初一英语译林版7AUnit7shoping同步基础知识梳理(下)+阅读理解和完形填空.pdf

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1、1/7学科教师辅导讲义学员编号：年级：课 时 数：3 学员姓名：辅导科目：学科教师：授课类型T 7A Unit7知识梳理（下）C 阅读理解和完形填空授课日期及时段年月日：教学内容批注：这幅漫画讲诉了“多多”网购成瘾的后果，比较搞笑有趣，更是贴近现实生活。通过这段漫画让学生进一步学习购物的知识（该漫画主要讲的是网上购物）。通过一些问题引发学生的思考，如：网上购物为什么会流行呢？网上的商品比实体店的商品就好吗？网上购物我们要注意哪些问题呢？等等的问题，讨论这类问题时尽量能用到之前所学的单词和短语或句型，达到学以致用的目的。一、课文回顾同步导入2/71.They match her coat!与她的

2、外套很相配!(1)match v._ eg:These two shoes dont match;one is large and the other is small.The coat matches her shirt.(2)match n._ a football match Its dangerous to play with matches.(3)表示“匹配，适合”的词还有_和_。fit 指_，suit 指_。答案：(1)match v.与相配(2)match n.比赛;火柴(3)表示“匹配，适合”的词还有fit 和 suit。fit 指大小、尺寸比较适合，suit 指款式、样式比较

3、适合。2.I dont have enough money.我没有足够的钱。(1)enough 作形容词，意为_。当修饰名词时，enough 放在 _。eg:Theres enough food/food enough for everyone.We have enough time to read the books.In the future,we wont have enough place to live.(2)enough 作副词时，修饰_，置于 _。eg:Im old enough to ride a bike.The room is big enough.Liu Xiang ru

4、ns fast enough.My little sister isnt old enough to go to school.答案：(1)enough 作形容词，意为“足够的”。当修饰名词时，enough放在名词前面或后面都可以。(2)enough 作副词时，修饰形容词或副词，置于形容词或副词的后面。3.How much do the cards cost?这些卡片多少钱?(1)cost vt._“主语+cost(s)+金钱”表示 _。eg:The pen costs 20 yuan.“主语+cost(s)+sb 十金钱”表示_。eg:The ticket costs me more tha

5、n 100 yuan.(2)几种“花费”用法的比较spend 表示花费时间或金钱。其主语一般是人，常用_结构。eg:My brother spent a lot of time(in)reading storybooks.Tom spent much money on toys.=Tom spent much money(in)buying toys.cost 的主语为事物或形式主语，宾语为_等。eg:The car cost(him)too much.take 的主语多是代替后面动词不定式的形式主语it，也可是人或某项活动，常用句型为 _，意为“花费(某人)多长时间做某事”。eg:It to

6、ok me three days to finish reading the novel.It takes me over an hour to do my homework every day.pay 的主语只能是人，常用_结构，意为“付（某人）钱买某物”。eg:She paid ten yuan for the book.答案：(1)cost vt.值(多少钱);花费“主语+cost(s)+金钱”表示“某物值多少钱”。“主语+cost(s)+sb 十金钱”表示“某物花去某人多少钱”.3/7(2)几种“花费”用法的比较spend 表示花费时间或金钱。其主语一般是人，常用spend.on st

7、h/(in)doing sth 结构。cost 的主语为事物或形式主语，宾语为金钱或时间等。take 的主语多是代替后面动词不定式的形式主语it，也可是人或某项活动，常用句型为“It takes/took(sb.)some time to do sth.意为“花费(某人)多长时间做某事”。pay 的主语只能是人，常用“pay(sb.)(some money)for sth.”的结构，意为“付（某人）钱买某物”。4.Most of the children often listen to CDs 绝大多数孩子经常听CD。(1)most 在此用作代词，意为_。eg:Most of us like

8、eating fruit(2)most 也可用作限定词，意为_。eg:Most children like watching cartoons(3)most 与 most of 的区别1)若所修饰的名词前没有限定词，通常要用_，不用 _。eg:Most people work from nine a.m.to five p.m.但是，在习惯上不带冠词的专有名词（如人名和地名等）或抽象名词（如学科名词等）前，要用most of，不用 most。eg:Most of Wales is without water today.2)若所修饰的名词前带有限定词，则用_，不能用 _。eg:Most of

9、my friends live in this city.对于可数名词来说，如果是单数形式，不能直接在其前使用most，而应使用“most of限定词可数名词单数”形式。eg:He stays at home for most of the day.3)若直接用在代词之前，要用_，不用 _。eg:Most of them like eating fishing.答案：(1)most 在此用作代词，意为“大部分，大多数”。(2)most 也可用作限定词，意为“大多数的”。(3)most 与 most of 的区别1)若所修饰的名词前没有限定词，通常要用most，不用 most of。但是，在习惯

10、上不带冠词的专有名词（如人名和地名等）或抽象名词（如学科名词等）前，要用most of，不用 most。2)若所修饰的名词前带有限定词，则用most of，不能用most。对于可数名词来说，如果是单数形式，不能直接在其前使用most，而应使用“most of限定词可数名词单数”形式。3)若直接用在代词之前，要用most of，不用 most。二、同步典例分析例 1：根据首字母或中文提示完成单词。1.The TV is not cheap.It is very e _.2.These dont look nice.Please show me a _ pair.3.I like wearing

11、a _(T恤衫)in summer.4.Whats the_（价格）of the meat?5.Do you want to help the children in _（贫穷的）areas?6.The girl works at a_（饭店）7.There is a_（便条）on the desk.8.He lives on the_（顶部的）floor,4/79.Look!Some students are waiting at the bus s_.10.There are many c _ shops down the street.例 2：单项选择。()1.-_do you take

12、 in shoes?-Size 39.A.What size B.Which size C.What D.How()2.This coat doesnt _me.A.match B.fit C.suit D.with()3.The socks are very cheap.You may _.A.try them on B.try it on C.try on it D.try on them()4.I dont like this pen.Please show me _one.A.other B.another C.the other D.the others()5._you need t

13、o take exercise.A.Most B.Most of C.Much of D.Many of()6.The car is small.There is no more _here in it.A.place B.room C.home D.family()7.This is a good place_.A.lives B.to living C.living D.to live in()8.Jack lives on the third_.A.floor B.ground C.earth D.home()9.The people there _much money.A.is Bar

14、e Chave Dhas()10.We have fun _you.A.talking with B.talk to C.to talk with D.talking to 答案：一、1.expensive 2.another 3.T-shirt 4.price 5poor 6.restaurant 7.note 8.top 9.stop 10clothes 二、1A 2B 3 A 4B 5B 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.A 一、能力培养完形填空Christmas will come soon.The radio stations（广播电台）are playing Christmas

15、 music,and the stores 1 very busy.People are doing their Christmas shopping.Many families have got Christmas trees 2 their homes already.At this time of the year people make or 3 presents(礼物)for their families.Lisa is going to buy a new book for her elder sister.Her elder sister likes 4 .Her familie

16、s usually get together 5 Christmas Day.Her elder sister lives in another city far away,6 she always come by plane.7 is going to arrive on Christmas Eve.Then Lisa is going to put a 8 in the living room,and put the presents under the tree.They dont open them until Christmas 9 .They are very 10 to rece

17、ive（收到）presents.()1.AbeB.are C.is D.have()2.AtoB.at C.from D.on()3.AbringB.play C.take D.buy 5/7()4.AswimmingB.shopping C.reading D.have()5.AonB.in C.at D.of()6.AsoB.then C.but D.and()7.AHe B.It C.They D.She()8.Abook B.Christmas tree C.chair D.desk()9.AeveningB.afternoon C.morning D.night()10.AbusyB

18、.happy C.sad D.kind 答案：15 BBDCA 610 ADBCB 二、能力检测阅读理解All students need to have good habits（好习惯）:When you have good study habits,you learn things quickly.You also remember them easily.Do you like to study in the living room?This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy.You need to study in

19、a quiet place,like your bedroom.A quiet place will help you only think about one thing,and you will learn better.Before you begin to study,do not forget to clean your desk.A good desk light（台灯）is important,too.You ll feel tired easily if there is not enough light（光线）.()1.When you have good study hab

20、its,you will _.A.learn things quickly B.remember things easily C.think about one thing D.both A and B()2.The living-room is not a good place for study because it is too_.A.quiet B.noisy C.good D.clean()3.You ll feel tired easily if the light is_.A.good B.enough C.bad D.wonderful()4.You should rememb

21、er to_ before you study.A.clean the desk B.tidy the room C.turn on the light D.go to the bedroom()5.The best title（标题）for this passage（文章）is _ .A.Study in the bedroom B.Good study habits C.How to study D.Desk light is important（重要的）答案：1 5 DBCAB 三、能力点评学法升华一、知识收获二、方法总结课后作业作业 1：单项填空1._ does this dress

22、cost?A.How much B.What C.How many D.Which 2.Dad,my trousers are old.I want to buy a new_.6/7A.trousers B.one C.it D.pair 3.-Are you free today?I want you to go shopping with me.-_ A.Have a good time!B.OK!Let s go.C.You go there.D.I will not go with you.4.What do you think you can buy_your grandpa?A.

23、to B.as C.of D.for 5.My cousin usually_all day in watching TV at home on Sunday.A.cost B.costs C.spend D.spends 6.It s easy for my grandfather_a model plane.A.making B.to make C.make D.makes 7.There _ some bread,a glass of orange and some eggs in the fridge.A.be B.is C.are D.has 8.You can_of books i

24、n the library.A.look different kind B.look different kinds C.read different kind D.read different kinds 9.This dress is _.Can I_?A.enough cheap;try on it B.cheap enough;try on it C.enough cheap;try it on D.cheap enough;try it on 10.This wallet is too expensive.Can I see_one?A.another B.other C.the o

25、ther D.each 作业 2：完形填空Mrs Green is going shopping in a new shopping mall.She is going to buy 31.She is looking for it.Now she is in a very big clothes shop.She is looking 32 one of the sweaters in the shop.And there is a young man 33 near her.Mrs Green wants to try 34 the sweater.So she asks the youn

26、g man，“Excuse me，are you going to serve（接待）35?I want a sweater.”The young man is 36 and says，“Im sorry.I 37 serve you.”Mrs Green says，“Of course，you can.That s 38.”The young man says，“It is not my job.I want 39，too.”Mrs Green feels very 40.1.A.a dress B.a pair of shoes C.trousers D.a sweater 2.A.on

27、B./C.at D.to 3.A.asking B.singing C.standing D.dancing 4.A.for B./C.in D.on 5.A.you B.me C.I D.us 6.A.happy B.surprised（惊讶的）C.pleased（高兴的）D.afraid（害怕的）7.A.don t B.do C.can D.can t 8.A.nice of you B.you must do C.your job D.you please 9.A.a sweater B.a T-shirt C.a shirt D.trousers 10.A.happy B.angry（

28、生气的）C.sorry D.sad（伤心的）作业 3：填空A.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1.Do these clips m_ her favorite T-shirt?2.How much is this _(双)of sports shoes?3.The jeans dont _(合身)me well.4.Kitty has many _(礼物)for her birthday.5._(大多数)of the workers work hard.7/76.Your hair clip is _(不同的)from mine.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。7.There _(be)so

29、me milk in the bottle.8How many pieces of bread _(be)there in the bag?9.The film is very _(interest)and all of us are _(interest)in it.10.I d like _(go)shopping with you.作业 4：句型转换1.There is some water in the bottle.(用 any 改为否定句)There _ _water in the bottle.2.This skirt is 49 yuan.(就画线部分提问)_ _is the

30、skirt?3.Can I help you?(改为同义句)What can I _ _ you?4.My brother is reading a book under the tree.(就画线部分提问)_ _your brother _ under the tree?5.He is doing some shopping at the moment.(用 often 改写句子)He _ _ some shopping.作业 5：书面表达根据提示写一篇关于一个新的购物中心的短文。提示：1.在我们学校附近有个新的购物中心。它紧挨着汽车站，很容易找到。2.它有很多服装店，女孩儿们很喜欢。但是为

31、男孩儿们开的商店不多，只有一家体育店，我认为需要更多。3.在最顶层有很多餐馆。在那里，你可以吃到各种各样的食物。其中我喜欢的是四川食物。4.商场是一个相当有趣的去处，也是一个会见朋友的好地方。要求：1.书写认真，语句通顺。2.词数：7080。_ _ _ 答案：一、1-5 ADBDD 6-10 BBDDA 二、1-5DCCDB 6-10 BDCAC 三、1.match 2.pair 3.fit 4.gifts 5.Most 6.different 7.is 8.are 9.interesting;interested 10.to go 四、1.isn t any 2.How muc h 3.do

32、 for 4.What is;doing 5.often does 五、One possible version:The new shopping mall There is a new shopping mall near our school.It s next to the bus station and it s easy to find.There are many clothes shops in it.Girls like them very much.But there aren t many shops for boys.There s only one sports shop.I think it needs more.There are many restaurants on the top floor.You can eat different kinds of food there.My favorite is Sichuan food.The mall is an interesting place to meet friends and have fun.