九下Module5Unit3(1)(教育精品).ppt
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1、5Unit 3 Language in useI think its going to rain.He fell over when he was running down the steps.Hes hit his head and his leg hurts.I think hes broken his leg.Whos missing?Will I live?Language practice Grammar 行为动词的时态行为动词的时态 八大时态:八大时态:一般现在时一般现在时 现在进行时现在进行时 一般将来时一般将来时 一般过去时一般过去时 现在完成时现在完成时 过去进行时过去进行时
2、 过去将来时过去将来时 过去完成时过去完成时 一般现在时一般现在时 用法用法:经常性的和习惯性的动作经常性的和习惯性的动作 常用时间状语常用时间状语:in spring,every day,in the morning 动词构成动词构成:动词原型动词原型/动词动词+s(主语是第三人称单数主语是第三人称单数)否定构成:否定构成:dont+动原动原 doesnt+动原动原 一般疑问构成及简答:一般疑问构成及简答:Do/Does+主语主语+动原动原+其它?其它?Yes,主语主语+do/does./No,主语主语+dont/doesnt.特殊疑问举例:特殊疑问举例:What do you often
3、do on Sundays?Who likes sports in your family?注意:注意:start,leave,go,come等的等的一般现在时可表示按一般现在时可表示按规定要发生的未来动作规定要发生的未来动作,如列车将离开,如列车将离开。Its only seven oclock and the trains leaves at ten.现在进行时现在进行时 用法用法:说话时正在进行的动作或当前一段时间正说话时正在进行的动作或当前一段时间正 在进行的动作在进行的动作 常用时间状语常用时间状语:now,these days,at the moment 动词构成动词构成:am/i
4、s/are+现在分词现在分词(-ing)否定构成:否定构成:am/is/are+not+现在分词现在分词 一般疑问构成及简答:一般疑问构成及简答:Am/Is/Are+主语主语+现在分词现在分词+其它?其它?Yes,I am/he is.No,they arent.特殊疑问举例特殊疑问举例:What are you doing now?Who is flying a kite there?注意注意:go,come,leave,arrive,return 等的进行时有等的进行时有 时表示即将发生的动作。时表示即将发生的动作。He is leaving tomorrow morning.用法:将来会
5、出现或发生的动作用法:将来会出现或发生的动作常用时间状语:常用时间状语:this evening,tomorrow,next month,in a few minutes,at the end of this term动词构成动词构成:1.will/shall+动原动原 2.am/is/are going to+动原动原3.am/is/are(about)+动词不定式动词不定式否定构成:否定构成:will/shall not am/is/are not going to 特殊疑问句举例特殊疑问句举例:What will you do tomorrow?When are we going to
6、have a class meeting?备注:备注:在在 if 条件条件或或 as soon as 等等时间状语从句时间状语从句中用一中用一 般现在时代替一般将来时。般现在时代替一般将来时。一般将来时一般将来时 用法:过去时间发生的或过去经常性的动作用法:过去时间发生的或过去经常性的动作常用时间状语:常用时间状语:yesterday,last night,two days ago,in 2000,at that time 动词构成:动词构成:动词过去时(动词过去时(-ed)否定构成:否定构成:didnt+动原动原 一般疑问构成一般疑问构成:Did+主语主语+动原动原+其它其它 Yes,主语主
7、语+did./No,主语主语+didnt.特殊疑问句举例:特殊疑问句举例:What did he do yesterday?When did he get up this morning?备注:备注:He has opened the door.(表示过去表示过去“开门开门”的动作对现在的影响是门还开着的动作对现在的影响是门还开着)He opened the door.(不能确定门现在是否开着不能确定门现在是否开着)一般过去时一般过去时现在完成时现在完成时用法用法:1.发生在过去的动作且对现在仍有影响的动作,发生在过去的动作且对现在仍有影响的动作,强调对现在的影响强调对现在的影响 2.从过去一
8、直延续到现在的动作从过去一直延续到现在的动作常用时间状语:常用时间状语:already,just,never,before,recently,in the past few years,ever,so far,since+过去的点时间过去的点时间,for+段时段时动词构成:动词构成:have/has+过去分词过去分词(-ed)否定构成:否定构成:have/has not+过去分词过去分词一般疑问构成:一般疑问构成:Have/Has+主语主语+过去分词过去分词?特殊疑问句举例:特殊疑问句举例:What have you done recently?How long has he lived in
9、 Beijing?备注:暂时性动词不能与备注:暂时性动词不能与 for,since,how long 等等 表示段时间表示段时间 的短语同时使用。的短语同时使用。用法:过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在发生的动作。用法:过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在发生的动作。常用时间状语:常用时间状语:at this time yesterday,at that time,at ten oclock yesterday 或或 when 引导的从句引导的从句动词构成:动词构成:was/were+现在分词现在分词(-ing)否定构成:否定构成:was/were not+现在分词现在分词一般疑问构成及简答举例一般疑问
10、构成及简答举例:Was/Were+主语主语+现在分词现在分词+其它?其它?Yes,I was./No,I wasnt.特殊疑问句举例:特殊疑问句举例:What were you dong this time yesterday?Where was he standing when the teacher came in?过去进行时过去进行时1.Earlier this morning,he _ to the gym.a)is going b)has gone c)went d)goes2.Six hours ago,he _.a)is swimming b)was swimming c)swa
11、m d)has swum3.But now its 5 pm.He _ a rest.a)has b)is having c)will have d)hadc b b Practice4.He _ football for an hour.a)is just playing b)will play c)play d)has just played5.He usually _ badminton from 7-9 pm.a)plays b)is playing c)will play d)is going to play6.Of course,he _ very tired by 10 pm t
12、onight.a)is b)was c)will be d)wered a c 1.(2011黑龙江绥化市黑龙江绥化市)Where is Bob?He _ to Harbin for a meeting.A.went B.has been C.has gone 2.(2011黑龙江绥化市黑龙江绥化市)Dont make so much noise.The children _ an English lesson.A.have B.are having C.were having3.(2011江苏徐州江苏徐州)I was very angry with Johnhe just _ when I
13、spoke to him.A.isnt listening B.hasnt listened C.didnt listen D.wasnt listeningCBD中考链接中考链接1 Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words and expression in brackets.Lingling:Are you(1)_(plan)to join a summer camp,Daming?My friend(2)_(go)to one of those last year.He said he(3)_ (get up
14、)at 6 am every day!Daming:Yes,Im not very happy about getting up early,but I(4)_(love)sport and often(5)_(do)exercise,so itll be worth it.planningwentgot uplovedoLingling:Theres a lot of football.Youll like that.Daming:Yes,Ive(6)_(play)football for many years.I(7)_(have)good football skills,but I ho
15、pe I can learn even more at the camp!playedhave2 Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words and expression in brackets.A woman(1)_(come)home to find her husband in the kitchen.He(2)_(shake)widely(剧烈地剧烈地)from side to side.Then the woman(3)_(notice)that he(4)_(stand)with one hand on
16、the cooker!Naturally,she thought her husband(5)_(touch)the electricity.To puthim away from the cooker,she(6)_(hit)his arm with a piece of woodcamewas shakingnoticedwas standingwas touchinghit“what did you do that for?”he cried in pain.“I was(7)_(make)some tea,and(8)_(dance)to rock music on my MP3 pl
17、ayer!”makingdancing shake widely 剧烈的摇摆剧烈的摇摆 from side to side 从一边到一边从一边到一边 with one hand on the cooker 一只手在厨具上一只手在厨具上 get an electric shock 触电触电 pull sb away from 把把从拉开从拉开 hit his arm with a piece of wood 用一块木头打他的胳膊用一块木头打他的胳膊 blood cut fever finger hurt knee stomach wound3 Work in pairs and describe
18、 the pictures.Use the words in the box to help you.His stomach hurts perhaps hes eaten something bad.aHe has cut his finger when he was cooking.Some blood is coming out of the wound.She looks as if she has flu,and has got a fever.He fell down and hurt his knee.cdb4 Complete the conversation with the
19、 correct form of the words in the box.bad,exercise,health,smoke,stepA:Whats that youre wearing around your stomach?B:Its a new piece of technology that records how many(1)_ you walk each day.A:Why do you want to know?B:Because to keep it fit,you need to take at least 10,000 steps a day!Its important
20、,steps both for a(2)_ heart and to feel good.A:Youre taking a sudden interest in exercise!B:Yes.For the past couple of months,I have put on a lot of weight.I should spend some time(3)_.A:but at least youve never taken up (4)_.B:Yes,Im really glad bout that!smoking is the(5)_ thing you can do for you
21、r health.exercisingworsthealthysmoking at least,in the future,keep fit,once in a while,thanks to5.Complete the sentences with the expressions in the box.1.The website introduces some good ways to _.2 It takes me _ one hour to walk 10,000 steps.3 My grandfather is having a happy life _ many years of
22、healthy food andexercise.keep fit at leastthanks to4 Im sure well have even better health care _.5 Staying up late _ is all right,as long as you usually get about eight hours sleep a night.once in a whilein the future6 Listen and answer the questions.1 Where does the conversation take place?It takes
23、 place in a doctors office.2 Who is talking?Mr Maxwell and the doctor are talking.3 What is the problem?Mr Maxwell wants to give up smoking.Patient:Mr MaxwellProblem:He started smoking _ years ago.Has the patient tried to stop smoking before?Yes/No General health:fit/not fitHas a(n)_ and often gets
24、_Advice:_25coughcoldsJoin a group to stop smoking7.Listen again and complete the notes.Yesnot fita)Kate asks her father to stop smoking.b)_ b)Kate tells her father why smoking is bad for non-smokers._c)Kate explains why she is writing the email._d)Kate tells her father why smoking is bad for him._ p
25、aragraph 4paragraph 3paragraph 1paragraph 28 Read the email and match the ideas with the paragraphs.From:Kate To:DadSubject:Please stop smokingDear Dad,Im writing this email because I want to ask you to stop smoking,and its too difficult to talk about it face to face.Ive looked up a lot of informati
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