【2015年秋人教版】八年级英语上册:Unit8SectionB2课件.ppt
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1、Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?2a What kind of traditional food do people eat on special holidays in China?dumplings mooncakes zong zi laba porridge yuan xiaoThanksgiving in the United StatesIn most countries,people usually eat traditional food on special holidays.A special day in the Un
2、ited States is Thanksgiving.There are many reasons for this special day.For some people,it is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn.So it is always on the fourth Thursday in November in the United States.At this time,people also remember the first travelers from England who came to live in Am
3、erica about 500 years ago.These travelers had a long,hard winter,and many of them died.In the next autumn,they gave thanks for life and food in their new home.2b Read the article.Thanksgiving 感恩节感恩节也作:也作:Thanksgiving Day美国的感恩节一般在美国的感恩节一般在11月的第四个周四。月的第四个周四。每年11月的第四个星期四是美国的感恩节。感恩节是美国人民独创的一个古老节日.感恩节的由来
4、要一直追溯到美国历史的发端。1620年,著名的五月花号船满载不堪忍受英国国内宗教迫害的清教徒102人到达美洲。1620年和1621年之交的冬天,他们遇到了难以想象的困难,处在饥寒交迫之中,冬天过去时,活下来的移民只有50多人。这时,心地善良的印第安人给移民送来了生活必需品,还特地派人教他们怎样狩猎、捕鱼和种植玉米、南瓜。在印第安人的帮助下,移民们终于获得了丰收,在欢庆丰收的日子,按照宗教传统习俗,移民规定了感谢上帝的日子,并决定为感谢印第安人的真诚帮助,邀请他们一同庆祝节日。在第一个感恩节的第一天,印第安人和移民欢聚一堂,他们在黎明时鸣放礼炮,列队走进一间用作教堂的屋子,虔诚地向上帝表达谢意,
5、然后点起篝火举行盛大宴会。第二天和第三天又举行了摔跤、赛跑、唱歌、跳舞等活动。第一个感恩节非常成功。其中许多庆祝方式流传了300多年,一直保留到今天。最初感恩节没有固定日期,由各州临时决定,直到美国独立后,感恩节才成为全国性的节日。1863年,林肯总统把感恩节定为法定假日。到1941年,美国国会通过一项法令,把感恩节定在每年十一月的第四个星期四。2c Read the article again and answer the following questions.1.Where do people celebrate Thanksgiving?2.When do people celebra
6、te it?3.Why do people celebrate it?In the United States/USA/US.On the fourth Thursday in November.Because it is a time to give thanks for life and food.These days,most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family.The main dish of this meal is al
7、most always turkey,a large bird.4.How do people celebrate it now?5.What is the main dish of the Thanksgiving meal?They celebrate it by having a big meal with their family at home.Turkey.celebrate v.庆祝;赞美庆祝;赞美 Making a turkey dinnerHere is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.First,mix to
8、gether some bread pieces,onions,salt and pepper.Next,fill the turkey with this bread mix.Then,put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours.When it is ready,place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.Finally,cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables l
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