黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学高一年级英语下学期末考试含答案(1)855.pdf

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1、黑龙江省大庆市高一年级英语下学期期末考试试题 试卷说明：1、本试卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。2、请讲答案直接涂在答题卡上，考试结束只交答题卡。第卷 第一部分：基础知识考查（每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）A.position B.condition C.solution D.construction 1.Your car is in poor _,I just cant get it started.2.The library is currently under _.3.The hotel is in a perfect _ near St Mark Square.4.T

2、here is no simple _ to the problem.A.crowded B.polluted C.situated D.concerned 5.Our school is ideally _ near a beautiful park.6.Each parent is _ about their childs education.7.The narrow roads were _ with holiday traffic.8.The projects aim is to clean up _ land.A.fortunately B.possibly C.hopefully

3、D.definitely 9.“Is there any food left over,Mum?”I asked _.10._,everything worked out as planned in the end.11.The Great Wall is _ worth a visit.It is a great wonder!12.Doctors did everything they _ could to save his life.A.loaded B.removed C.struck D.ruined 13.After dinner,Lily _ the dishes from th

4、e table and helped her mother with the washing.14.A flood _ the small village,leaving many people homeless.15.The truck was fully _ with goods for Shanghai.16.If you cant get rid of the bad habit,your life will be _.A.exist B.extinct C.evolve D.exploit 17.There was an urgent need to _ the resources

5、of the river.18.Stop pretending that the problem doesnt _.19.Dinosaurs have been _ for millions of years.20.When animals or plants _,they change and develop over a long period of time.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节:(共 15 小题:每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Babysitter(保姆)

6、Wanted I am seeking a babysitter for my 6-month-old son.A few hours on Saturdays and Sundays to help me and then other time periods as needed.He or she should be over 18,responsible,loving,warm,and have some experience in caring for babies.This position also suits a college student with experience l

7、ooking for a part-time job.The pay is$10 an hour.If this sounds like a good job to you,please reply to or call 800-4964.Office Manager Wanted Our company is looking for a full-time experienced manager to run the business.Strong skills in organization and business management are required for this pos

8、ition.The office manager will be responsible for keeping financial(财务的)records,so he or she should be familiar with computers.Please reply to or call 800-6978 to apply.Waiter/Waitress Wanted A restaurant is looking for an experienced waiter/waitress.Knowledge of wines and experience in dining are ne

9、cessary.Must work well under pressure and understand the basics(基本要素)of fine dining and customer service.If youre interested,please contact us at job-tkupe-1329358152craigslist.org to apply.This is a part-time job.Office Cleaner Wanted Looking for a Part-time job?A position in the Mississauga area n

10、eeds an office cleaner!Part-time 4 hours a day from 10:00 am-2:00 pm.Duties include:Cleaning the washrooms Cleaning the furniture Sweeping the floors Other general cleaning Experience is necessary.Pay:$15 per hour Reply to:job-p3b7u-1365632206craigslist.org or call 800-8197.21.Which of the following

11、 position is a full-time job?A.Babysitter.B.Waiter/waitress.C.Office manager.D.Office cleaner.22.If a college girl with some experience caring for children wants to apply for a job,where should she send an email？A.job-p3b7u-1365632206craigslist.org B C D.job-tkupe-1329358152craigslist.org 23.What ca

12、n we learn from the passage?A.The office cleaner has to work three hours each day.B.One can apply for a waiter or waitress by telephone.C.Experience is necessary for all these four jobs.D.A babysitter earns$5 more than an office cleaner per hour.B It was 8:35 am.My girls and I were rushing through t

13、he front door of the school as I yelled,“Hurry up!The bell was about to”RIIIIIIIING!The girls froze and their eyes widened.My shoulders sagged(下垂).We were too late.We were often late for school last year,and every time we ran breathlessly into the attendance office I heard myself making silly excuse

14、s to Beth,the long-sufferi ng secretary:our alarm didnt go off;there was so much traffic;it was my husbands fault;the dogI didnt know-something about the dog!As time passed by,my lying became a habit,and it raised a red flag for me.Lying-even in the form of“harmless”excuses-means were ashamed.Shame

15、is different from guilt.Healthy guilt is fair and helpful.But shame can be dangerous.Nothing ruins the connection between two people more quickly than shame and lies do.Anyone trying to live a healthy and honest life must avoid shame at any cost.I was trying to live a healthy and honest life,but my

16、excuses were keeping me from reaching my goal.So I vowed（发誓）to do something different.The next time we were late,I went to the attendance office.When Beth asked me to fill in a form with the reason for being late,I told the truth.“These days,we are very tired and disorganized,”I wrote.Beth looked do

17、wn at that form,and she slowly looked up at me.She gave us a warm and big smile and her blue eyes twinkled.She started laughing.So did my kids and I.Were all imperfect human beings.We make mistakes.Everyone does make mistakes.However,its OK to tell the truth about them.Its OK to forgive ourselves an

18、d promise to try again.24.By writing Paragraph1,the author wants to show that _.A.her daughters were not easy to deal with B.she didnt have an organized lifestyle C.her daughters didnt like going to school D.she lived a lazy life with her daughters 25.What do we know about the author from Paragraph

19、2?A.She liv ed an extremely busy life.B.She liked complaining about life.C.She liked making fun of other people.D.She liked making excuses for her lateness.26.We learn that as time went by,the author _.A.found that other people liked lying to her B.realized the harm of lying and wanted to change C.f

20、ound that shame had a positive effect on her life D.realized that she could no longer live a healthy life 27.The last paragraph shows when we make a mistake we should_.A.blame it on different things B.never let others know it is our fault C.never forgive ourselves for making it D.forgive ourselves a

21、nd try harder next time.C If you really want to go green,heres good news:eating green is good for you.The very foods with a high carbon cost-meat,pork,dairy products,processed snacks-also tend to be filled with fat and calories.A green diet would be mostly vegetables and fruit,whole grains,fish and

22、lean meats like chicken-a diet thats eco-friendly and waistline-friendly.Eating green can be healthier and beneficial to the climate.It may be hard to believe that a meal at McDonalds produces more carbon than your trip to a far away place.More than 37%of the worlds land is used for agriculture,much

23、 of which was once forested.Deforestation(砍伐森林)is a major source of carbon.The fertilizer(化肥)and machinery needed on a modern farm also have a large carbon footprint,as does the network of ships and trucks that brings the food from the farm to your plate.The most efficient way to reduce the carbon f

24、ootprint of your menu is to eat less meat,especially beef.Raising cattle takes a lot more energy than growing the equivalent(相等的)amount of grains,fruits or vegetables.Whats more,the majority of cattle in the U.S.are fed on grain and loads of it-670 million tons in 2002-and the fertilizer used to fee

25、d that creates separate environmental problems.Focus on eating lower on the food chain,with more plants and fruits and less meat and dairy.Its simple.We can change today what goes into our bodies for the health of our planet and ourselves.28.According to the passage,eating green will _.A.protect the

26、 animals from being killed B.promote the development of agriculture C.help us lose weight and keep self-confidence D.be good for our health and make a change for the climate 29.What will not lead to carbon in the agriculture?A.Deforestation B.Fertilizer C.Machinery D.Grains 30.In the authors opinion

27、,the most efficient way to reduce carbon is to _.A.eat more vegetables than meat B.stop raising the cattle C.plant more grains D.use less fertilizer 31.What is the passage mainly about?A.Eating green is beneficial.B.How to reduce the carbon.C.Deforestation is harmful D.How to keep healthy.D Camping

28、along the habitat(栖息地)of crocodiles,making friends with lions,and hunting with the aboriginal(土著的)African people To nature lovers,Chen has the most ideal job in the world-working at the Tanzania National Parks administration,promoting and protecting the African countrys wildlife resources.It all sta

29、rted from a childhood dream,as Chen describes in his new book Into Tanzania.When Chen was a little boy,he wished that one day he could go to Tanzania and see“real”lions.His dream came true in 2006,when he first worked at the Chinese embassy(大使馆)in Tanzania.Three years later,in order to get closer to

30、 animals,Chen joined the Tanzanian National Parks.Chen started to record every exciting meeting with animals,and the beauty of Tanzania has pushed him to spread the dream of Africa through his book.His writings covered his knowledge of the wild world,travel tips and his personal travelogues(游记)about

31、 different national parks in Tanzania,such as observing prides of lions in Serengeti and climbing to the top of the African continent-Mount Kilimanjaro-with some 500 photographs of scenery and wild animals.From his book,we learn that for travelers the most dangerous animal on the African savanna is

32、not the lion,but the elephant.“Every time I drive to Ruaha National Park,I will always find myself run after by wild elephants.The illegal hunting there has caused elephants hatred(仇恨)toward humans.”Contrary to common belief,Chen says,lions usually wont attack humans.Years of tracking(追踪)lions on th

33、e East African plain has made Chen an expert on big cats.“Among all animals,I love lions the most.Leopards come second.“Chen writes under this pen name“Green Hills of“Africa”,which is also the title of Ernest Hemingways travelogues about the continent.“Nature works in its own ways.That is something

34、we need to respect.”Chen says.Cant wait to read the book?Click here for more information about it.32.You CANNOT find _ in his book.A.a number of photographs of wild animals.B.the authors knowledge of the wild world.C.how to climb to the top of Mount Kilimanjaro.D.the most dangerous animal on the Afr

35、ican savanna.33.The underlined word in the 4th paragraph probably means“_”.A.Different from B.Similar to C.The same as D.Much alike 34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Now Chen is an expert on elephants.B.Chen has the same pen name as Ernest Hemingway.C.Chens dream came true

36、 when joining the Tanzania National Parks.D.Elephants hatred towards humans resulted from humans activity.35 The purpose of this passage is to _.A.describe African wild life B.tell a story C.recommend a book D.introduce a writer 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Hav

37、e you ever had a wonderful idea and thought it would make a great invention,but didnt know what to do next?36 They will help you make your dreams come true and become a famous inventor.The first thing that you should do is do some research on the Internet to see if anyone else has invented it.If not

38、,you should search through the US Patent(专利)information to see if a patent was ever created for your type of invention.37 _ The easiest thing to do is working with an agency(代理机构)that can help you to make your dreams a reality.It can help you present your ideas and get your product to the right comp

39、anies.One agency that is very reputable(声誉好的)is“Lambert in Minnesota”.38 If they think your product is marketable(有销路的),they will help you to get it to the right company.Call the agency and make an appointment.You will want to bring in a model of your invention and a complete description of your ide

40、as.39 Then when you meet with them,you can present it and they will tell you how marketable it is.If they decide to help you,they will work to present it to different companies and help you to go to the next step.Once your invention has been sold to a large company,get ready to get the benefits of b

41、ecoming the next great inventor.40 But the benefits are worth the wait.A.It may take a year or two.B.You will be the next inventor.C.Write down exactly about your invention.D.If not,go to the next step.E.You will find something new on the Internet.F.Here are some steps that you can take.G.They offer

42、 free advice for good ideas.第三部分 英语知识运用 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题中所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The famous composer(作曲家)，Albert Roussel，didnt have a good start in this career.However，he achieved a great deal of success as a result of a _41_ Roussels parents died when h

43、e was eight and he went to live with his _42_ As a little boy，he fell in 1ove with music and _43_ himself about it by reading through the family collection that his mother kept,_44_ which there were a lot of related books Three years later,Roussels grandfather died，and his mothers sister decided to

44、_45_ himHer husband was a kind man and _46_ for young Roussels music lessonsOne summer vacation at a Belgian seaside added a second _47_ to his lifethe seaThen he studied to be a naval cadet(海军学员)，but still took time to study _48_ In the French Navy，he and two friends found the time to _49_ a band，p

45、laying the works of Beethoven and other _50_Roussel also began composing.On Christmas day 1892，he had his first chance to _51_ as a composer，which turned out to be a success That success _52_ Roussel to write a wedding march(婚礼进行曲)，and one of his navy friends _53_ to show it to a famous conductor,Ed

46、ouard Colonne.When Roussels friend _54_ with the manuscript(手 稿)，he reported that Colonne had advised Roussel to _55_ his naval career and devote his life to music Not long _56_，at the age of 25,Roussel decided to _57_ Edouard Colonnes adviceHe gave his heart and soul to his composing and _58_ a maj

47、or force in the twentieth centurys French music.B ecause of Eduoard Colonnes inspiring _59_，Roussel devoted his life to music，but Rousssels navy friend later _60_ that he had made it upHe said he had never even shown Roussels manuscript to the famous conductor 41A joke B 1ie Cguess D hope 42A neighb

48、or B aunt Cteacher D grandfather 43A taught B chose Cimproved D asked 44A among B between Cwithin D before 45A miss B catch Craise D 1eave 46A paid B applied C1ooked D waited 47A page B 1ove Cwish D job 48A an B English Cdance D music 49A deal with B make for Cset up D take away 50A teachers B profe

49、ssors Ccomposers D singers 51A perform B produce Cstudy D publish 52A found B encouraged Cforbade D wanted 53A came B brought Crefused D offered 54A went B returned C1eft D ran 55A give up B keep to Cbegin with D focus on 56A however B therefore Cafterwards D then 57A repeat B change Ccorrect D foll

50、ow 58A became B replaced Cimproved D grasped 59A will B request C order D advice 60A permitted B admitted C limited D forgot 第卷 第一节：语法填空（共 10 题，每题 1.5分，共 15 分）When I was traveling in Japan,I found Morioka Shoten.It may seem strange to those who are used to _61_(look)through thousands of books in big