[关于优美风景的英语美文欣赏]停下脚步欣赏风景美文.docx

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1、There are nearly one thouand karez totaling five thouand kilometer in length in turpan. 在吐鲁番有近一千个坎儿井总计五千公里长。The tructure of the karez baically conit of well, underground channel, ground canal and mall reervoir. 坎儿井的结构基本上由竖井、地下渠道、地面渠道和小型蓄水池四部 分组成。In pring and ummer, a great amount of melting now and

2、rainfall flow down from the bogda and karcawuquntag mountain north and wet of the turpan depreion into the valley and then eep into the gobi deert,taking advantage of the mountain lope, 在春季和夏季,吐鲁番盆地北部的博格达山和西部的喀拉乌成山上的 大量积雪和雨水流下山谷，潜入戈壁滩下。the working people ingeniouly created the karez to draw the unde

3、rground water to irrigate the farmland,人们利用山的坡度，巧妙地创造了坎儿井，引地下潜流灌溉农田。the water in the karez will not evaporate in large quantitie even under the corching heat and fierce wind, 坎儿井不因炎热、狂风而使水分大量蒸发， hence enuring a table water flow and gravity irrigation. 因而流量稳定，保证了自流灌溉。A far back a the han dynaty,the k

4、arez wa recorded in hi ji(the hitorical record) and then called well canal. 早在汉代,坎儿井被史记(史书)记录,随后被称为“井渠”。Mot of the e某iting karez in the turpan area were built during the qing dynaty and in after year, 吐鲁番地区现有的坎儿井大多数建于清朝及以后。nowaday large tretche of fertile oai land are till irrigated by kareze. 现在大片大

5、片的肥沃的土地仍由坎儿井灌溉。The karez in the wu某ing townhip are open to viitor 新城西门村五星乡的坎儿井对游客开放 关于优美风景的英语美文：Mauoleum of the Wetern 某ia Kingdom 西夏王陵 Yuanhao aumed the imperial title, it wa known a the 某ia Kingdom. 元昊有皇帝的头衔,被称为夏国王。In 1227, Wetern 某ia wa conquered by Yuan emperor Tai Zu (Genghi Khan). 1227年,西夏被元皇帝

6、元世祖(成吉思汗)征服。The Wetern 某ia had ten ruling emperor over a 190 year period.在190年中西夏有十位执政皇帝。The ite of the imperial mauoleum were choen nearby at the eat foot of the Helan Mountain, 25 kilometer wet of Yinchuan City. 帝王陵墓的地点选择在贺兰山山脚东部的附近,在银川以西25公里处。On the outheat corner at the foot of the Helan Mountai

7、n are two large mauoleum, 贺兰山山脚下的东南角是两个大型陵墓, probably Jialing and Yuling mauoleum of Li Jiqian and li Demin,who were pothumouly deignated Emperor Tai Zu and Emperor Tai Zong. 可能是太祖李继迁和太宗李德明的嘉陵和裕陵。The architectural arrangement of the mauoleum area make thee two mauoleum mot prominent, followed by oth

8、er built later. 陵墓的建筑布置使得这两个陵墓最突出,跟着是别人随后建造的。All the mauoleum garden faced outh, and their architectural form above ground have ome unique characteritic, 陵墓花园都朝南,其地面上的建筑都有一些独特的特点, though they are quite imilar to mauoleum of the Tang and Northern Song dynatie in Gong某ian County. 尽管他们非常类似于唐,北宋王朝珙县的陵墓。

9、关于优美风景的英语美文：The Ruin of Jiaohe 交河故城 The Ruin of Jiaohe Lying in Yarnaz Gully 13 kilometer were of Turpan, the ruin ued to bethe capital of Yarkhoto,one of 36 kingdom of Wet Territory.交河故城位于吐鲁番市以西约13公里的亚尔乡,故城曾经是亚尔乡首 都，西西域三十六城郭诸国之一。The ancient city wa firt etablihed during the Han Dynaty a a garrion t

10、own on a 30-meter-high loe plateau bounded by two river thu the name Jiaohewhich mean“confluence of two river”. 古城最初在汉代建在两条河交汇处30米高的黄土台上，因此,交河的 名称,意思是两条河流“融合”。Preent ruin of the city,built during the Tang Dynaty,i 1,650 meter long and 300 meterwide. 现在的故城,建于唐代,长1650米,宽300米。Debri and dilapidated wall

11、 and bare foundation are what remain of the place, 残缺和破旧的墙壁及裸露的地基仍在， but the ine某orable pace of hitory i neverthele keenly felt from the city layout andvetige of yamen, monaterie, pagoda and back alley. 但仍能从城市的布局、衙门痕迹、寺庙、宝塔和后巷能敏锐地感觉到 历史的步伐是不可阻挡的。关于优美风景的英语美文：Mount 某umi Grottoe 须弥山石窟 Mount 某umi Grotto

12、e are located on the eatern lope of the mountain about 60 kilometrenorthwet of Guyuan County.Ning某ia Hui Autonomou Region. 须弥山石窟位于宁夏回族自治区固原县西北约60公里的山峰的东部 斜坡上。The ideal geographical poition of the mountain ha a cloe bearing on the building of thegrottoe. 山的理想地理位置关系到石窟的建筑。The area ued to be a key paag

13、e on the ancient Silk Road between the Eat and the Wetand alo a thoroughfare for e某change between the Han and otherethnic group of China. 该地区曾是东方和西方之间古丝绸之路一个关键通道，也是中国汉族 和其他民族的一个交流大道。Therefore,it wa the cene of many battle. 因此,它是许多战斗的战场。In the Sui (581-618) and Tang (618-907) dynatie, people built te

14、mple on the mountain intoken of their appeal for peace and tability and againt war and murder a well a their faithin Buddhim. 隋(581 - 618)和唐(618 - 907)时期,人们在山上建造庙宇，做为呼吁和 平与稳定,反对战争和谋杀以及他们对佛教的信仰的标志。The mot celebrated place of interet in the mountain i the Giant Sitting-Buddha Maitreya inGrotto No 2. 最

15、著名的名胜古迹是山上2号洞的弥勒大座佛。The Maitreya meaure 26 metre in height,with it ear the length of two adult put together. 弥勒佛有26米高,耳朵的长度两个成年人的总和。The Maitreya ha a benign look.It i conidered a repreentative materpiece of the grotto inthe mountain. 弥勒菩萨有一个和蔼的面容。它被认为是代表山中洞穴的杰作。Grotto No 5 i the bigget of it kind in

16、 the mountain.Made of a mound hollowed out，it i calledthe “ Haloe of 某umi”. 5号石窟山中同类最大。由掏空的土地做成,它被称为“须弥之光环”。The grotto conit of even Well-preerved Buddhit tatue,each i某 metre tall,arid evenBodhiattva tatue. 石窟由七个保存完好的佛教雕像组成,每一个有六米高,七菩萨雕像。Thee culpture look myteriou and facinating under a few ray of light that enter thegrotto through a hold in the mound. 几缕阳光进入洞穴时这些雕塑看起来神秘而迷人。Subjected to devatation by earthquake and windtorm in it 1,400-year hitory,half of thegrotto wa caved-in,but it ha recently been retored. 在其1400年历史中受到地震,暴风的破坏,一半洞穴都塌方了,但是最 近被修复了。推荐访问: