2023届江西省九所重点中学高三第二次联考联合考试英语试题含答案.pdf

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1、2023 年江西省九所重点中学高三联合考试英语试卷第 1 页 共 5 页分宜中学 玉山一中 临川一中2023 年年江江西西省省南城一中 南康中学 高安中学高高三三联联合合考考试试彭泽一中 泰和中学 樟树中学英语试卷注意事项：1 1 本本试试卷卷分分第第卷卷（选选择择题题）和和第第卷卷（非非选选择择题题）两两部部分分.满满分分 1 15 50 0 分分.考考试试时时间间为为 1 12 20 0 分分钟钟.2 2 本本试试卷卷分分试试题题卷卷和和答答题题卷卷，第第卷卷（选选择择题题）的的答答案案应应填填在在答答题题卷卷卷卷首首相相应应的的空空格格内内，做做在在第第卷卷的的无无效效.3 3 答答题题

2、前前，考考生生务务必必将将自自己己的的姓姓名名、准准考考证证号号填填涂涂在在答答题题卡卡相相应应的的位位置置。第第一一部部分分 听听力力（共共两两节节，满满分分 30 分分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.When had the speakers intended to play volleyball?A.On Thursday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.2

3、.What are the speakers doing now?A.Playing a game.B.Doing an experiment.C.Listening to a lecture.3.What does the woman suggest the man do first?A.Have the machine repaired.B.Read the operations manual.C.Try the buttons one by one.4.What does the woman mean?A.She missed the comedy last night.B.She re

4、grets spending much time on TV.C.Her TV broke down due to a power failure.5.How does the woman find the food in the restaurant?A.Terrible.B.Average.C.Great.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读

5、两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6.What does the man mainly use his computer for?A.Playing games.B.Taking notes in class.C.Searching for information.7.What does the woman ask the man to do first?A.Use her laptop.B.Get a part-time job.C.Clean his room.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8.Why does the man hold the party?A.F

6、or the house-warming.B.For his birthday.C.For his promotion.9.How long will the party last?A.4 hours.B.5 hours.C.6 hours.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What are the speakers talking about?A.The cost of a trip.B.The destination of their trip.C.Their friendstrip to London.11.What did Betty say about the we

7、ather along the coast at this time?A.Very hot.B.Warm and nice.C.Quite cold.12.What will the speakers do next?A.Ask their friend for advice.B.Consult a tour guide on their trip.C.Make a plan for their vacation.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What does the man order?A.Chicken-fried steak.B.Fries and bread.C

8、.Amedium orange juice.14.What kind of dressing does the man ask for his salad?A.French dressing.B.Italian dressing.C.Blue cheese.15.Why does the woman say sorry to the man?A.The rice is not ready yet.B.She offers him an old menu.C.They dont serve pies today.16.What happened to the baker?A.He stopped

9、 making pies.B.He quit his job here.C.He broke his leg.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.Who is the speaker?A.Aresident adviser.B.Ahousing director.C.The headmaster.18.When is the talk being given?A.After the finals.B.Before a summer vacation.C.At the start of the school year.19.How much is the fine of fai

10、ling to return the key?A.$1.B.$3.C.$9.20.What should the students fill in the form?A.The return time.B.The phone number.C.The condition of the dorms.第第二二部部分分 阅阅读读理理解解（共共两两节节，满满分分 40 分分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A50 of the Most Charming Small Towns in AmericaExp

11、lore the hidden gems of each state:towns with quaint shops and restaurants,fascinatinghistories,fun experiences and natural beauty.Eureka Springs,ArkansasNamed one of a“Dozen Distinctive Destinations”by the National Trust for HistoricPreservation,Eureka Springs,Arkansas,is a secluded(僻静的),peaceful t

12、own in the heart of theOzarks.Magnificent Victorian homes built on cliffsides line its winding street,while its historicdowntown area offers more than 100 shops and art galleries to explore.Carmel,CaliforniaOfficially known as Carmel-by-the-sea,Carmel is a world-renowned,1-square-mile village onCali

13、fornias central coast.Its beloved for its fairytale-like cottages,as well as its upscaleboutiques(精品店),art galleries,historic Carmel Mission Basilica,wineries and other attractions.2023 年江西省九所重点中学高三联合考试英语试卷第 2 页 共 5 页Carmel Beach has been ranked as one ofAmericas top beach towns.Mancos,ColoradoThe s

14、pirit of the West is alive and well in Mancos,Colorado,where ranching is still a way oflife.This community of about 1,600 sits just east of the entrance to Mesa Verde National Park,soits a great base for nature lovers and adventurers who like to ride horses,bike and hike.More than150 artists and oth

15、er creatives live in the area;their galleries line historic Main Street in thecreative district.Book lovers,take note:This area was home to the late Western author,Louis LAmour.Cartersville,GeorgiaDiscover dinosaurs and fine Western art in Cartersville,Georgia,located about 50 minutesfrom Atlanta.It

16、s world-class Tellus Science Museum houses permanent galleries of minerals,fossils,transportation technology and much more,while the Booth Western Art Museum is theworlds largest permanent exhibition space for Western art.After browsing the museums,visitCartersvilles historic downtown and take a sel

17、fie in front of the first painted wall ad forCoca-Cola.21.What is special about Magnificent Victorian homes?A.They line straight streets.B.They are located in cliff areas.C.They lie in the creative district.D.They are fairytale-like cottages.22.Which town will you choose if you want to take adventur

18、es?A.Mancos,Colorado.B.Carmel,California.C.Cartersville,Georgia.D.Eureka Springs,Arkansas.23.What do the four towns have in common?A.They are close to the sea.B.They are connected with art.C.They are suitable for the book lovers.D.They offer chances to explore amazing histories.BJason Ahns favorite

19、parts of Marvels Iron Man movies are scenes showing inventions beingdeveloped.Many of these scenes are similar to the experiences he went through himself beforewinning national recognition for an innovative classroom whiteboard design.For Ahn,17,a rising senior at Ames High School in Iowa in the US,

20、there was a goodmonths worth of nights staying up until 4 ambefore going to school the next dayduring whichhe first gained the idea for an auto rolling and erasing whiteboard,or ARE Board.He thensubmitted it to the Raytheon Technologies Invention Convention US Nationals.All that work paid off for Ah

21、n in 2022 when he was among inventors from across the countryto win awards at the competition.In his advanced placement physics classand throughout most of his time in schoolhenoticed his teachers struggle with having to write and erase the same notes for each of their classes;that was if they could

22、 even reach the top of their traditional whiteboards.However,electronicwhiteboards are too expensive.He made a working prototype(原型)of a whiteboard on a motorized conveyor belt systemthat can be scrolled(滚动)up and down.It is more time and space efficient than a traditionalwhiteboard.He wanted to mak

23、e something similar to an electronic whiteboard but far cheaper andeasy to use.“Ive seen my friends kind of joking,Isnt this kind of a step backward?Weve evolved allthe way to electronic whiteboards.”Ahn said.“In some cases,its good to keep the traditional aspects and characteristics of somefundamen

24、tal tools,”because markers and erasers are more tangible(有形的)and accessible topeople,he added.One of the awards he won at the competition provided him with a patent lawyer to help himget a patent application with the fee covered.Hed be willing to sell a patent to a company.Ahn thinks of things in da

25、ily life that might make the world a better place.“Im making anotebook of all the ideas that Im thinking of,”he said.24.What about Marvels Iron Man movies interests Ahn the most?A.Iron Mans hi-tech suit.B.The hi-tech fight scenes.C.The various hi-tech inventions used.D.The scenes of hi-tech products

26、 being made.25.What inspired Ahn to invent ARE Board?A.His teachers struggles to erase whiteboards.B.An electronic whiteboard he came across.C.A motorized conveyor belt system he found.D.His cooperation with other inventors.26.What advantages does Ahns ARE Board have over other electronic whiteboard

27、s?A.It is smaller and lighter.B.It is cheaper and more user-friendly.C.It is more futuristic.D.It is mobile and easier to use.27.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A.How to Upgrade Your ClassroomB.Teenagers Can Make a Big DifferenceC.An Inspirational Inventor Creates Motorized W

28、hiteboardD.ARE BoardWhiteboards Bright FutureCHave you ever wondered why you might be a little shorter than your friends or family?Perhaps youre at the other end,sick of people asking“Whats the weather like up there?”.Well,scientists believe the mystery of why humans are growing taller and reaching

29、puberty(青春期)earlier is due to a sensor in the brain.A joint research,carried out by the University of Cambridge,Queen Mary University ofLondon,the University of Michigan,Vanderbilt University and the University of Bristol,showedthat there is a brain receptorMC3Rresponsible for signals from food reac

30、hing a part of thebrain called the hypothalamus,which was already well known for being responsible for keepingthings in check like body temperature and managing appetite and weight.MC3R not working properly tends to mean that people are shorter and start puberty muchlater.Professor Sir Stephen ORahi

31、lly,one of the authors of the study,said:“It tells the bodywere great here,weve got lots of food,so grow quickly,have puberty soon and make lots ofbabies.”“Its not just magicwe have the complete wiring diagram for how it happens.”There is an awful lot about the brain we still do not know.However,thi

32、s research could leadto further development of drugs for children with delayed growth and puberty starting much later.But then,more understanding of the receptor wont mean that we can make ourselves taller.Thatall still depends on genes,but it could help people with chronic illnesses who need to bui

33、ld upmuscle.“Future research should investigate if drugs that selectively activate the MC3R might helpredirect calories into muscle and other lean(瘦肉)tissues,with the prospect of improving thephysical functionality of such patients,”ORahilly said.28.What s the function of MC3R?A.To analyze data from

34、 food.B.To manage appetite and weight.C.To keep body temperature in check.D.To send food signals to the hypothalamus.29.What can we infer from ORahillys words?A.Shorter people tend to lack MC3R.B.There is solid evidence for the findings.C.The findings are based on belief of magic.D.MC3R takes charge

35、 of peoples inner feeling.2023 年江西省九所重点中学高三联合考试英语试卷第 3 页 共 5 页30.What will the researchers probably be devoted to in the future?A.Directions guiding people to gather calories.B.Improvement of the fitness of cancer patients.C.Drugs awaking the MC3R for building muscle.D.Investigation into the selecti

36、on of proper MC3R.31.Whats the author s attitude towards this research?A.Objective.B.Doubtful.C.Cautious.D.Enthusiastic.DDid you watch the popular TV series Meet Yourself(去有风的地方)during your wintervacation?In the TV series,the heroine Xu Hongdou travels to a village in Yunnan province andvolunteers a

37、t a local cafe.She gets free meals in return.As the show finds a growing audience,volunteer travelan old-yet-modern form of travel similar to Xus type of workhas attractedmore attention.Volunteer travel refers to taking a trip where all or part of the purpose of the trip is toparticipate in an arran

38、ged service opportunity to help others,according to Wise Tour,an onlineprovider of tourist information.It seems as if these long journeys could only be made possible in recent years by moderntransportation.Nevertheless,volunteer travel dates back to the 1960s,when Alec Dickson and hiswife Mora from

39、the UK founded Voluntary Service Overseas(VSO),an international volunteerorganization.Traditionally,the volunteer activities take place in a foreign country.However,just as whatMeet Yourself depicts,more volunteer trips have taken place within the same countries or regionsthe volunteers originate fr

40、om in recent years.Sanlian Lifeweek magazine commented thatvolunteer projects in rural areas are now attracting more urban visitors as a break from the fast andstressful pace of urban living.Yang Yan,a founder of a volunteer platform,told the magazine thatit has indeed been a growing trend for urban

41、 residents to volunteer in rural areas.People try volunteer travel for several reasons.By working voluntarily while traveling,travelers may make a real,positive impact on the world.The services volunteers provide can bethrough charities with lower costs for the communities they serve.Another benefit

42、 of volunteertravel is that it helps urban dwellers(居民)to get a taste of rural life.For those who are sick ofurban pressure but cant make up their minds whether to move permanently to the countryside,volunteer travel can be a solution.32.Why does the author mention Meet Yourself in the beginning of

43、the article?A.To introduce a new way of travel.B.To raise readers interest in the TV series.C.To lead up to the topic volunteer travel.D.To show the popularity of this TV series.33.What does the article tell us about volunteer travel?A.It dates back to the 19th century in the UK.B.Travelers can earn

44、 money on their trips.C.It requires travelers to be highly educated.D.It combines travel with meaningful work to help others.34.What does the underlined word“depicts”mean in the fourth paragraph?A.describesB.advocatesC.generalizesD.comments35.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.A new trend of

45、volunteer trips.B.Different reasons for volunteer trips.C.The significance of volunteer trips.D.The current development of volunteer trips.第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Separation,money troubles,and transitional(过渡的)adjustments are all stressful events tothe mem

46、bers of a family.Learning effective skills is key to solving the disagreements.Schedule a time to talk as a group.When working together,you are more likely to solvefamily differences.36.Then,once tempers are cooled,everyone needs to plan tocome together and think out a solution to the problem.Focus

47、on the issue at hand.When disagreements occur,people tend to bring up any and everyunresolved issue they have ever faced with the other parties.This blurs(使模糊)the point of thediscussion.Try to uncover what is important about the current problem.37.Have everyone state what they truly mean.Direct comm

48、unication is essential to effectiveconflict resolution.38.Such“I”statements allow everyone to express themselves whilethey show respect for others listening.39.Let another know you recognize,value,and accept his thoughts,opinions,orbeliefs.Of course,your own opinions may differ greatly,but using val

49、idation(确认)demonstratesthat you see the other as a human,worthy of respect.Validate your family members by sayingsomething like“Im really glad that you feel comfortable enough to share this with me”or“Iappreciate your willingness to work towards a solution”.Decide on a solution together.Once everyon

50、e has shared their needs,wants,and concerns,consider all the suggestions that each party has provided and look for a middle ground.40.If necessary,develop a contract or written agreement.A.Seek professional advice.B.Show respect for each persons point of view.C.Raising old misdeeds will not help res