九年级Unit7SectionA-1.ppt

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1、 Unit 7Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.1.Talkaboutwhatyouareallowedtodoornot.2.Talkaboutifyouagreeordisagreewithsomething.Do you agree?Or disagree?Studentsareallowedtostudywithfriendsafterclass.Studentsarenotallowedtodrinkandsmoke.Do you agree?Or disagree?Studentsshouldbeallo

2、wedtotakepartinafter-classactivity.Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtodriveacarbecausetheydonthavethedriverslicense.Do you agree?Or disagree?Teenagersareallowedtoprotecttheenvironment.Studentsarenotallowedtogettheirearspierced.Do you agree?Or disagree?Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothe

3、s.Studentsarenotallowedtocheatinatest.Do you agree?Or disagree?TeenagersshouldnotbeallowedtogototheInternetbar.Studentsshouldnotbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.1a Read the statements below.Circle A for agree or D for disagree.1.Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtosmoke.AD2.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodr

4、ive.AD3.Studentsshouldnotbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.AD4.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.AD5.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.ADListen and circle T for true or F for false.1.Annacangototheshoppingcenterbybus.TF2.Annawantstogetherearspierced.TF3.Annawantstochoose

5、herownclothes.TF1b1c Look at the statements in 1a and make conversations.A:Idontthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.B:Iagree.Theyarentseriousenough.“同意同意”Iagree;Icantagreemore;Iapprove;Youareright;Ihavethesameideawithyou;ofcourse;Ithinkso.“不同意不同意”Idisagree;Iobject;Idontthinkso;noway.What do

6、es Molly think of Kathys statements?Listen and Circle A forAgree,D for Disagree or DK for Doesnt Know.2aKathyMolly1.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldnotbeallowedtoworkatnight.ADDK2.Larryshouldntworkeverynight.ADDK3.Heshouldcuthishair.ADDK4.Heshouldstopwearingthatsillyearring.ADDK5.Hedoesntseemtohavemanyfriend

7、s.ADDKListen again.What are Kathys and Mollys reasons?Number their reasons in the correct order._Itlookscool._Youngpeopleneedtosleep._Heneedstospendtimewithfriends._Heneedstimetodohomework._Itdoesntlookclean.2b41523Make a list of things teenagers should and should not be allowed to do.Discuss your l

8、ist with your partner.A:Doyouthinkteenagersshould.?B:Yes,I./No,I.2cWhatstudentsshouldWhatstudentsshouldbeallowedtodo.notbeallowedtodo.2d Role-play the conversation.Sandy:ImreallyexcitedaboutseeingthefamouspaintingsbyPicasso.WuLan:Me,too!ImgladMr.Smithchosetheartmuseumforourschooltripthisyear.Sandy:I

9、mgoingtobringmynewcameratotakelotsofphotos!WuLan:Oh,no.Mr.Smithsayswemustnottakephotos.Itsnotallowedinthemuseum.Sandy:Thatstoobad!Doyouthinkwemightbeallowedtotakephotosifwedontuseaflash?WuLan:Hmm.Ithinktheyjustwanttoprotectthepaintings.Soifyoudontusealight,thenitmightbeOK.Sandy:Yeah.Ithinkweshouldbe

10、allowedtodothat.Illbringmycameraanyway.Language points1.Noway!没门没门Noway意为意为“不可能；决不；不行；没门不可能；决不；不行；没门”，多用于口语中，表示某人不可能做某事，多用于口语中，表示某人不可能做某事或某事不可能发生。或某事不可能发生。例：例：-CanIleavenow?我可以现在离开吗我可以现在离开吗？-No way!不行！不行！2.Idontthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.我认为不应该允许我认为不应该允许16岁的岁的青少年开车。青少年开车。（1）sixteen

11、-year-olds名词，意为名词，意为“16岁的岁的青少年青少年”,相当于相当于sixteen-year-oldboysandgirls。sixteen-year-olds，sixteen-year-old与与sixteenyearsold.sixteen-year-olds“16岁的青少年岁的青少年”，是名，是名词，在词，在“基数词基数词-名词（单数）名词（单数）-形容词形容词”结结构中，形容词后加构中，形容词后加-s表示一类人或事物。表示一类人或事物。例：例：Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtogooutatnight.应该允许应该允许16岁的青少年夜间外

12、出。岁的青少年夜间外出。sixteen-year-old“16岁的岁的”，是由，是由“基数基数词词-名词（单数）名词（单数）-形容词形容词”构成的复合形构成的复合形容容词，在句中通常做前置定语，修饰名词。词，在句中通常做前置定语，修饰名词。例：例：Mypenpalisasixteen-year-old boy.我的笔友是一个我的笔友是一个16岁的男孩。岁的男孩。sixteenyearsold“16岁岁”，用来描述人的，用来描述人的年龄，常在句中作表语。年龄，常在句中作表语。例：例：Mybrotherissixteen years old.我哥哥十六岁了。我哥哥十六岁了。（2）allow(to

13、let sb.do sth.)及物动词，意为及物动词，意为“允许；准许允许；准许”，常用于下列结构中：，常用于下列结构中：allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事允许某人做某事例：例：Theteacherallowed him to gointotheclassroom.老师允许他进教室。老师允许他进教室。allowdoingsth.允许做某事允许做某事例：例：Wedontallow smokinginpublicplaces.我们不允许在公共场所吸烟。我们不允许在公共场所吸烟。be(not)allowedtodosth.(不不)被允许做某被允许做某事事例：例：Passengersare

14、 not allowed to smoke.不允许乘客吸烟。不允许乘客吸烟。3.Imworriedaboutyoursafety.我担心你的我担心你的安全。安全。（1）worried作形容词，意为作形容词，意为“担心的；烦担心的；烦恼的；焦虑的恼的；焦虑的”。常用短语。常用短语beworriedabout意为意为“为为担心担心”。例：例：Dontbesoworried.Everythingwillbefine.不要如此担心，一切都会好起来的。不要如此担心，一切都会好起来的。worry可用作不及物动词，其后接宾可用作不及物动词，其后接宾语时要加语时要加about,即即worryabout,意为意

15、为“担心担心”，可与，可与beworriedabout互换。互换。例：例：Dontworryaboutme.别为我担心。别为我担心。(2)safety名词，意为名词，意为“安全；安全性安全；安全性”，其其常用短语常用短语insafety意为意为“处于安全状态处于安全状态”。例：例：Iwillanswerforhersafety.我将对她的安全负责。我将对她的安全负责。Thechildrenarenowinsafety.孩子们现在安全了。孩子们现在安全了。safety,safe即即safely的对应反义词的对应反义词名词名词形容词形容词副词副词safetysafesafelydangerdang

16、erousdangerously4.Studentsshouldnotbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.不应该允许学生做兼职不应该允许学生做兼职（1）part-timejobs是合成形容词，意为是合成形容词，意为“兼兼职的；业余的；非全日制的职的；业余的；非全日制的”，其反义词是其反义词是full-time,意为意为“全职的；全日制的全职的；全日制的”。例：例：InAmericamanystudentsarepart-timeworkers.在美国，许多学生是兼职工作者。在美国，许多学生是兼职工作者。（2）job可数名词，意为可数名词，意为“工作工作”，指零散的、，指零

17、散的、具体的工作。其近义词为具体的工作。其近义词为work，是不可数名，是不可数名词，其常用短语为词，其常用短语为atwork，意为，意为“在工作在工作”。例：例：Helookedforworkforseveralmonthsandatlasthefoundajobmostsuitableforhim.他一连找了好几个月的工作，最后找到他一连找了好几个月的工作，最后找到了一份适合自己的工作。了一份适合自己的工作。5.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.应该允许应该允许16岁的青少年打岁的青少年打耳洞。耳洞。getonese

18、arspierced意为意为“打耳洞打耳洞”，此处此处get为使役动词，相当于为使役动词，相当于make和和have，意为，意为“使；让使；让”。“get/have+宾语宾语+过去分词过去分词”意为意为“使某事被做使某事被做”或或“让某人做某事让某人做某事”。例：例：Youdbettergoandget your hair cut.itstoolong.你最好去把头发理了。它太长了。你最好去把头发理了。它太长了。get用于使役动词还可用于用于使役动词还可用于getsb.todosth.结构，意为结构，意为“使某人做某事使某人做某事”例：例：Icantgethimtochangehisidea.

19、我不能使他改变想法。我不能使他改变想法。6.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.应该允许青少年选择他们自己的应该允许青少年选择他们自己的衣服。衣服。（1）choose及物动词，其后可接名词或代词作及物动词，其后可接名词或代词作宾语。宾语。例：例：Hechoseagoodjoblastyear.去年他选择了一份好工作。去年他选择了一份好工作。choosetodosth.例：例：Hechose to gotherebyair.他决定乘飞机去那里他决定乘飞机去那里choose+特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+todo例：例：Youwillhaveto

20、choose which one to buy.你将不得不选择买哪一个。你将不得不选择买哪一个。choose还可用于以下两种结构：还可用于以下两种结构：（2）own此处用作形容词，意为此处用作形容词，意为“自己的；自己的；本人的本人的”，常用在形容词性物主代词或所，常用在形容词性物主代词或所有格之后，以加强语气。还可用作代词，有格之后，以加强语气。还可用作代词，意为意为“属于自己的东西属于自己的东西”。常用结构。常用结构“onesown+sth.”表示表示”某人自己的某人自己的”,相当于相当于“sth.+ofonesown”。例：例：Thisisyourownduty.Dontbeangryw

21、ithothers.这是你自己的责任。不要迁怒于他人。这是你自己的责任。不要迁怒于他人。Iwanttohaveabighouseof my own.我想有一所属于自己的大房子。我想有一所属于自己的大房子。7.Iagree.Theyarentseriousenough.我同意。我同意。他们不够稳重。他们不够稳重。enough副词，意为副词，意为“足够地足够地”，修饰形容，修饰形容词或副词要后置。词或副词要后置。例：例：Youdontworkhardenough.你工作不够努力。你工作不够努力。enough还可用作形容词，意为还可用作形容词，意为“足够足够的；充足的的；充足的”。修饰名词时，一般放

22、。修饰名词时，一般放在在名词前面，有时也放在名词后面。名词前面，有时也放在名词后面。例：例：Therewillbeenoughmoneyforus.我们将有足够的钱。我们将有足够的钱。Therewillbetimeenoughtorelaxforus.我们将有足够的时间休息。我们将有足够的时间休息。8.Heshouldstopwearingthatsillyearring.他应该停止戴那个可笑的耳环。他应该停止戴那个可笑的耳环。（1）stopdoingsth.意为意为“停止做某事停止做某事”。例：例：Letsstop talking！让我们停止说话吧！让我们停止说话吧！stopdoingsth

23、.与与stoptodosth.stopdoingsth.stoptodosth.指停止正在做的事情。指停止正在做的事情。指停止手头所做的事情去指停止手头所做的事情去 做另外一件事情。做另外一件事情。例：例：Thetwogirlsstopped talkingwhentheysawme.那两个女孩看到我时停止了讲话。那两个女孩看到我时停止了讲话。Istopped to talk to himwhenIsawhim.我看到他时停下来去和他讲话。我看到他时停下来去和他讲话。（2）silly为形容词，意为为形容词，意为“愚蠢的；傻的；可愚蠢的；傻的；可笑笑的的”。例：例：Itwassillyofyou

24、totrusthim.你信任他，真是愚蠢。你信任他，真是愚蠢。silly,foolish与与stupidsilly意为意为“愚蠢的；傻的；可笑的愚蠢的；傻的；可笑的”，指头脑，指头脑简简单，傻头傻脑。单，傻头傻脑。foolish意为意为“愚蠢的；傻的愚蠢的；傻的“，指人时强调缺乏，指人时强调缺乏智智慧或判断力，也可指行动的愚蠢可笑。慧或判断力，也可指行动的愚蠢可笑。stupid意为意为“笨的；傻的笨的；傻的”，强调生性迟钝或反，强调生性迟钝或反应应慢，有时是中性词。慢，有时是中性词。例：例：Howcanyouexplainsuchasillyremark?你怎么解释这样一个可笑的言论？你怎么解

25、释这样一个可笑的言论？Butwhyarewesofoolish?但是我们为什么这么愚蠢呢？但是我们为什么这么愚蠢呢？Iwassurprisedathisstupidact.他愚蠢的行为让我大吃一惊。他愚蠢的行为让我大吃一惊。9.ImreallyexcitedaboutseeingthefamouspaintingsbyPicasso.看毕加索的这些著名的看毕加索的这些著名的油画，我真的很兴奋。油画，我真的很兴奋。（1）be/getexcitedabout意为意为“对对感到兴感到兴奋奋”，其中，其中about后可接名词、代词或动词后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。形式。例：例：Shegot e

26、xcited about itassoonassheheardaboutthegoodnews.她一听到那个好消息，就变得很兴奋。她一听到那个好消息，就变得很兴奋。Areyouexcited about goingtoShanghai?你对去上海感到兴奋吗？你对去上海感到兴奋吗？（2）excited意为意为“兴奋的；激动地兴奋的；激动地”，主语，主语常常常为人。常为人。exciting意为意为“令人激动的令人激动的”，主语常为物。主语常为物。例：例：Wewereveryexcitedwhenwewonthefirstprize.当我们赢得当我们赢得一等奖使，我们很激动。一等奖使，我们很激动。T

27、hefootballmatchwasvery exciting.那场足球赛非常激动人心的。那场足球赛非常激动人心的。3a Read the poem aloud and discuss what the title means with your partner.MomKnowsBestWhen I was a tiny baby crying all night,mymom sang to me and stayed by my side.When I was tired and hungry,she gave me food and warm arms to sleep in.When I

28、 was two running through the field,she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger.When I fell and hurt myself,she gave me a hug and lifted me up.When I was seven coughing badly,she said no ice-cream for me.But I talked back loudly,“I should be allowedto eat some!Give it to me now!”When I was nine

29、watching scary movies,she said itd give me awful dreams.But I shouted back angrily,“I should be allowed to watch it!Im not a baby!”When I was a teen going out with friends,she said,“Please be back by ten!”But I talked back again “I should not be told what to do!Im seventeen now!”Now Im an adult,thin

30、king back to those times.I coughed for days after eating that ice-creamAnd had scary dreams after watching that film.I was late for school fromstaying out past ten.I regret talking back,not listening to Mom.Mom knows best,and for me she wanted only the best!What does the title mean?Thetitlemeansthat

31、amotheralwaysknowswhatisbestforachild,eventhoughthechildmaydisagreewiththemother.Language points1.WhenIwasatinybabycryingallnight,mymomsangtomeandstayedbymyside.当我还是一个整夜哭闹的小婴儿时，当我还是一个整夜哭闹的小婴儿时，妈妈给我唱歌，陪伴在我身边。妈妈给我唱歌，陪伴在我身边。（1）tiny(very small in size or amount)形容形容词，意为词，意为“极小的；微小的极小的；微小的”。例：例：Thebabypu

32、thistiny handinmine.那个婴儿把小手放在我的手中。那个婴儿把小手放在我的手中。（2）cry此处用作不及物动词，意为此处用作不及物动词，意为“哭；哭；叫喊叫喊”。例：例：Dontcry.Yourmomiscoming.别哭了！你妈妈来了。别哭了！你妈妈来了。cry可用作名词，意为可用作名词，意为“叫喊；大喊；哭叫喊；大喊；哭”。例：例：Whenheheardacryforhelp,herunoutasquicklyashecould.听到呼救声，他尽可能快地跑了出去。听到呼救声，他尽可能快地跑了出去。2.WhenIfellandhurtmyself,shegavemeahuga

33、ndliftedmeup.当我受伤跌倒时，她当我受伤跌倒时，她给我拥抱并把我抱起来。给我拥抱并把我抱起来。（1）hug(an act of putting your arms around sb.and holding them tightly)此处作名词，意此处作名词，意为为“拥抱；搂抱拥抱；搂抱”。givesb.ahug意为意为“拥拥抱某人抱某人”。例：例：Mr.Smithgave his daughter a hugandputhertobed.史密斯先生拥抱了一下女儿并安顿她上床睡史密斯先生拥抱了一下女儿并安顿她上床睡觉。觉。hug用作动词时意为用作动词时意为“拥抱；搂抱拥抱；搂抱”。

34、例：例：Shehuggedhersisterwhenshemether.当遇到了妹妹时，她拥抱了她。当遇到了妹妹时，她拥抱了她。（2）lift此处用作及物动词，意为此处用作及物动词，意为“举起；抬高举起；抬高”。例：例：Theboxistooheavyformetolift.这箱子太重，我搬不起来。这箱子太重，我搬不起来。lift 与与 raiselift及物动词，意为及物动词，意为“举起；抬高举起；抬高”，强调，强调用力把某物从地面提到一定高度。用力把某物从地面提到一定高度。raise及物动词，意为及物动词，意为“抬高；提高抬高；提高”，通常，通常发起此动作的主语使人，其后必须接宾发起此动作

35、的主语使人，其后必须接宾语，可用于被动语态。语，可用于被动语态。例：例：Thatpackagemightbetooheavytolift.那个包裹可能太重，搬不动。那个包裹可能太重，搬不动。Ifyouhaveanyquestion,pleaseraiseyourhand.如果有什么问题请举手。如果有什么问题请举手。3.ButItalkedbackloudly但是我大声地顶但是我大声地顶嘴嘴(1)talkback意为意为“回嘴；顶嘴回嘴；顶嘴”。例：例：Donttalk back.Listentowhatyourfathersays.不要顶嘴，听你父亲讲。不要顶嘴，听你父亲讲。(2)talkba

36、cktosb.意为意为“跟某人顶嘴跟某人顶嘴”。例：例：Donttalk back toyourparents.别跟父母顶嘴。别跟父母顶嘴。4.Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMom.我后悔顶嘴，不听妈妈的话。我后悔顶嘴，不听妈妈的话。(1)regret(to feel sorry about sth.)动词，意为动词，意为“感到遗憾；懊悔感到遗憾；懊悔”，其后可接动词，其后可接动词-ing形式、动词不定式或形式、动词不定式或that从句。从句。例：例：Ibelieveyouwillregret leavingParis.我相信你会为离开巴黎而后悔的。我相信你

37、会为离开巴黎而后悔的。Iregret thatyouseeitlikethat.你那样看待这件事情，我感到很遗憾。你那样看待这件事情，我感到很遗憾。(2)regret可用作名词，意为可用作名词，意为“懊悔懊悔”。例：例：IhavenoregretsaboutleavingBeijing.我一点儿也不后悔离开北京。我一点儿也不后悔离开北京。3b Read the poem again and answer the questions.1.Whatdidthemomdowhenthewriterwasababyandasmallchild?Hismomtookgoodcareofhimandpro

38、tectedhim.2.Whydoyouthinkthewritertalkedbacktohismomwhenhewassevenandnineyearsold?Hethoughthewasnotababy.3.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhewasateenagerandhismomsaid“Pleasebebackbyten”?Hewasseventeenandheshouldnotbetoldwhattodo!4.Afterreadingthewholepoem,howdoyouthinkthewriterfeelsabouthismom?Hismomisagoodm

39、other.Sheknowsbestforhimandshewantedonlythebest!3c Think about a time you did something even though your mom or dad told you not to do it.Share your story with your partner.OnceI.单项选择单项选择1.Im_tochoosemyownlifestyle(生生活方式活方式).A.youngenoughB.enoughyoungC.enougholdD.oldenough2.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldno

40、tbeallowedtodrive.-_.Itsdangerous.A.IagreeB.IdontthinksoC.IdontknowD.IdisagreeDA3.Thesun_atnight.A.canbeseenB.cantseeC.cantbeseenDdoesntsee4.IusuallywatchTVtill11P.M.Really?Areyou_?A.allowedtostayupB.allowtostayupC.allowingstayingupD.allowedstayup5.Myyoungerbrotheris_.A.twelve-years-oldB.twelve-year

41、-oldsC.twelveyearsoldC.twelveyearoldsCAC6.Itsverycoldoutside.Youneed_warmclothesifyougoout.A.wearingB.towearC.towearingD.wears7.Smoking_inthecinema.Pleasestop_.A.allows,tosmokeB.isallowed,smokingC.isntallowed,smokingD.isnt,tosmokeBC8._beworriedifyoufailatest.A.DontB.NotC.DontbeD.Dontneed9._shouldnot

42、beallowedtogooutatnight.A.Twelve-years-oldB.Twelve-year-oldsC.TwelveyearsoldC.Twelveyearolds10.Goodbooks_againandagain.A.shouldbereadedB.shouldbereadC.mustreadD.mayreadABB.根据句意及提示完成下列句子。根据句意及提示完成下列句子。1.AmI_(允许允许)todrivethecar?2.2.Im_(担心担心)thatIllbelate.3.3.Peter_allowedtohavepart-timejobs,4.becauseh

43、eisamiddleschoolstudent.5.4.Studentsshouldbeallowedto6._(参加参加)allkindsofactivities.7.5.Iwanttohavemycomputer_(repair).allowedworriedisnttakepartinrepaired.将下列句子变为被动语态。将下列句子变为被动语态。1.Ikeepadoginmyhouse.2._Adogiskeptinmyhousebyme.2.Myparentsallowmetochoosemyownclothes._Iamallowedtochoosemyownclothesbym

44、yparents.3.Shewillbuyabooknextweek._Abookwillbeboughtbyhernextweek.4.Tombrokethewindowsyesterday._ThewindowswerebrokenbyTomyesterday.5.SallygavethedictionarytoKathy._ThebookwasgiventoKathybySally.Homework1.Makeaconversationwithyourpartneraboutwhatyouareallowedtodoornotwhenyouareathome.2.Masterthewordsinthisunitandpre-viewnextpart.