【人教版】八年级英语下学期期末试题含听力材料+答案789.pdf

《【人教版】八年级英语下学期期末试题含听力材料+答案789.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《【人教版】八年级英语下学期期末试题含听力材料+答案789.pdf（12页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、人教版八年级英语下学期期末试题 题 号 总 分 得 分 请同学们注意：本次考试包括听力技能、知识运用、阅读理解、补全对话和书面表达五个大题，闭卷。听力采取在考室放录音的方式，听力材料以中速朗读两遍。答案必须按要求写在试卷中相对应题号的空白处。要求书写工整、清晰、规范。卷面要整洁。选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。不选、多选、错选、涂改不清或不填答案编号字母而写英语答案的，均不给分。本试卷满分 100分，考试时间 90 分钟。、听力技能(三个部分，共 15 小题，满分 20 分)第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）A）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、

2、C 三个选择中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。（共 5 小题，满分 5 分）()1When will the plane take off?A7:15.B 7:00.C 7:30.()2What kind of weather doesnt the man like?ACloudy days.B Hot days.C Rainy days.()3Why is the boy still in the library?ABecause the book is interesting.BBecause he

3、forgets the time.CBecause the bad weather stops him from leaving.()4How much more money does the man need to buy the book?A15 yuan.B 10 yuan.C 5 yuan.()5What does the man think of the film?AWonderful.B Boring.CInteresting.第二节 听下面两段对话，每段对话有 2 3 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选择中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，各小题将给出 5

4、秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。（共 5 小题，满分 5 分）听第六段对话，回答 6 7 两个小题。()6How many times has the boy read the novel?A Never.B Twice.C Three times.()7What will the girl probably do?A Shell borrow the novel.B Shell go to buy the novel.C Shell work in the bookshop.听第七段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 小题。()8What are they talking about?A The

5、CCTV news.B The sports program.C The TV station.()9What does the woman think of watching too much TV?A It is good for health.B It is not helpful.C It is helpful for sports.()10How long does the man watch sports shows every day?A 3 hours every day.B 5 hours every day.C 4 hours every day.第三节 根据听到的内容，填

6、入所缺单词。(共 5 小题，满分 10 分)Have you ever been to Singapore?For 11 tourists from China,this small island in Southeast Asia is a 12 place to take a holiday.13 ,more than three quarters of the population are 14 ,so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time.On the other hand,Singapore is an 15 country

7、,so its also a good place to practice your English.11 12 13 14 15 、知识运用(两个部分，共 15 小题，满分 15 分)完形填空（共 15 小题，满分 15 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。Tina and Tara are twin sisters.They look the same,16 they also have some differences.One day their grandfather came to see them with two gifts.When

8、he came into the house,he saw Tina and 17 her a gift.After a while,when he got into the garden,he saw 18 granddaughter“Tara”.In fact that was Tina.When he gave the other gift to her,she said,“You gave me one just now.”“No,I gave a gift to your sister Tina.”“Oh,grandfather,Im Tina.”Just then Tara cam

9、e into the garden,too.“Now,grandfather,can you tell the differences 19 us?”“No,I cant.Can you tell me?”“Yes,look.Tara is a little 20 than me.Her hair is longer and curlier than 21 .Now,grandfather,can you see?”“Yes,now I can tell you from Tara.Tara,here is the gift for you.”“Thank you 22 your gift,g

10、randfather.”With these words,they all laughed happily.()16Aand B so Cbut()17Agave B took Cbrought()18Aothers B another Cthe other()19Aas B between Cfrom()20Atall B taller Ctallest()21AI B me Cmine()22Awith B of Cfor Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble?One day,two 23 were

11、 walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears.They thought the woman looked very 24 .They went up to her and said,“Are you going to town?If you are,we will help carry your basket.”“Thank you,”replied the woman.“You are very kind.You see Im weak and ill

12、.”Then she told them that she was now going to market to 25 the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.“We are all going to the 26 ,”said the boys.“Let us carry the basket.”And they took hold of it,one each side.They walked slowly with the heavy basket,but happily.The other day,I saw

13、 a little girl stop and 27 a piece of banana peel,which she threw into the dustbin(垃圾桶).“I wish 28 would throw that on the sidewalk,”said she.“Someone may step on it and fall.”Perhaps some may say that these are not 29 things.That is right.But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful min

14、d and a kind heart.We must not wait for the 30 to do great things.We must begin with little things of love.()23A boys B girls C men D women ()24A bored B tired C pleased D surprised ()25A bring B buy C take D sell ()26A town B hotel C garden D school ()27A take out B cut off C put down D pick up ()2

15、8A nobody B everybody C somebody D anybody ()29A little B good C great D bad ()30A pay B time C advice D love 、阅读理解(共 20 小题，满分 40 分)A）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的三个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共 15 小题，满分 30 分)（A）Zac,a first-grade student,was diagnosed(诊断)with cancer last June.He is undergoing treatment(进行治疗)but still goes to schoo

16、l every day,because at school he can play with Vincent.Five-year-old Vincent found out his best friend was sick,and he wanted to do everything he could to help.He wanted to show his friend that he was always with him.When he learned Zac would lose his hair from chemotherapy(化疗),Vincent decided to sh

17、ave his head.When the little boy was asked why he did that,he said,“I want to make Zac feel like he is not the only one without any hair.”Vincent has also been learning about cancer and raising money for his best friend Zac after learning how expensive his chemotherapy is.He made more than 20 scarve

18、s and sold them.He raised more than$200 in total.Zacs mum is thankful that her son has such an amazing friend.When he was asked what friendship was,Vincent looked at his friend Zac and answered,“Its a beautiful thing.”()31What happened to Zac?AHe lost his left leg.B He was sick.CHe was hurt badly.DH

19、e lost his family.()32What does the underlined word“shave”mean in Chinese?A剃光 B 剪短 C染 D烫()33To help Zac,Vincent raised money by .Acutting off his hair and selling it B selling cookies after school Cmaking scarves and selling them Dasking other people for help ()34Which of the following is TRUE accor

20、ding to the passage?AVincent has raised$100 so far.B Zac feels very lonely at school.CZac has a truly good friend Vincent.D Vincent made more than 200 scarves.()35The passage is mainly about .Ahonesty B courage Cambition Dfriendship （B）If you have no special plans for your holidays,why not spend you

21、r time helping others?Dont listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves.Its not true at all.More and more people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others.And they dont do it for money.Here are some of their stories.Alice Hamilton,17 Im

22、going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths in the mountains.Its going to be terrificIll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air.Im going to sleep under the stars.Itll be a nice sport,and Ill be able to do something good at the same time.Jason Moore,

23、18 This summer,Im going to volunteer with Special House Program.They build good,low-cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich.Theyll teach me what to do,so Ill help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.Trish Anderson,16 Im going to teach kids who have trouble

24、 reading.Ill work for a program called Reading For Life.Every day,Im going to help kids choose and read books that they like.I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading,so this is going to be a great experience for me.()36Young people in the USA volunteer to spend helping others.A school

25、holidays B Weekdays Cevery morning D every afternoon()37What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?A To breathe the clean mountain air.B To spend the whole summer living in the tent.CTo sleep under the stars.D To help build new hiking paths in the mountain.()38From the passage,we know that Special Ho

26、use Program helps .A children in poor families B workers who build houses Cpoor families cant afford houses D build hiking paths()39 wants to be a teacher.A Alice Hamilton B Jason Moore CTrish Anderson D none of them()40Which is the most possible title for this passage?A Reading for life.B A Special

27、 House Program.CThe Forest Centre.DYoung American Volunteers.（C）Mr.and Mrs.Turner live outside a small town.They have a big farm and they are always busy working on it.Their son,Peter,studied at a middle school.The young man studied hard and did well in his lessons.It made them happy.Last month Pete

28、r finished middle school and passed the entrance examination(升学考试).Mrs.Turner was very happy and told the farmers about it.Yesterday morning the woman went to the town to buy something for her son.On the bus she told one of her friends how clever and able her son was.She spoke very loudly.All the pe

29、ople in the bus began to listen to her.“Which university will your son study in?”a woman next to her asked.“In the most famous university in our country!”Mrs.Turner said happily.“The most famous university?”“Oxford University.”Most of the passengers looked at her carefully.Some of them said to her,“

30、Congratulations!”A woman said,“Im sure hell know Fred Smith.”“Whos Fred Smith?”“Hes my son.”“Does he study in the university,too?”“No,”said the woman.“He is one of the professors.”()41The story happened in _.AAmerica B France CGermany DEngland()42Mr.and Mrs.Turner were happy because _.Atheir son did

31、 well in his lesson B they have a big farm Cthey have a good harvest Dtheir son studied at a middle school()43Mrs.Turner wanted everyone to know _.Aher son finished middle school B her son was handsome Cher son was going to study in a university Dher son was very friendly to others()44Mrs.Turner spo

32、ke so loudly in the bus that _.A her friend could hear her B all the people could hear her C she hoped to make all the people happy D she hoped they would say congratulations to her()45Which of the following is true?_.A The woman wasnt interested in Mrs.Turners words B Mrs.Turner knew nothing about

33、the famous university C The woman wanted to stop Mrs.Turner from showing off(炫耀)D The woman next to Mrs.Turner wanted to show off her son,too B）任务型阅读（共 5 小题，满分 10 分）根据短文内容完成下列任务。Dr.Martin Luther King was a great man who worked for racial equality(种族平等)and civil rights(民权)in the United States.He was

34、born on January 15th，1929.When he grew older,he was told that he could not play with his friends because they were white and he was black.Young Martin was a good student in school.He finished high school at the age of 15,and in 1948,he got a degree(学位)from Morehouse College.Martin went on to study a

35、t Boston University and got another degree in 1955.After he finished college,Dr.King became a minister(牧师)and moved to Alabama.During the 1950s,Dr.King did a lot for civil rights and racial equality.On August 28th,1963,Dr.King made his famous speech I Have a Dream.He won the Nobel Peace Prize in 196

36、4.On the evening of April 4th,1968,Martin Luther King was killed in Memphis,Tennessee.To remember him,people celebrate Martin Luther King Day each year on the third Monday in January.46Why was Martin Luther King a great man?47When was Martin Luther King born?48When and where did he get degrees?49How

37、 old was Martin Luther King when he won the Nobel Peace Prize?50To remember him,what do people do each year?、写作(共两节，满分 25 分)A)补全对话(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话，有两个多余选项。A:Hi!This is John Brown.51_ B:Hello.This is Julie Stone.The window of my living room get broken this morning.52_ A:No prob

38、lem.I will come tomorrow morning.53_ B:Could you come right away?A:Well,I will get to your house as soon as possible.B:Thats nice.it costs about 60 dollars,right?A:Yes,as long as its a small window.Mr.stone,didnt I repair a window for you a few weeks ago?B:Yes,you did.A:54_ Were they playing ball in

39、 the house?B:No,I told them not to do that again.55_ I was practicing volleyball.51 52 53 54 55 B）书面表达（满分 15 分）介绍你读过的一本书，Robinson Crusoe 提示：1 我是一个书迷，我读过很多书。2我已经读了鲁滨逊漂流记。它是一本有趣的书。3Robinson Crusoe是一个勇敢的人。年轻的时候，他梦想着在大海航行。4长大以后，他在一个岛上独自生活了 28 年。他总是努力面对任何危险。5这个故事激励着我。提示词：book lover,have finished,dream of

40、 sailing,live alone,encourage AIs that OK?BThis time I broke it.CHow can we do that?DCan you come and repair it?EOh,my God.You broke it again.FYour sons have broken the window again?GCan I help you?A book I have read _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 八年级英语听力材料及参考答案、听力技能(三个部分，共 15 小题，满分 20 分)A）听下面 5 段对话，根据所听内容选择正确答案

41、。1M:Ladies and gentlemen,Flight 7331 to Shanghai will take off in 15 minutes.Please get on board.W:Oh,God!Its already 7:00.We must hurry up!2 W:I dont like the hot days.They make me nervous.M:I dont like the rainy days.They make me sleepy.3W:Why are you still here?Do you want to keep reading that bo

42、ok till the library closes?M:I know its late.But such bad weather makes me stay.4 M:The book costs 30 yuan.I havent got enough money.Can you lend me 15 yuan,Nancy?W:Oh,sorry,I have only 10 yuan.5W:How did you like the film last night?M:Well,I just want to say I dont want to see it any more.B)听对话，根据所

43、听内容选择正确答案。听第6 段对话，回答第 6 7 小题。W:Hi,Bill!Youre reading the novel again!M:Yes,Ill never be tired of it.W:How many times have you read it?M:Three times.Every time I read it,I can learn something new.W:Really?Can I have a look at it?M:OK.Here you are.W:Thanks.Where did you buy it?I want to get one.M:In N

44、ew Century Book shop.听第7 段对话，回答第 8-10 小题。W:Do you like watching sports programs on TV,Nick?M:Yes.I like sports.So my favorite TV channel is CCTV-5.W:How long do you watch it every day?M:About 3 hours every day.W:Doing some sports is good for your health,but I dont think watching too much TV is helpf

45、ul.C）请听下面一段短文，根据短文内容完成句子，每个空格不超过 3 个单词。短文读两遍。Have you ever been to Singapore?For thousands of tourists from China,this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday.On one hand,more than three quarters of the population are Chinese,so you can simply speak Putonghua a

46、 lot of the time.On the other hand,Singapore is an English-speaking country,so its also a good place to practice your English.参考答案 听力：15 ACCCB 6 10 CBBBA 11thousands of 12wonderful and safe 13On one hand 14Chinese 15English-speaking 其他：1620 CACBB 2125 CCABD 2630 ADACB 3135 BACCD 3640 ADCCD 4145DACBC

47、 46He worked for racial equality and civil rights in the United States 47He was born on January 15th，1929 48in 1948，he got a degree from Morehouse College and in 1955，he got another degree at Boston University 4935.50People celebrate Martin Luther King Day each year on the third Monday in January.51

48、55 G D A F B 作文范例：A book I have read As a book lover,I have read a lot of books.I have finished reading Robinson Crusoe.The book is very interesting.Robinson was a brave man.when he was young,he dreamed of sailing on the sea.After he grew up,he lived on an island for 28 yeas.He always tried to face any danger.His stories encouraged me deeply.I love Robinson.