2020届黑龙江省大庆市第四中学高三上学期第一次检测英语试题.pdf

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1、页1第大庆四中 20192020 学年度高三年级第一次校内检测英语学科试题考试时间：120分钟分值：150 分本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分第卷（选择题）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l 0 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。页2第1.What color does the man prefer?A.Light blue B.Yellow C.Pink 2.Why

2、 can t the woman take her holiday?A.She will start a new job B.She has to take another training C.She is busy with her new job 3.Who is the woman speaking to?A.A policeman B.A friend C.A shop assistant 4.How many hours will the woman be in New York?A.Two hours B.Six hours C.Four hours 页3第5.What does

3、 the woman mean?A.She thinks that the tickets near the stage have been sold out.B.She doesn t want to sit near the stage.C.She means it s not easy at all to get tickets 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出

4、5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6-8 题页4第6.What does the woman probably do?A.She is the receptionist at a hotel.B.She is a customer of Blackwood Hotel.C.She works at Blackwood Hotel.7.How could the man get in touch with Dr.Green?A.Dial 100 to find the proper number.B.Dial 114 to get information.C.Find

5、 the hotel.8.Why did the man ask the woman to change the dollar?页5第A.To enter the room.B.To get on the bus.C.To make the phone call.听第七段材料回答第9-11 题9.What does the man want to learn?A.Computer science B.Driving C.English 10.How long does the course last?A.About 20 days B.About 35 days C.About 30 days

6、 11.When can he take the final exams?页6第A.From Sep.15 to 17 B.From Aug.16to18 C.From July 12 to 16 听第八段材料，回答第12-14 题12.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.Neighbors B.Doctor and patient C.Friends 13.When did the woman cough most seriously?A.In the morning B.In the afternoon C.At nigh

7、t 14.What did the man do for the woman?A.He examined the woman carefully B.He gave her some medicine and some advice as well.页7第C.He just told her not to worry too much.听第九段材料，回答第15-17 题15.What does the man probably do?A.He is an actor.B.He is a writer C.He is a reporter 16.What does the woman do in

8、 the play?A.She acts the part of a young lady.B.She directs the play.C.She writes the play.17.What will the woman do in the future after this play?页8第A.She wants to be a singer.B.She wants to be a director C.She wants to be a film star 听第十段材料，回答第18-20 题18.When does the speaker go on duty?A.At 8:30 B

9、.At 8:00 C.At 7:30 19.What does the speaker do at 4:30pm?A.He talks to his boss.B.He takes a walk C.He goes off duty 20.What does the speaker sometimes tell the passengers to do?A.Take off their hats B.Put out their cigarettes C.Keep smiling.页9第第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每

10、题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。A Enders Game Aliens(外星人)have attacked Earth twice and almost destroyed the human beings.We couldnt lose anymore.Therefore,the world government has started to train military geniuses(军事天才)in the arts of war.Ender Wiggin is taking part in this training.He wins all the game

11、s.He knows time is running out but can he save the planet?It is a good science fiction for boys.页10第Hatchet It is the story of a boy named Brian.On a trip to the Canadian oilfields to spend the summer with his dad,the pilot of the Cessna he is traveling in suffers a heart attack and dies.Brian must

12、land the plane in the forest.Brian learns to exist in the forest.He faces many dangers including hunger,animal attacks,and even a tornado.Ball Dont Lie Sticky,17,is from the streets and has had a tough life so far.But,his hope for his life to be good and get better is basketball.His basketball skill

13、s may be his ticket to a better life.This book is inspiring,and raises questions about race and the difficulties in getting ahead in life when youve had a bad start.Crackback Miles Manning likes to please people,his father,his coach,and his friends.He is a starter on a winning football team that is

14、favored to win the conference and have a chance to go to state.However,everybody is 页11第pressing Miles to be bigger,stronger and faster,including his new head coach,his demanding father,and his best friend.She A college professor and his young student follow instructions on a broken pottery shard(陶瓷

15、碎片)that lead them to a fabled(传说中的)lost city in the jungles of Africa,where they encounter She Who Must Be Obeyed,the ruler of the land.21.Why does the world government train military geniuses in Ender s Game?A.To attack aliens in the future.B.To help people learn more about wars.C.To make sure huma

16、ns win the next war.页12第D.To destroy the planet aliens are living on.22.Which book is suitable for Johnson who is interested in wilderness self-help?A.Crackback.B.Ball Dont Lie.C.She.D.Hatchet.23.Which two books are related to sports?A.Ender s Game and Crackback.B.Ball Don t Lie and Harchet.C.She an

17、d Hatchet.D.Ball Don t Lie and Crackback.24.The underlined word encounter in the last paragraph means“_”.页13第A.explore B.meet C.create D.miss B An 8-year-old southeast Kansas girl is being praised for her quick,calm thinking.She grabbedthe steering wheel(方向盘)and drove the family s SUV when her mothe

18、r fell unconscious on their highway ride to school.Abby Porter and her mom,Shelly,were heading for her school in Riverton when Shelly had a medical emergency.She passed out(昏倒)behind the wheel.Abby is a second-grader whose father sometimes lets her drive their tractor.With her mother falling down he

19、avily,Abby leaned over and took the wheel.At some point,Abby even successfully performed a U-turn on the four-lane highway,because she was going home to her daddy,according to Galena Police Chief Larry Delmont.“That was at 8:37 in the morning,and there was a lot of traffic,”Delmont said.Officer Jimm

20、y Hamilton 页14第noticed the SUV going about 20 mph and weaving a bit between the two lanes.He suspected someone was driving under the influence.As he got closer,he noticed the woman fell over in the driver s seat and saw Abby at the wheel.Hami lton tried to get in front of Abby s car to slow her down

21、,but she kept switching lanes to avoid bumping into his car.Hamilton got alongside her and told Abby to stop the vehicle,but she didn t know how.He then told her she needed to bump into him to st op the car,but Abby said she didn t want to because she was afraid.He convinced Abby bumping into his ca

22、r was OK.I never saw her cry,”Hamilton said.“From just the expression on her face and the tone of her voice,you could tell she was scared.But s he stayed with it.”Emergency crews got Abby s mother to the hospital,but Delmont said he didn t know what caused her to lose consciousness.The police depart

23、ment in Galena,a town of about 3,000 residents about 150 miles south of Kansas City,页15第planned to present Abby with a plaque(匾牌)for“outstanding bravery in a life-threatening situation”.25.People praise Abby Porter mainly because at such a young age,she can _.A.drive an SUV B.go to school regularly

24、C.take good care of her mother D.react quickly and calmly in an emergency 26.What is the right time order of the following events?a.Abby leaned over and took the wheel.b.Shelly fell over in the driver s seat.c.Abby bumped into Hamilton s car.页16第d.Hamilton noticed the SUV.e.Shelly drove Abby to scho

25、ol.A.b,a,d,e,c B.c,b,a,d,e C.e,a,b,c,d D.e,b,a,d,c 27.Why was Abby able to drive her family s car at that time?A.Jimmy Hamilton was telling her what to doB.She had learned to drive her father s tractor before.C.Her mother had told her how to drive a car before.D.She was clever enough to do some unex

26、pected things.页17第C That little“a”with a circle around it that is found in e-mail addresses is most commonly referred to as the“at”symbol.Surprisingly though,there is no official,universal name for this sign.There are lots of strange terms to describe the symbol.Before it became the fixed symbol for

27、 e-mail,the symbol was mostly used to represent the cost or weight of something.For instance,if you bought 6 apples,you might write it as 6 apples$1.11 each.With the introduction of e-mail came the popularity of the symbol.The symbol separates a person s online user name from his mail server address

28、,for instance .Its widespread use on the Internet made it necessary to put this symbol on keyboards in countries that had never seen or used the symbol before.As a result,there is really no official name for this symbol.The actual origin of the symbol remains unknown.History tells us that the symbol

29、 came from the tired 页18第hands of the monks(僧侣)in the Middle Ages.During the Middle Ages when there were no printing presses,every letter of a word had to be copied by hand for each copy of a published book.The monks that performed these long and boring copying duties looked for ways to reduce the n

30、umber of strokes(笔划)per word for common words.Although the word“at”is quite short,it was such a common word in texts and documents that monks in the Middle Ages thought it would be good idea to shorten the word“at”even more.As a result,the monks left out the“t”and created a circle getting rid of two

31、 strokes.28.Before becoming a symbol for e-mail,the symbol was most commonly used _.A.when people referred to the cost or weight of something B.to represent the word“at”in computer languagesC.to represent the word“at”on keyboards页19第D.when people wrote business documents 29.Why did the symbol become

32、 popular?A.Because it looked interesting.B.Because e-mail appeared.C.Because it was used by monks.D.Because it was officially used in texts.30.We can know from the passage that in the Middle Ages _.A.monks were hard-working B.the printing press was invented 页20第C.the symbol was seldom seen in texts

33、D.the work of copying books needed to be done all by hand 31.Monks in the Middle Ages replaced the word“at”with the symbol mainly to _.A.make the word look better B.save their effort and time C.keep some information secret D.make it easier to understand D 页21第There is a beautiful story I heard once

34、about a child playing with a vase(花瓶)his mother had left on the table for a few moments.When the mother turned at the sound of her son crying,she saw that his hand was in the vase and was apparently stuck.She tried to help him and pulled and pulled until the child cried out in pain.But the hand was

35、stuck fast.How would they get it out?The father suggested breaking the vase but it was quite valuable and the child s hand might be cut in the process.Yet he knew that if all else failed,there would be no other alternative.So he said to the boy,“Now,let s make one more try.Open your hand and stretch

36、 your fingers out straight,like I m doing,and then pull!”“But Dad,”said the boy,“if I do that,I II lose my penny!”The boy had had a coin in his hand all the time and was holding it securely in his tight little fist.And he wasn t prepared to open his hand and lose the penny.But once he opene d his ha

37、nd,it came out of the vase easily.I used to hold on to things in my life that I thought were so important to me.Early in my marriage,all I cared about was becoming the best volleyball player in the state of Wisconsin.One year,when Kristi was working shifts at General Motors,I played in 1,400 games,c

38、ompeting four nights a week and 40 out of 52 weekends.My 页22第team won over 1,000 games.Success on the volleyball court,but a huge loss in my relationship with my Kristi.When I finally let go,I looked back at what I had done and was ashamed.Not only did I show my wife she wasn t the most important th

39、ing to me,but I missed out on a lot of relationship building time.My life is so much richer now that I am not a slave to that drive to be the best player I could be.32.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A.The Beautiful Vase in Your Life B.The Way of Keeping Balance in Lif

40、e C.My Dream of Becoming the Best V olleyball Player D.Holding On to What Is Important 页23第33.The author tells the story about the boy and the vase to show _.A.how naughty a little boy can be B.we need to drop the unimportant things in our life C.a little boy may do something silly D.money is not th

41、e most important for us 34.Why did the boy get his hand stuck in the vase?A.He had a coin in his hand.B.He didn t know how to stretch his fingers.C.He was afraid to break the vase.页24第D.His hand was hurt inside the vase.35.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.The author had his relationship w

42、ith Kristi improved.B.The author didn t regret what he had done.C.The author still plays volleyball as much as before.D.Kristi left the author in the end.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）页25第根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。No fight can end,and no friendship can move on,until everyone says these lit

43、tle words:I m sorry.Sometimes,though,it can be difficult to say them.36?It is not about winning.37 When you start fighting with a friend,you may feel it is important that you“win”the fight by proving you re right and he is wrong,or by making him the first to apologize.In reality,you ll both lose if

44、you let your fight ruin your friendship,and you ll both win if you find a way to heal it.?38 You may have heard the expression“His pride stood in the way.”It is usually used to describe a person who is so determined to be“right”that he lets an opportunity for happiness pass him by forever.39 Remembe

45、r that as time goes by,we usually forget who was right and who was wrong in a disagreement,and only 页26第remember the sadness of losing a friend.?Take the first step.Are you sick of fighting?Do you think this fight is just not important enough to ruin your friendship?40 You don t have to take full re

46、sponsibility for starting the fight,or even say that your feelings were wrong.But you should find something you did or said that s worth apologizing for.If you say you re sorry,it s like an invitation for your friend to do the same.Once you ve both said it,you ll both feel a million times better.A.S

47、top thinking about your pride.B.Then try to be the first to apologize.C.Here are some things to keep in mind.页27第D.Don t let this happen to a friendship you care about.E.It s about taking some responsibility for the argument.F.There are some special moments when you shouldn t take the first step.G.F

48、riendships aren t like the Super Bowl,and there should never be the determination of a winner.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。页28第Years ago,I was working in a French cosmetics company.One day,we had a discussion about the package of

49、 the newly-designed product.One of my colleges_41_ the picture of his design.The director asked us to _42_ on it.I found the pattern well-designed but didn t match the French style._43_ it has no feature to reflect the French fashion._44_,I stood up and expressed my opinion,“The package is beautiful

50、 and the colors are harmonious.But as the Chinese marketing manager,I know_45_ what concerns the customers.They d like to see some traces of French_46_ from the design.Since this product mainly_47_ the Chinese market,I suggest we add something familiar to our_48_.For example,we can attach our compan