人教版高中英语必修五同步练习:Unit 4 Section 3 Using Language.doc
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1、Unit 4 Section .单词拼写导学号 403102841She was connected with the_crime_(犯罪)2This_edition_(版本)of the dictionary is sold out.3The English_Department_(系) of our school will hold a party to celebrate Christmas.4My secretary is_accurate_(精确的)in her typing.5She was unfit for such a _senior_(高级的)position.6_Poli
2、sh_(擦亮)shoes regularly to protect the leather.7Rice is the_chief_(主要的)crop in most southern provinces.8Do you_approve_(赞同)of hunting after foxes?9The information is being_processed_(加工)10I have an_appointment_(约会)with him at four oclock.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空导学号 40310285look forward to,accuse sb.of sth.,be
3、 eager to,inform sb.of sth.,concentrate on,so as to,demand to,depend on,assist sb.with sth.,ahead of1Tony _assisted_this teacher _with_the experiment yesterday.2Journalists _inform_us _of_local events.3They _are_eager_to_travel abroad.4We could _depend_on_her to arrive early.5She _accused_him _of_st
4、ealing her babys toy.6Listen carefully _so_as_to_follow the teacher.7We finished the task _ahead_of_time.8Im _looking_forward_to_the letter from my mother.9He _concentrated_on_taking photographs and didnt notice me.10She was angry and _demanded_to_be told everything.完成句子导学号 403102861我们听到他痊愈的消息极为高兴。W
5、e_were_delighted_to_hear_the news of his recovery.2我们请他帮助我们设计一座新桥。We asked him to_assist_us_in_designing_a new bridge.3你开车时注意力应集中在路上。You should_concentrate_on_the_road_when youre driving.4学好商务知识十分必要。It is necessary to_acquire_a_good_knowledge_of_business.5重要的是我们必须被告知所有的进展情况。It is important that we s
6、hould_be_kept_informed_of_all developments.6我觉得指责我有态度问题有失公允。I dont think its fair to_accuse_me_of_having an attitude problem.7. 小孩依赖他们的父母供给衣食。Children_depend_on_their_parents_for food and clothing.8老板要求玛丽在一周内完成它。The boss demanded that Mary_(should)finish_it within a week.完形填空导学号 40310287阅读下面短文,掌握其大意
7、,然后从 1 20 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds.I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to 1._C_ bad feelings,to make myself feel better,and to celebrate.Worried about my health,I tried many different kinds of 2._A_ but nothing worked.I came to believe that I cou
8、ld do nothing about my 3._D_.When I was 50,my weight problem began to affect me 4._C_.I didnt want to live the rest of my life with this 5._B_ weight any more.That year,I 6._A_a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world.A seminar leader shared her 7._B_ storyshe had
9、not only lost 125 pounds,but also raised $25,000 for homeless children.8_C_ by her story,I created the As We Heal(痊愈),the World Heals 9._A_ My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 10._D_ a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger.This combination of healing myself and healing
10、 the world 11._D_ me as the perfect solution.12_A_ I began my own personal weight program,I was filled with the fear that I would 13._B_ the same difficulties that beat me before.While the 14._D_ hung over my head,there were also signs that I was headed down the right 15._C_.I sent letters to everyo
11、ne I knew,telling them about my project.It worked perfectly.Donations began 16._B_ in from hundreds of people.Of course,I also took some practical steps to lose weight.I consulted with a physician(内科医生),I hired a fitness coach,and I began to eat small and 17._D_ meals.My fundraising focus also gave
12、me new motivation to exercise 18._A_.A year later,I 19._B_ my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! I feel that Ive been given a second life to devote to something that is 20._C_ and enormous.文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者一直想减肥,但是都没有成功。后来她又开始减肥,但是这次的目的不同:减肥的同时,为流浪儿童募捐。以这个目标为动力,作者终于减肥成功并做了一件有意义的事。1A.add BmixC
13、killDshare解析:根据下文中的“to make myself feel better”可知,作者用食物扼杀(kill)自己的坏心情。增加(add),混合(mix),分享(share),都与语境不符。2A.dietsBdrinksCfruitsDdishes解析:作者担心自己的健康,为了控制饮食和体重试过许多种节食(diets)的办法。饮料(drinks),水果(fruits),菜肴(dishes),都不符合语境。3A.heightBabilityCwisdomDweight解析:作者担忧自己的健康问题,但许多节食办法都没用,于是觉得对自己的体重(weight)没办法了。4A.tempo
14、rarily Brecently CseriouslyDsecretly解析:作者 50 岁的时候,体重问题更加突出,严重地(seriously)影响作者的健康。暂时地(temporarily),最近(recently),偷偷地(secretly),都与语境不符。5A.ideal BextraCnormal Dlow解析:上文说到作者饱受自己体重问题的困扰,因此这里用形容词 extra 表示“额外的” ,作者决心要开始甩掉身上多余的肉。6A.attended Borganized Crecommended Dmentioned解析:从选项的词义和搭配看,这里应该用动词 attended 与 s
15、eminar(研讨会)搭配,表示作者参加了一个研讨会。7A.folk BsuccessCadventure Dscience解析:研讨会的一个领导者讲述自己不仅减重 125 磅,还为流浪儿童募集了两万五千美元,这是一个成功(success)的故事。folk“民谣” ,adventure“历险” ,science“科学” ,都不符合语境。8A.SurprisedBAmused CInfluenced DDisturbed解析:作者受到这个领导者的故事的影响(Influenced),创立了一个项目。使惊奇(Surprised),逗笑(Amused),打扰(Disturbed),都不符合语境。9A.
16、projectBbusiness Csystem Dcustom解析:这是作者创立的一个项目,因此用名词 project 表示“项目,方案” , “project”在下文多处被提到。来源:Z+xx+k.Com10A.in search of Bin need of Cin place of Din support of 解析:作者的目标是减重 150 磅并募集五万美元来支持一项开始于 30 年前的旨在结束饥饿的运动,因此用 in support of 表示“支持” 。in search of“寻找” ;in need of“需要” ;in place of“代替” 。11A.scared Bc
17、onsidered Cconfused Dstruck解析:把个人的减肥与帮助解决世界问题结合起来,这让作者觉得这是完美的解决办法,动词strike 可以表示“(以某种方式)给某人留下印象” ,因此选 D。注意动词 strike 的熟词生义,注意掌握其常见用法。12A.As BUntil CIfDUnless解析:As 引导时间状语从句表示“当的时候” ,这里说的是当作者开始实施自己的减肥计划的时候,又担心这次会遇到(run into)和以前减肥中一样的困难。13A.get over Brun into Clook for Dput aside解析:run into 表示“遇到” ,与后面的
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