语法过去分词做状语.ppt

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1、UnitLife in the FutureDiscovering useful structures时间时间1.Seen from the space,the earth looks blue.When it is seen from space,the earth looks blue.条件条件2.Kept in refrigerator,these vegetables will remain fresh.If they are kept in refrigerator,these vegetables will remain fresh.原因原因3.Deeply moved by th

2、e story,the children began to cry.As they were deeply moved,the children began to cry.伴随伴随让步让步4.She walked out,followed by her little daughter.She walked out,and she was followed by her little daughter.5.Although beaten by the enemy,he refused to let out the secret.Although he was beaten by the enem

3、y,he refused to let out the secret.Rule 1.能直接用过去分词做状语从句的前提是_.?前后主语一致前后主语一致Enjoy some beautiful sentences _(move)by what I said,she stood there for a moment._ the talent by the heaven,I will employ it!(give)When _ under a pine-tree,My teacher,the pupil answered,went for herbs”.(question)MovedGivenque

4、stioned感我此言良久感我此言良久 (白居易白居易 琵琶行琵琶行)天生我材必有用天生我材必有用(李白李白 将进酒将进酒)松下问童子，松下问童子，言师采药去。言师采药去。(贾岛贾岛 寻隐者寻隐者不遇不遇)EXX:1.工作做完，她坐下来喝了杯茶。工作做完，她坐下来喝了杯茶。_,she sat down for a cup of tea.2.那女孩盯着他，他都不知说啥好了。那女孩盯着他，他都不知说啥好了。_,he didnt know what to say.3.他冲进房间，脸上覆着汗。（他冲进房间，脸上覆着汗。（cover）He rushed into the room,_.4.所有的存款都没

5、了，我们开始谋职。所有的存款都没了，我们开始谋职。_,we started looking for jobs.5.时间允许的话，我们明天要出去。时间允许的话，我们明天要出去。The work doneThe girl staring at him_,we will go for an outing tomorrow Time permittingRule 2.前后主语不一致，前后主语不一致，_。从句主语还回去从句主语还回去 his face covered with sweatAll the savings goneRule 3.过去分词作状语，与逻辑主语之间是过去分词作状语，与逻辑主语之间是

6、过去分词作状语，与逻辑主语之间是过去分词作状语，与逻辑主语之间是_关系关系关系关系;现在分词做状语，与逻辑主语之间是现在分词做状语，与逻辑主语之间是现在分词做状语，与逻辑主语之间是现在分词做状语，与逻辑主语之间是_关系。关系。关系。关系。1.Follo1.Following thewing the old man,we went upstairs.old man,we went upstairs.2.Follo2.Followed by thewed by the old man,we went upstairs.old man,we went upstairs.3.3._ from the

7、top,the stadium looks like a bird nest._ from the top,the stadium looks like a bird nest.A.Seeing B.SeenA.Seeing B.Seen4.4._ from space,the astronaut can not discover _ from space,the astronaut can not discover the Great Wall.the Great Wall.A.Seeing B.Seen A.Seeing B.Seen被动被动被动被动主动主动主动主动summary1._,I

8、 was unsettled for the first few days.担心这次旅行，我最初几天很不安。2.Li Qiang returned home,_.李强回到家，感到筋疲力尽。3._,he made up his mind to save the earth from now on.被未来的环境所震惊，他决定要从现在开始拯救地球。Worried about the journeyexhaustedShocked by the future surroundingsAttention 1.当表示”感到”的词汇修饰人，表示人类情感的时候，一般用donesummary1.Be _ wit

9、h 与比较2.Be _ for 对做好了准备3.Be _ with 面对4.Be _ by 被跟着 5.Be _ by/with 被包围.6.Be _ in 全神灌注于comparedpreparedfacedfollowedsurroundedabsorbedAttention 2.注意一些与介词固定搭配的短语，尤其是与by搭配的时候，都用done注意以下句子：1._(dress)in white,she looks wonderful.2._in thought,she didnt listen to me.3.3._from his accent,he must come from th

10、e UK.4.4.Generally_,English is not an easy subject.5.5._ with such a difficult problem,we had to turn to Mr.Brown.6.6._(consider)hes just only started,he knows quite a lot about it.DressedDressedLostLostJudgingJudgingspeakingspeakingFacedFacedConsideringConsidering特殊用法考虑到考虑到 prep.1.They stood there

11、for an hour watched the game.1.They stood there for an hour watched the game.2.Stood on the top of the hill,we can see the 2.Stood on the top of the hill,we can see the whole town.whole town.3.Seeing from the top of the hill,the town looks 3.Seeing from the top of the hill,the town looks very small.

12、very small.4.Given more water,we would find the flowers 4.Given more water,we would find the flowers grow well.grow well.5.Walking into the room,his head hit the door.5.Walking into the room,his head hit the door.Correct errors in each sentencewatchingwatchingStandingStandingSeen Seen the flowers grow wellthe flowers grow wellHeHe