2017年高考信息卷(一)(全国卷I)英语试题Word版含答案7252.pdf

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1、7C 教育资源网（http:/)，百万资源免费下载，无须注册！7C 教育资源网（）域名释义：7c 学科网，联系 QQ：372986183，78763217 第 I 卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the woman want to do?A.Keep the mans dog for some day

2、s.B.Give the man a dog.C.Throw the mans dog away.2.How does the woman know the game?A.From the Internet.B.From her friend.C.From TV.3.What does the woman thank the man for?A.His mails.B.His company.C.His encouragement.4.What does the man want to get?A.Car insurance.B.A driving license.C.A new car.5.

3、Who does the woman want to meet?A.Everybody except Hilary and Jason.B.Hilary and Jason.C.Everybody.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所 给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.Why did so many peopl

4、e die?A.Because of the earthquake.7C 教育资源网（http:/)，百万资源免费下载，无须注册！7C 教育资源网（）域名释义：7c 学科网，联系 QQ：372986183，78763217 B.Because of the flood.C.Because of the accident.7.How will the speakers help the people?A.To donate them some clothes.B.To donate them some money.C.To donate them some food.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8

5、、9 题。8.What makes the boy unhappy in China?A.Chinese people mistreating pets.B.Chinese people liking to touch his head.C.Chinese people loving to ask about privacy.9.What does the mother say about it?A.To avoid it.B.To adapt to it.C.To oppose it.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.How many kinds of accounts d

6、oes the man want to open?A.2.B.3.C.4.11.What sort of time deposit account does the man open?A.Three months.B.One year.C.Three years.12.What does the man have to do to open the accounts?A.Show his ID card.B.Fill out the forms.C.Pay for the service.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Whats the probable relation

7、ship between the speakers?A.Old classmates.B.Co-workers.C.Neighbours.14.What does the woman do for a living?A.Teaches in school.B.Runs a shop.C.Does a part-time job.15.Where did the man go after finishing school there?A.To New York.B.To Paris.C.To his hometown.16.Why did the man show up here?A.To me

8、et the woman.7C 教育资源网（http:/)，百万资源免费下载，无须注册！7C 教育资源网（）域名释义：7c 学科网，联系 QQ：372986183，78763217 B.To go back to his old school.C.To do some personal work.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.Whats Mowat besides a writer?A.A farmer.B.An environmentalist.C.An adventurer.18.What did Mowat mainly write about in his bo

9、oks?A.Animals and nature.B.Love stories.C.Canada culture.19.How many books did he write that won many literary honours?A.About 60.B.About 40.C.About 20.20.What did Mowat continue doing earlier the week before he died?A.Telling stories，B.Travelling around.C.Defending the environment right.第二部分 阅读理解（共

10、两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A The CES is the worlds biggest show for electronic devices.Some of the products are fun,while others are useful.These products are either being sold now or should be available later this year.1.Sensorwake Sensorw

11、ake is an alarm clock that wakes you up with smells，not sounds.At a set time,Sensorwake will release a fragrance（香味）to wake you from your sleep.Choose to wake up to the smell of food or to the smell of nature.Six different fragrances will be available.No worries about sleeping through an alarm if yo

12、u have a cold.The clock will make noises if you dont turn it off within three minutes.2.Pic Pic is a video camera that looks like it belongs in a cartoon.In fact,its manufacturer 7C 教育资源网（http:/)，百万资源免费下载，无须注册！7C 教育资源网（）域名释义：7c 学科网，联系 QQ：372986183，78763217 makes versions so this camera can become a

13、cartoon character,such as Frank,Bob or Jack.The camera is made from plastic so you can bend it around a dogs collar,your wrist,a bicycle or other places from which you may want to take pictures.The Pic can store thousands of photos and hour of video.3.Ween Thermostat The Ween thermostat（调温器）is desig

14、ned to help heat and cool homes when people are around and save energy when they are away.The thermostat connects to your phone to know when you are at home.Users can set their ideal temperatures for when they are at home and when they are away to save on energy costs.4.Presence Presence is a securi

15、ty camera that helps you see what is on the other side of your door.The camera sends a live video stream to the app on your phone and informs you when a car,person or animal comes close to the door.Video is also recorded by the camera.Presence should be available later this year.21.How does Sensorwa

16、ke work if you lose your sense of taste?A.It will fail to work.B.It will shake sharply.C.It will sound loudly.D.It will give out light.22.Where can you put the Pic when using it?A.It can be hung on your bicycle.B.It can be fixed around some place.C.It can be carried on the back of a dog.D.It can be

17、tied to your wrist with a chain.23.What benefit can Presence bring to its users?A.Home safety.B.Entertainment.C.Easy communication.D.Convenience.24.Which of the following do you have to wait to buy?A.Ween Thermostat.B.Presence.C.Pic.D.Sensorwake.7C 教育资源网（http:/)，百万资源免费下载，无须注册！7C 教育资源网（）域名释义：7c 学科网，联

18、系 QQ：372986183，78763217 B“Hi!How are you?”The woman smiled as she took the seat beside me.She had to lower herself slowly,squeezing her big bottom into the seat，filling all available space.“Hi”，I replied with obvious dislike.I turned away to stare out the window,feeling angry about the long hours of

19、 discomfort I was going to experience with this monster beside me.She pushed me with her meaty arm.“My name is Laura.Im from Britain.How about you?Japan?”“Malaysia,”I barked.“Im so sorry!Will you accept my heartfelt apology?Come,shake my hand.If were going to spend six hours side-by-side on this fli

20、ght,wed better be friends,dont you think?”I shook the hand unwillingly,still silent.Laura started a conversation with me,taking no notice of my unfriendly reactions.I gave her one-word answers to her questions about me.Her voice was warm and caring.She was considerate when we were served drinks and

21、meals,making sure that I had room in my seat.To my surprise,her face which bothered me hours before,now opened into extraordinary smiles,lively and calm at the same time.I couldnt help but let down my guard slowly.During our conversation,Laura managed to make every cabin crew who served us walk away

22、 laughing at her jokes.When a flight attendant was clearing our plates,Laura made several jokes about her size.I asked Laura,“You arent worried about diseases that come with being overweight?”“Not at all.You only get the diseases if youre worried about your weight all the time.Why would I want to wa

23、ste my time on slimming centres when I have so many other important things to do and so many people to be friends with?I eat healthily and walk regularly；Im this size because I am born to be big!There is more to life than worrying about weight all day long.”A.forgiving B.changing C.cautious D.defens

24、ive 26.How does the fat woman deal with her overweight?A.She takes pride in her shape.B.She is too busy to care about it.C.She eats a healthy diet.D.She leaves it as it is.27.What can we learn from the authors experience?A.Dont judge a person by appearances.B.Actions speak louder than words.C.Every

25、coin has two sides.D.Alls well that ends well.7C 教育资源网（http:/)，百万资源免费下载，无须注册！7C 教育资源网（）域名释义：7c 学科网，联系 QQ：372986183，78763217 C In East Africa,the sport of cycling has been growing in popularity in recent years.There are plenty of hills for cyclists to climb and a mild climate-not too hot,but not too

26、cold.In addition,two-time Tour de France winner Chris Froome was born in Kenya.Now an area 50 kilometers southeast of Nairobi is seeking to become Kenyas center for cycling.But with hills in Kenya rising as high as 1,600 meters above sea level,cycling the countryside is anything but effortless.That

27、makes Machakos County,Kenya,a good place to test the abilities of East African cyclists during the Tour de Machakos.Twenty-three-year-old Cyrus Wambua is one of the riders.Born and raised in Machakos,Wambua has been riding bicycles since he was a child.He says his mother urged him to start:“My mothe

28、r got inspired by that strong guy from the Tour de France,Lance Armstrong.So I used to read documentaries（纪录片）and when we were a small kid，they used to tell us that one day youll race like Lance Armstrong.”Ugandas-national cycling coach.Jesper Fiedler,says this is one reason why Kenyas and East Afri

29、cas cycling community has continued to grow over the years.He said,“Mainly because of the sports events on TV.”More people can watch these races on TV,and then the more people who are riding around in different towns around East Africa,the exposures just bigger.So people,they see and they say,“Maybe

30、 we should pick up this sport.”Alex Tibwitta organized the Tour de Machakos.He says Machakos has it allnice hills,good roads and a government that supports the cycling community.“Im pretty confident that with the right promotion,this is definitely the best place to base a sort of cycling in Kenya,an

31、d probably in East Africa,”he said.The Tour de Machakos covers 400 kilometers around Machakos County.It is the biggest road race in Kenya.This year there were 130 registered cyclists double the number from last year.28.What goal is Machakos County of Kenya pursuing?A.To hold the Tour de Machakos for

32、 the second time.B.To become the most important place for cycling.C.To draw more cyclists to come to practise cycling.D.To make itself a world-famous centre of tourism.7C 教育资源网（http:/)，百万资源免费下载，无须注册！7C 教育资源网（）域名释义：7c 学科网，联系 QQ：372986183，78763217 29.Who was encouraged by his mother to take part in cy

33、cling?A.Lance Armstrong.B.Jesper Fiedler.C.Alex Tibwitta.D.Cyrus Wambua.30.What is Alex Tibwittas attitude towards Machakos?A.He sings high praise for it.B.He is not satisfied with it.C.He wants more help from it.D.He praises not its roads but its hills.31.What do you know about the Tour de Machakos

34、?A.It covers the longest distance in cycling races.B.It is the biggest road race in the world.C.The number of cyclists doubled in it.D.Fewer athletes will take part in it.D The winner of the 2015 Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences studies personal consumption（消费）.He also has explored how spending can

35、affect both living conditions and poverty.The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences is presenting the Economics Prize to Professor Angus Deaton of Princeton University in New Jersey.The Nobel committee says his research has mainly dealt with three questions：How do consumers distribute their spending amo

36、ng different goods?How much of societys wealth is spent and how much is saved?And,how do we best measure and study wellbeing and poverty?Mr.Deaton used household surveys to collect detailed information about how families spend their money.For example,in one study,the Princeton professor examined the

37、 relationship between poverty and the amount of calories in the food people ate.The Nobel committee said Mr.Deatons research has shown how the clever use of household data can shed light on issues such as the relationship between income and calorie intake,and the degree of sexual discrimination（歧视）w

38、ith the family.The Princeton professor was asked why he paid so much attention to household information.Mr.Deaton said that his studies were mainly about people and their behavior.The Nobel committee also,praised Mr.Deatons work because it used detailed information about real people，not theoretical

39、ideas.Subjects of his research have included happiness,well-being and aging.7C 教育资源网（http:/)，百万资源免费下载，无须注册！7C 教育资源网（）域名释义：7c 学科网，联系 QQ：372986183，78763217 At a press conference this week,the Nobel Prize winner said he was pleased that his work had been recognized.He told reporters he believed poverty

40、 would decrease.“I think weve had a remarkable decrease for the past 20 to 30 years.I do expect that to continue,”he said.Mr.Deaton is a citizen of both the United States and Britain.He was born in Scotland.He has served as a Professor of Economics and International Affairs at Princeton since 1983.T

41、he Economics Prize has been offered by Swedens central bank in memory of Alfred Nobel since 1969.It is valued this year at$978,000.32.Angus Deaton was given the 2015 Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences for studying .A.how people make a living B.what makes people rich or poor C.how people spend their mo

42、ney D.where people keep their earnings 33.Which of the following was studied by Mr.Deaton?A.Ways to live with as little money as possible.B.The sum of money to maintain a wealthy life.C.Places where people spend their money.D.Links between kinds of food and poverty.34.What does the underlined part“s

43、hed light on”in Paragraph 4 mean?A.throw doubts on.B.get rid of.C.make clear.D.point out.35.Which of the following agrees with Mr.Deatons opinion?A.The prize money will be used in research.B.His work has made poverty decrease.C.The Nobel Prize will change his life.D.Peoples life has been improving.第

44、二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Like all of us,I am heartbroken with sadness whenever I read another news story about a hot car tragedy.36 While all of us may wonder how this could happen so frequently,from what Ive read its most often due to either kids getting in

45、to cars without parents notice,or parents forgetting a child in the backseat.37 This is because their body temperatures rise more quickly than adults do.7C 教育资源网（http:/)，百万资源免费下载，无须注册！7C 教育资源网（）域名释义：7c 学科网，联系 QQ：372986183，78763217 Its easy to cast judgment and wonder how on earth a parent could forg

46、et their child in a hot car.But in the majority of stories Ive read,there is a sleeping child in the backseat and a parent has disrupted their usual routine.38 what I have read is to leave something in your back seat like a cell phone or handbag,or employee ID or briefcase if a parent is headed to w

47、ork.Its also important to always keep your car locked,including on driveways and in garages,and to hide the keys.39 While its hard to say anything good that can escape from these nightmares,Id like to think that every news story raises parents awareness about the phenomenon.40 Id like to think that

48、the incidents remind us all that if we are ever in the parking lot of a grocery store,mall,or whenever and see a child alone in a parked car,we immediately alert the store or authorities.A.These children did not die in vain.B.Parents are to blame for these deaths.C.Whats the best and most practical

49、prevention tip?D.It often doesnt take long for children to die of heat.E.Measures must be taken to prevent children being left in cars.F.In 2016 alone,26 children have died after being left in hot cars.G.This way，your child cannot wander into the car without your knowing.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节

50、完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。What is your first language?The first language of all humans is touch.It was a winter day and I was 41 home from work.It was 42 and windy.I crossed my arms against my body,trying to make myself warmer.Then I 43