2023届江苏省苏锡常镇四市高三下学期教学情况调研（一）英语试题含答案.pdf

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1、20222023 学年度苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调查（一）英语试题答案写作要点评标 听力原文 2023.3.221/1520222023 学年度苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调查（一）学年度苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调查（一）英语英语2023.03温馨提示：学研资料，方便学研，转载注明，勿商用！第一部分：听力（共两节，满分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 20 分）分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节第一节(共共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A

2、、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What did the man do yesterday?A.He hurt his face.B.He went to the dentist.C.He had a tooth pulled out.2.What does the woman think of local newspapers?A.Puzzling.B.Satisfying.C.Disappointing.3.Where are the speakers?A.In a bank

3、.B.At a restaurant.C.In a cinema.4.What is the man doing?A.Planning a vacation.B.Keeping a secret.C.Telling good news.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.Asong.B.A novel.C.Afilm.第二节第二节(共共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小

4、题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作合时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.Why did the man make the phone call?A.To ask for a meeting.B.To have a discussion.C.To make a reservation.7.When will the speakers have dinner together?A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题8.Where did the woman lea

5、rn about the apartment?A.In the newspaper.B.On the Internet.C.On TV.9.How much is the monthly rent?A.About 150.B.About 300.C.About 600.10.What will bring about an extra fee?A.Heat.B.Parking.C.Electricity.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11.Why did the speakers get there early?A.To attend a class.B.To get good

6、 seats.C.To buy some food.12.Which seats are the speakers least likely to choose?A.The seats in the front.B.The seats in the middle.C.The seats in the back.13.What are they probably doing?A.They are queuing.B.They are talking about a film.C.They are buying some popcorn.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14.What

7、 is the man doing?A.Hosting a program.B.Attending a meeting.C.Making a presentation.15.What makes Hillary nervous?注意：本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。两部分答案都做在答题卡上。总分为 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。20222023 学年度苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调查（一）英语试题答案写作要点评标 听力原文 2023.3.222/15A.Connecting kids.B.Giving a public speech.C.Singing a song on

8、 stage.16.What can better change the world according to Hillary?A.Education.B.Politics.C.Business.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What is Habitat for Humanity?A.A farm.B.An organization.C.Acommunity.18.Why did the Fullers found Habitat for Humanity?A.To make profits.B.To live a simple life.C.Toprovide sh

9、elter for the poor.19.Who must take part in building Habitat houses?A.House owners.B.Local authorities.C.Building companies.20.What do we know about Habitat houses?A.They are free.B.They are expensive.C.They are cheap.第二部分阅读第二部分阅读(共两节，满分共两节，满分 50 分分)第一节第一节(共共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 37.5 分分)阅读下列

10、短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Every year,TIME highlights inventions that are making the world better,smarter and even abit more fun.Here are some select ones that will absolutely blow your kidsmind.Sphero Indi($124.99)Coding is a matter of problem-solving and pattern recognition Sphero Indi teaches

11、both,noscreen required.Instead,kids use different-colored cards to move a robotic car from point A to Bgreen cards increasing its speed,pink cards telling it to turn left,and so on,“We really wantedto bring these abstract concepts into the physical world,”says Jeff Wiencrot,one of the productdevelop

12、ers.Sproutel Purrble($49.99)For children who are upset for some reason,Purrble comes to their rescue.An interactive toyequipped with seven sensors that respond to touch,Purrbles heartbeat speeds up when it sensessomebodys playing with it.Kids can then comfort their companion with gentle petting,slow

13、ingPurrbles rapid heartbeat to a purr(咕噜声)calming themselves as well in the process.Thames&Kosmos Mega Cyborg Hand($39.95)The effort to get kids interested in science just got a helping handa cyborg hand,to beprecise.Kids build a robotic arm that copies their hand gestures,while they learn aboutengi

14、neering and robotics.Once assembled(组装)and slipped on like a glove,the device passesforces from the users fingers to the extended ones of the robotic hand.Lego recycled brick(Unpriced)The Lego Group,intending to make all Lego bricks fromsustainable sources by 2030,spent the past three years testing

15、differentrecycled PET plastic materials,and finally developed its first recycledPET brick that is nearly identical to the usual brick.The Danish toycompany hopes to integrate the recycled blocks into Lego sets in the next18 to 24 months.21.What do Sphero Indi and Thames&Komos Mega Cyborg Hand have i

16、n common?A.They train kids in programming.B.They are invented by kids.C.They need fitting together first.D.They combine funwith learning.22.Which invention best suits kids who need emotional comfort?A.Sphero Indi.B.Sproutel Purrble.C.Thames&Kosmos Mega Cyborg HandD.Lego recycledbrick.23.What makes L

17、ego recycled brick special?A.It is environmentally friendly.B.It can be mass-produced.C.It looks distinct from the usual one.D.It is a solution to testing plastics.B20222023 学年度苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调查（一）英语试题答案写作要点评标 听力原文 2023.3.223/15No poverty,zero hunger,quality education,these are some of the 17 Sustainab

18、leDevelopment Goals(SDGs)the United Nations(UN)established in 2015.In May 2019,the UNlaunched the SDG Book Club;each month,it posts on the club website a selection of books thatillustrate a particular SDG to help young people interact with these goals.Batesville Intermediate School launched the Juni

19、or Ambassadors(大使)program in August2019,using the SDG Book Club as a springboard to introduce students to a more global view onworld issues.Twenty-four 4th and 5th graders met for 30 minutes four days a week to read,discuss,research,and conduct the sharing of knowledge and solutions to these issues.

20、Researchactivities,special projects,and guest speakers are additional opportunities for junior ambassadorsto build knowledge.What began as a desire to help small-town children expand their views grewinto a broader program that affected the school,community,and beyond.The UNs recommendation of Serafi

21、nas Promise by Ann E.Burg was perfect for the juniorambassadors to begin their study of the first SDG:no poverty.The book is set in Haiti,S0members of local Haitian groups were invited to speak to the program participants.Then,the junior ambassadors used their newfound knowledge to create multimedia

22、 lessons,sharing them with the other 480 students.The study of the second SDG zero hungergave junior ambassadors an opportunity toorganize and carry out a read-a-thon(a reading marathon)to raise funds for the Grain of RiceProjects school initiative in Kenya.The nonprofits co-founder,Amy Ahiga spoke

23、to and inspiredthe students with her passion for helping others.Junior ambassadors use what they learn to engage with their community and the world,earning the school the American Library Associations 2020 Sara Jaffarian School LibraryProgram Award for Excellence in Humanities Programming.They can l

24、ook back with pride,knowing they made a difference.With increased confidence and sill,these children will know thatthey can and will continue to save the world-one goal at a time.24.What does the SDG Book Club do?A.Teach reading techniques.B.Provide quality education.C.Address global conflicts.D.Rec

25、ommend selected books25.What was the initial aim of launching the JuniorAmbassadors program?A.To broaden childrens horizons.B.To motivate children to set goalsC.To stress the importance of readingD.To make an impact on the community.26.What is the similarity in the study of the first and second SDG?

26、A.Multimedia lessons were created.B.Guest speakers concerned were invited.C.Students were inspired to raise funds.D.Junior ambassadors organized read-a-thons.27.Which of the following can be the most suitable title of the passage?A.Earning an award from readingB.Working towards a sustainable worldC.

27、Establishing a platform to share viewpointsD.Providing a springboard for future lifeCLos Angeles native Randall Bartlett sat under the rooftop of a traditional Chinese scholarsstudio,occasionally turning a page of his book.The scene was in the reopened Liu Fang Yuangarden at the Huntington Library,A

28、rt Museum and Botanical Gardens.For him.the garden bringsto life the Chinese philosophies he learned from books.Phillip E.Bloom,director of the Center for East Asian Garden Studies,said the idea for LiuFang Yuan goes back to the 1980s with the initial aim of creating a collection of Chinese plants,b

29、ut after research,they realized plants alone were not sufficient to demonstrate the essence of aChinese garden.Eventually,it was decided to model a garden on 16th and 17th century scholarlyretreats(隐居处)in Suzhou.江苏省海安高级中学 景苏华 QQ:771515126The decision was made partly due to the fame of Suzhou classic

30、al gardens,but also becausesimilarities were found between the Huntington and Suzhou gardens.Bloom said that HenryHuntington,founder of the Huntington Library,was a successful US businessman who used hisfortune to collect rare books,artworks and to create gardens.“Many Suzhou gardens were also202220

31、23 学年度苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调查（一）英语试题答案写作要点评标 听力原文 2023.3.224/15created by rich people who tried to pursue a scholarly lifestyle,”he addedTo preserve the character of the Suzhou gardens,the Huntington Library sought help fromSuzhou,giving rise to collaboration between US and Chinese architects,contractors and

32、designers.In all stages of construction,artisans(工)from Suzhou came to work on details of thevenue.After three years of expansion from 2018 to 2020,Liu Fang Yuan reopened to the public with4.6 hectares of new landscape,making it one of the largest classical-style Chinese gardens in theworld.The addi

33、tions include courtyards displaying penjing,a scholars studio,a pavilion(亭子)situated at the gardens highest point,etc.Now,it is meaningful to see how people from local communities interact with the garden.“Alot of volunteers come to different lectures and exhibitions about Chinese culture that we ho

34、ldregularly,Bloom said.By exposing its visitors to arts and literature,Liu Fang Yuan goes beyondinternational boundaries and bridges the cultural gaps between the two countries.28.What do we know about Liu Fang Yuan?A.It used to be a scholarly retreat in Suzhou.B.It was constructed by Suzhou artisan

35、s alone.C.It became the largest garden after being expanded.D.It promotes cultural exchanges between America and China29.What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A.The introduction to the founder.B.The fame of Suzhou classical gardens.C.The features of a scholarly lifestyle.D.The reasons for modeling a Suzh

36、ou garden.30.What does the underlined word“collaboration”in paragraph 4 mean?A.negotiationB.cooperationC.inspirationD.contradiction31.Why did Bloom mention local peoples interactions with the garden?A.To show its cultural significance.B.To detail its architectural features.C.To promote its diverse a

37、ctivitiesD.To boost its international fame.DHave you ever been in mid-conversation with someone,when you look over and find themstanding in the same position as you or holding the same facial expression?It may seem like theyhave consciously(有意识地)copied you,but it is much more likely that it is the c

38、hameleon(变色龙)effect at play.The chameleon effect is the unconscious imitation(模仿)of another persons gestures orbehaviour Just as a chameleon attempts to match any environments colours,people acquire thebehaviour of others to bring them closer together and help make their interactions smooth.The cham

39、eleon effect was confirmed in an experiment by psychologists John Bargh andTanya Chartrand in 1999.The first part of their experiment included 78 people,who each spokewith an experimenter.During the test,Bargh and Chartrand studied whether participants wouldcopy the actions of someone they hadnt met

40、 before,like moving the foot and touching the face.The second part measured the impact that copying someone has on the person being imitated.In the first stage,participants increased their face touching by 20%and their foot movementby 50%while in conversation about a photograph with the experimenter

41、.The individuals werentaware of what they were being studied for,and the photograph was used to catch their attention toensure unconscious acts.The second stage involved half of the participants being copied,and thenrating the likeability of the experimenter.The results showed that those who were im

42、itated scoredthe experimenter higher.It has shown that when someone copies our behaviour,we develop morepositive feelings about them.These interactions could be a person unconsciously willing to beliked,and forming a moment of connection.The main reasons behind humans imitation are positive.However,

43、when people carry thischameleon effect to the extreme,they can lose their sense of self.Those who change their entirepersonalities in different groups often go undetected.But more common signs of the chameleoneffect are easier to notice.Next time you are in a social gathering,take a look around and

44、youmight just see some chameleons for yourself.32.Why do people acquire others behavior?A.To match the environments colour.B.To attract others attention.C.To establish a connection with others.D.To adapt to the surroundings20222023 学年度苏锡常镇四市高三教学情况调查（一）英语试题答案写作要点评标 听力原文 2023.3.225/1533.How did the ex

45、perimenter guarantee participantsunconscious behaviors?A.By directing their attention to a photo.B.By keeping an eye on their actions.C.By telling them the purpose of the studyD.By evaluating the impacts of imitation.34.What conclusion can be drawn from the experiment?A.People tend to like those who

46、 imitate their behavior.B.Too much of the chameleon effect can be beneficialC.People imitating others are not easy to be detected.D.The copied movements help people to feel relaxed35.Which of the following shows the chameleon effect according to the passage?A.Students adopt teachersaccents for fun a

47、fter class.B.People change their habits to please others on purpose.C.A comedian copies a celebrity vividly on stage.D.Ahusband and his wife share similar behaviours over time.第二节第二节(共共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 12.5 分分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Fear is one of our strongest emotion

48、s.However,people with phobias(恐惧)have an extremefear response that causes both physical and psychological pain.In everyday life,some phobiatriggers(诱因)are much easier to avoid than others.For instance,people who suffer from a fear ofbats are highly unlikely to be troubled by these creatures every da

49、y.36The good news is that there are a variety of different methods used to treat phobias.Amongthe most popular are cognitive behavioral therapy(疗法),exposure therapy,and virtual realitytherapy.*Cognitive behavioral therapy(CBT)37It is thought that unreasonable anxiety is caused by a patients negative

50、interpretation of events,rather than the events themselves.CBT is a talking therapy that helpspatients assess their reactions to situations,replacing the worry cycle with more useful or realisticthoughts.*Exposure therapyThe aim of exposure therapy is to gradually desensitize(使脱敏)the patients to the