egic outline of _ you are going to do,why and how you are going to do it.A.what B.which C.how D.that 36.The teacher left word with our monitor _ she would explain the problem again next time.A.who B.which C.as D.that 37.They will pay a visit to Europe in a couple of years _ they have enough money.A.

31、for fear that B.on condition that C.even though D.as well as 38.Every time Gina catches her employees _ time,she reminds them that time is money.A.to waste B.wasting C.wasted D.waste 39.Not until 2012 _ to a Chinese writer for the first time.A.the Nobel Prize in literature was awarded B.was awarded

32、the Nobel Prize in literature C.was the Nobel Prize in literature awarded D.the Nobel Prize was awarded in literature 40.BrainPOP is an educational program consisting of brief animated videos _ a man named Tim and his robot friend Moby discuss various subjects.A.in which B.which C.as D.in that 参考答案

33、2529 BDCAD 3034 ABCDC 3540 ADBBC A 2014 高考英语单项选择抓分精品练习题（4）及答案 语法和词汇知识（共 1 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 1 分）从每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11 S y ied the Englih letre thi rning?_ I arrived 30 inte after it tarted A Nt exatly B Nt really C Nt pible D Nt likely 12 He e here n Mnday,Wedneday and Frida

34、y _,t be exat A every end day B every ther day C every ther day D every tw day 13 Can y explain _ the n ge dwn in the wet?A why i it that B why it i that C hw it i that D hw i it that 14 Never believe anything _ any ther pern ha believed it Ue yr wn head A that B when C beae D ne 1 Can y finih the b

35、k in _ nth r tw?Ye,it t f _ qetin A a;the B the;不填 C the;a D a;不填 16 _ an effetive tea eber,y need t develp a teawrk attitde A Bee B Being C Having bee D T bee 17 Gd evening Bell Twer Htel Gd evening _?A What wld y like,pleae B D y till have a r fr tnight C I there anything I an d fr y D Wh i that p

36、eaking,pleae 18 On fggy day,y have t drive very _ n the expreway t avid traffi aident A atily B neatly C thly D prperly 19 Jhn want t ee e nw,bt I have h wrk n hand that I wld rather he _ trrw than tday A hld e B will e C i ing D ae 20 The nber f new energy vehile in China itie _ t reah 39,000 by th

37、e end f thi nth,arding t Wan Gang,Chinee Miniter f Siene and Tehnlgy A are expeted B i expeting C are expeting D i expeted 21 After a end thght,Bill _ a better idea f hw t lve the prble A pt p with B ae p with C kept p with D ixed p with 22 There are tw r in the apartent,_ erve a a kithen A the alle

38、r f the B the allet f whih C the aller f whih D allet f whih 23 I rang y p lat night,bt nbdy anwered Oh,I ally _ ff y phne at abt 9:00 p A withed B have withed C with D had withed 24 With a pplatin f ver even illin,Lndn i _ the larget itie f the wrld A between B ang C fr D f 25 Y hall get an iPad ln

39、g a y e firt in the peeh ntet I that a _?Dnt let e dwn,I hpe A trik B deiin C prie D gal 参考答案-语法和词汇知识（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）11-1 ACBCD 16-20 DBADD 21-25 BCCBC 21 25 CDAAD 26 30 DCBAA 31 35 DBCBC 21.C 考查倒装句。Only 和 never 引导状语时都引起倒装，但这里only before 不符合逻辑。题意为“他不犯错误就绝不会意识到工作中细心是多么的重要。”22.D 根据语境可知在玉树县，由于

40、大雪导致交通堵塞，这给玉树从地震中恢复带来了新的挑战(challenge)。23.A it 特指 your plan。24.A 根据该空后面的 but not exactly.They want me to do more housework可知前面的回答应是部分肯定的，故选 kind of，表示“有点，还行”。25.D he has gone through 是定语从句，修饰 hardships；go through 意为“经历”。26.D 根据语境可知，答话人因病不能外出，而且 John 要来看“我”，所以无论怎样，“我”都得呆在家里。anyway 无论怎样。though 虽然；there

41、fore 所以；however 但是。27.C 考查情态动词的完成时态用法。表示飞机里的乘客肯定是在飞机坠毁的那一刻遇难的。28.B 根据语境可知 John 在公司得到升职，“难怪”(No wonder)看起来那么开心。29.A 考查非限制性定语从句。where 指 along the Mekong River。30.A 考查非谓语动词作定语。首先排除 C 和 D 项，因为谓语动词不作定语；B 项表被动，故排除。现在分词 covering 作定语修饰 regulations，相当于 which cover。31.D the+形容词表示某一类人；第二空填 a 表示泛指一个话题。32.B 句意：“

42、还得一个小时。我们能不能坐下来喝杯东西？可以。”33.C 本题考查现在进行时。现在进行时写 always，often 等频率副词连用表示反复发生的行为，表示说话人喜欢、讨厌等感情色彩。34.B 考查非谓语动词。句意为：很多球迷相信中国足球队未来会成功的，对最近的改革抱有很大的希望。believing 和 fans 形成主动关系，是伴随状语。having believed 表明是先相信然后抱有希望，这是不合语境的。35.C 考查时态和语态。高晓松从监狱被释放，故排除 A 和 B 项；根据句意高晓松已被释放，故用现在完成时的被动语态。91.Dont count your _ before they

43、 are hatched.(prov.)A.eggs B.chickens C.hens D.birds 92.My neighbour works as a technician in a manufactory.A.clothes B.clothing C.suit D.coat 93.The little boy was crying because he had broken a _.A.cup of coffee B.coffees cup C.cups coffee D.coffee cup 94.One of joint defence teams seized the pick

44、pocket by the and escorted him to the police.A.hands B.collar C.hairs D.sleeves 95.You are an expert in IT industry.Have you any to make on the latest developments?A.commands B.words C.remarks D.comments 96.Everyone has his own belief._ believe in _.A.Communism;communist B.Communists;communism C.Com

45、munism;companion D.Companion;companies 97.Yesterday we received a _ in which several customers have found fault with our products.A.letter of congratulations B.letter of thanks C.letter of criticism D.commendatory letter 98.You can go swimming on _ that you dont go too far from the river bank.A.acco

46、unt B.purpose C.condition D.situation 99.A 100%_ dress can keep people refreshed in summer and warm in winter.A.cotton B.nylon C.dacron D.chemical fibre 100.In the battle we fought to the death in defence of our positions and paid a heavy _ for last victory.A.cost B.price C.value D1.pay 101.In the _

47、 of my long life Ive known many changes which took place in this village.A.course B.cause C.way D.day 102.Some people say that smoking is a bad _.A.custom B.habit C.manner D.tradition 103.The activity is called saving the earth which refers to more reduction of _ caused to the world by freon(氟里昂)of

48、refrigerators.A.hurt B.harm C.destroy D.damage 104.Oh,your coat is quite out of _.You should buy a newer one.A.age B.period C.stage D.date 105.I saw a beautiful golden fish in the street market _.A.another day B.a few days C.other day D.the other day 106.Dont scold him.He was just trying to do a goo

49、d _.A.thing B.act C.manner D.deed 107.When he was very young,my chemistry teacher took _ in reading detective stories.A.happiness B.delight C.joy D.like 108.What you said just now is out of my depth.This sentence probably means _.A.I dont like what you said.B.I dont mind what you said just now.C.I c

50、ant understand what you said.D.I didnt hear what you said.109.Id like to buy a vase with a _ of flowers on it.A.outline B.design C.map D.form 110.He is a man of great determination.I am sure he will succeed in the end.The underlined sentence probably means _.A.He is a strong-minded person.B.He is a