2023届高三学年全国第七次百校大联考英语含答案.pdf

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1、2023届高三第七次百校大联考试卷英语考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密苛线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡土对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围z高考范围。第一部分昕力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分听下面5段对话。每段又抖舌后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

2、选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What a忧racts the man in London most weekends?A Muse山ns.B.Shopping.C.F。tball matches.2.What does the man suggest the woman do with the lost phone?A Go back to look for it.B.Report to the police.C.Buy a new one.re will tA The library.B.T

3、he classroom.C.The teachers off ice.4.How many languages has the woman mastered up to now?A Two.B.Three.C.Fo盯5.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Classmates.C.Manager and employee.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分昕下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项

4、，并标在试卷的相应位置。昕每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What is the man asking the woman for?A.Help with his research.B.Advice on his job interview.C.Information about the compar厅s products.7.What is the woman always ready to do?A.Wear casual clothes.B.Go shopping wit

5、h the ma且C.Learn more about the comp缸1y.昕第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What does the woman want to borrow?A.A chemistry book.B.Some money.C.A notebook.E高三第七次联考试卷英语第1页共8页】9.How long does the woman work every evening?A.For two hours.B.For three hours.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.How long has the man lived in the area?A For

6、a decade.B.For 15 ye町s.C.For four hours.C.For two decades.11.How far is the gas station from the place where the two speakers缸e?A.About two miles.B.About half a mile.C.About two and a half miles.12.What can be known about the gas station?A.It has a red roof.B.It is at the crossing.C.It is a small on

7、e.昕第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Buy a sports C缸.B.Repair his sports C缸.C.Buy a family c缸14.What season is it at the moment?A.It is autumn.B.It is spring.C.It is winter.15.Who may the woman be?A.The mans wife.B.The mans coll ea凯1e.C.The mans customer.16.Why doesnt the

8、 man want to get a new car?A For there being no parking space.B.For the high price of a new car.C.For his affection for the old c盯听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Why did the lady want the pianist to sing?A.She knew he could sing well.B.he wanted to make fun of him.C.She was tired of listening to the piano.18.W

9、hen did the pianist realize he had a talent for singing?A.That night after he sang for the customers.B.Long before he played the piano in the bar.C.After he consulted some professional singers.19.What happened to the pianist at las在？A He became a well-known singer in America.B.He continued to play t

10、he piano in the bar.C.He set up a piano bar with his friend.20.What can be concluded from the speech?A.People will succeed if they have talent.B.Everyone should make full use of his talent.C.People must take advantage of talent to do good deeds.第二部分阅读共两节，满分50分第一节共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B

11、、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A It is often said that“a picture is worth a thousand words”.That is certainly true of the images of fleeting（飞逝的）moments of nature submitted by international ecologists and students for the British Ecological Societys(BES)annual photography competition.Here缸e a few of 2022s winning

12、 entries.Red Night Photographed by Roberto Garcia Roa,it was declared last ye缸s overall winner.The image captures both the beauty of the magnificent snake and its fear of human threats like fires.The ecologist E高三第七次联考试卷英语第2页共8页】says，“During my visit to Madagascar,I had the pleasure of finding this

13、snake and photographing it.To offer a dramatic scene reflecting the conditions that these snakes are suffering,I used an external red light as a source of light to capture the environment.”The Rhinos（犀牛）Annual Haircut It was photographed by ecologist Molly Penny.The ongoing demand for rhino horns ha

14、s reduced the population to just 30,000 globally.To try to save the species,ecologists in South Africa,home to over 20,000 southern white rhinos,have decided to saw off（锯掉）part of the animals horns,which regrow every year.“The Rhinos Annual Haircut，”captured beautifully in the black二and-white photo

15、by Molly Penny from the University of the West of England,reduces the risk of the animals being cruelly murdered.For the Love of Flamingos（火烈鸟）Photographed by Peter Hudson,.it captures a heart-shaped cloud of pink丑扭由igos in Kenya,which is t吐y a sight like none oth町.The ecologist says，“Flamingos缸e al

16、l legs and necks but meanwhile beautiful and fascinating and I 础nit I have a deep passion for them,so I was thrilled that when the birds were flying high ov缸Lake Magadi,I watched this flock form themselves into a heart shap已”Flames in Flumes Photographed by Nilanjan Chatterjee,it captures a water re

17、dstart 红尾鸟）waiting to catch an insect ne缸a small waterfall.It was the best overall student submission.The photographer wanted to show the struggle the river birds缸e likely to face from the slowdown in water flow due to planned dams in rivers across India.21.Who took a photo of a bird attempting to g

18、et something to凶.t?A.Molly Penny.B.Peter Huds。比C.Nilanjan Chatterjee.D.Roberto Garcia Roa.22.Why did the photographer use red light to take a photo of the snake?A.To show how the snakes reacted to the light.B.To take a much clearer picture of the snake.C.To reflect the conditions the snakes缸e suffer

19、ing.D.To make the snake calm and not move away quickly.23.What can we learn about“For the Love of Flamingos”？A It is a black-and-white photo taken by a student.B.It shows wild animals suffering in their bad habitat.C.The photo was taken when the birds began to fly from a lake.D.The shape of the flyi

20、ng birds looked like a h臼rt at the moment.B The loss of a pet can be extremely tough to handle.If only our furry friends could live as we do,that would be nice.While science cant get quite that far yet,there is a way to get an exact copy of the pet you love so much.A family in Arizona is one of the

21、latest in the country to get another chance to be with their beloved dog,Sally.They love her so much that they decided to clone her.“She is really the perfect dog，”said Sallys owner.“We thought if were ever going to clone a dog,it would be Sally.”The family turned to ViaGen Pets,who calls themselves

22、“Americas pet cloning experts”，for help.Melain Rodriguez,a client service manager at ViaGen Pets,said once the cells of the pet were frozen,clients could take their time and decide when they were ready to go ahead.“They can clone 5,10 or 20 ye缸s from now if they want，”said Rodriguez.“We have actuall

23、y cloned a few pets whose cells were stored 17 ye缸s ago.”The company firstly started cloning livestock（牲畜）for agriculture,then got expe口ise in cloning horses.Today,horses and dogs remain the most popular animals that the company clones.The only other animals they clone right now缸e cats.Prices range

24、from US$85,000 for a horse,to US$50,000 for a dog and US$35,000 for a cat.E高三第七次联考试卷英语第3页共8页】Rodriguez herself was the proud owner of a cloned cat.She also had her dog Zeuss cells frozen,but was not ready to clone him yet.Like many others,Rodriguez hoped to go ahead once prices went down.Company off

25、icials say many are choosing to simply preserve cell samples of their pets right now and deciding whether or not to clone them in the future,when prices could fall.The process(preserving samples)costs about US$1,600.24.What animals have been cloned by ViaGen Pets?Cats.Horses.Rabbits.Dogs.Sheep.AB.c.

26、D.25.What does the text tell us about ViaGen Pets?A.Cats缸e the most popular animals that it clones.B.At first it began cloning animals for agriculture.C.It will clone Rodriguezs dog in a short time.D.It is supposed to clone Sally in 5 years.26.What did Rodriguez and many other pet owners wish ViaGen

27、 Pets to do?A.Employ more experts for cloning.B.Open branches across the co山1try.C.Clone more kinds of wild animals.D.Lower the price of cloning.27.Where can you most probably find the text?A.In a science book.B.In a travel brochure.C.In a fashion magazine.D.In a newspaper on health issues.cIf,like

28、me,youre the kind of person wh。finds it hard to make decisions,then Malcolm Gladwells Blink might just be the book you have been waiting for.Because Blink is all about rapid cognition-that is,those moments when we make snap（仓促的）judgments,for example,when meeting someone for the first time or looking

29、 at something were thinking of buying.He analyses exactly what goes on in our heads when we make split-second decisions and compares this to the thought processes involved when we take longer to come to a decision.Interestingly he claims that，“There are lots of situations-particularly at times of hi

30、gh pressure and stress-when fortunately haste does not make waste.”What makes Blink a really interesting read is the number of stories that Gladwell includes to support his theories.One such story involves doctors in the Emergency Room at Cook County Hospital in Chicago.After told to change the way

31、of diagnoses,instead of asking for information such as the patients age and weight and medical history,they were going to focus only on the patients blood pressure.And now CookCounty is one of the best places in the US at diagnosing chest pain.Of course,there are occasions when we leap to the wrong

32、conclusion.In his research,Gladwell discovered that almost all the CEOs of the top companies in the US are tall.There is no actual relationship between height and intelligence,but for some reason,corporations（公司）overwhelmingly choose tall peop_le for leadership roles.There is something going on in t

33、he first few seconds of meeting a tall person that makes us think of that person as an effective leader,which unfortunately stops us from making an informed decision.All in all,Blink is a fascinating study on an activity that we all do several times a day.Read it and make better decisions.28.What ca

34、n we infer from what Gladwell claims in the second paragraph?A.When stressed,people tend to make a wrong decision.B.Making a quick decision d。es make sense sometimes.E富二？结.：冲岩洁芳会草t喜镣A市二位。市、，席王至1C.Making a slow decision can contribute to a better result.D.When relaxed,people缸e likely to make a right

35、decision.29.What was Cook County Hospitals decision after being told to change the way of diagnoses?A.To inquire about the patients current health condition.B.To learn about the patients medical history.C.To ask about the patients age and weight.D.To check on the patients blood pressure.30.How does

36、Gladwell like the tendency of choosing tall people as leadership roles?A.He makes no personal comments on it.B.He cant speak too highly of the idea.C.He doesnt completely appreciate it.D.He considers it as a very bad idea31.；而at might the book Blink have much to do with?A.Psychology.B.Architecture.C

37、.Archaeology.D.Literature.DWorkers in six eurozone（欧元区）countries are e缸ning 5.2 percent more today than they were a year ago,according to a wage tracker,but their pay has still failed to keep up with inflation.The Indeed Wage Growth Tracker,which is a joint project between the Central Bank of Irelan

38、d and the employment website Indeed,looks at real-time data from online job postings to produce monthly updates about wage patterns.Its latest analysis found pay has gone up in France,Germany,Ireland,Italy,the Netherlands,and Spain by an average of 5.2 percent since the end of October 2021,which com

39、pares to just 1.5 ercent during 2019,the trackers first y臼rof operation.The six nations analyzed are the largest economies in the eur。，zone,which is a grouping of 19 nations that are members of the European Union and that use the euro for currency.The study said there is little evidence that wage hi

40、kes will slow down any time soon.“These trends豆豆n with central banks expectations for wages to continue to grow well above the rates before the pandemic in the ne缸term，”the Indeed Wage Growth Tracker said.Pawel Adrjan,an economist at Indeed and one of the reports authors,said the rate of wage growth

41、 during the past ye盯had been“extraordinarily high，但1d told the Financial Times newspaper it was even faster in Germany,where wages rose by 7.1 percent.Wage growth in France was 4.7 percent,in Ireland it was 4 percent,and山Italy and Spain it was 3.9 percent.In the Netherlands it stood at 3.8 percent.T

42、he Irish Times quoted Adrjan as saying：“While wage growth accelerated earlier this year,and employees dealing with a higher cost of living benefited from higher pay,our latest data shows signs that wage growth may be plateauing（处于停滞状态）in Ireland and several other countries in Europe.The European Cen

43、tral Bank,or ECB,will be closely watching the rate of wage inflation and hoping large rises do not become common,because.they would contribute to fast-rising inflation,which hit a record 10.7 p町cent in the eurozone last month.So far,wage growth in the eurozone has been less sharp than in the United

44、States and United Kingdom,where labor shortages have contributed to wage inflation of 6.2 percent.Pay has been rising,in part,because unions have demanded increases that keep up with inflation,and because of a cost-of-living crisis that has been largely driven by energy and food shortages and result

45、ing high prices.32.In which country did the average pay rise the second fastest?A.Germany.B.France.C.Spain.D.Italy.33.What does the-underlined phrase“align with”in paragraph 2 mean?A.Target.B.Doubt.C.Limit.D.Match.34.Why does the European Central Bank wish pay not to be raised so high?A.It can cause

46、 more people to lose their jobs.B.It can cause u旧est in a country.E高三第七次联考试卷英语第5页共8页】C.It can cause inflation to rise fast.D.It can cause lack of goods.35.Which can S缸ve as a suitable title for the news report?人Eurozone wages rise by 5.2%B.Cost-of-living crisis happens in eurozoneC.Eurozone pay rise

47、s keep up with inflationD.Unions demand wage increases in eurozone第二节共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In an ideal world you would grow old with the people you grow up with,but sometimes it doesnt happen that way.For these reasons,you may find yourself having to be the one

48、 to end the relationship with your best friend.立一.However，吐1e decision points below can help lessen the blow.37 Is your failing relationship wi也your best仕iend truly worth ending or can a truthful conversation help you mend whats broken?Some由n臼，we only see things from our o阴1 point of view.Consider p

49、resenting your point of view to a neutral（中立的）p缸ty to ensure you缸e indeed making the right choice.Decide bow you will end things between you and yo町best friend.Will you send a text?Invite them for drinks?Schedule a video call？一豆豆J Ending a relationship can bring about pain and heartache.Therefore yo

50、u should do things in a way that makes you the most comfortable.Decide if you want reconciliation（和解）Decide how you will end things between you and your best friend战Let them know if youd be open to reconciliation in the future after youve processed the events lading up to the break-up.Try something