【精编】陕西省延安市黄陵县2020届高三英语下学期期中质量检测试题重点班.pdf

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1、文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.1文档收集于互联网，已整理，word 版本可编辑.陕西省延安市黄陵县2017 届高三英语下学期期中质量检测试题（重点班）(120 分钟 150分)第 I 卷 100 分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分75 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话

2、仅读一遍。1.What does the man mean?AHe never smokes in the dormitoryBThe woman can smoke at another timeCSmoking is forbidden in the dormitory2How does the man feel?AVery annoyed BQuite satisfied C A bit disappointed3What will the woman do at five today?AHave a picnic BGo shopping CWatch a football game4

3、What is the woman going to do next month?AHold a big party with JohnBMarry John on the 14thCAttend John s wedding 5When will the man leave for New York?ATomorrow morning BTomorrow afternoon CTomorrow evening 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22 5 分)请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前

4、，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.2文档收集于互联网，已整理，word 版本可编辑.请听第 6 段材料，回答第6 至 7 题。6When did the rainstorm stop?AAround 4：30 BAround 5：00 CAround 5：307What did the rainstorm destroy?AThe man s garden BThe man s garage CThe man s neighbors garage 请听第 7 段材料

5、，回答第8 至 9 题。8How will the mans wife go to work tomorrow morning?ABy taxi B By bus CBy car 9Which bus will the man take tomorrow evening?AA 5：30 bus B A 6：30 bus C A 7：30 bus 请听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。10 Why does the man say the traffic in Italy was terrible?AThe roads were badBThe traffic lights were m

6、essyCThe Italian drivers were crazy11 What did the man do on that rainy day?AHe went to the Amo RiverBHe visited Florence and took photosCHe climbed the Leaning Tower of Pisa12 What does the woman like about Florence?AThe paintings BThe buildings CThe food.请听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。l3 When did the woma

7、n finish her school?AIn 2007 BIn 2008 CIn 2009 14 What does the woman do now in the advertising company?AShe is a junior designerBShe is a senior designerCShe is the head designer文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.3文档收集于互联网，已整理，word 版本可编辑.15 Why does the woman want to leave the advertising company?A Sh

8、e wants to get more moneyBShe wants to get more experienceCShe doesnt want to work on weekends16 What do we know about the woman?AShe will start her new job immediatelyBShe is the youngest child in her familyCShe doesnt have a university degree请听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。17 What is the woman most probab

9、ly?AA reporter BA teacher CA writer18What is the man s first opinion about?APlaying fewer computer gamesBHaving a regular diet to stay healthyCReviewing lessons and planning for the new term19 How can students gain some experience according to the man?ABy planning a weekend tripBBy taking care of ou

10、r pets for our parentsCBy cooking a meal for our grandparents20 What is the man talking about?AWhere to spend a holidayBHow to spend a holidayCWhat to prepare for the new term第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A If you d like to go sightseeing,the following World

11、Heritage Sites may be your best choices.Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area 文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.4文档收集于互联网，已整理，word 版本可编辑.The Jiuzhaigou Valley,which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province,reaches a height of more than 4,800 meters,with a series of different forest

12、ecosystems（生态系统）.There you can enjoy watching excellent waterfalls.Some 140 kinds of birds also live in the valley,as well as a number of endangered plants and animals,including the giant panda.For more information,please visit/list/637.Khami Ruins National Monument The city of Khami,which developed

13、 after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid-16th century,is of great archaeological（考古的）interest.The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major centre for trade over a long period of time.For more information,please visit/list/365.Henderson Island H

14、enderson Island,which lies in the eastern South Pacific,is one of the few atolls（环礁）in the world whose ecology（生态）has not been touched by human beings.It is especially famous for the ten plants and four land birds that can only be seen on the island.For more information,please visit/list/487.The Old

15、 City of Jerusalem As a holy city for three different religions in the Middle East,Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance.It was given a World Heritage Status in 1981 and placed on the“List of World Heritage in Danger”the following year.For more information,please visit/list/148.21:

16、What can we know about the Jiuzhaigou Valley？A It sits at the foot of a 4,800-meter-high mountain.B It has different forest ecosystems.CMost of China s endangered plants can be found there.D In all about 140 kinds of birds and animals live there.22:The discovery of some of the objects in Khami shows

17、 that the city.A had a very short history B was ruined in the mid-16th century 文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.5文档收集于互联网，已整理，word 版本可编辑.Cwas once Great Zimbabwe s largest city D once played a great role as a trade center 23:From the passage we can learn that Henderson Island.Ahasnt been greatly infl

18、uenced by human activities Bisn t suitable for humans to live on C has been open to visitors for years D is made up of a few large atolls 24:If you are interested in religion,you should visit.A/list/148 B/list/365 C/list/487 D/list/637 B Last week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new h

19、ome in Tucson,Arizona.He moved there a few years ago,and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.My earliest memories of my father are of a tall,handsome,successful man devoted to his work and family,but uncomfortable with his children.As a child I loved him,as a school girl and young

20、adult(成人的)I feared him and felt bitter about him.He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight As and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as“successful”as he was.Whenever I went out with him on weekends,I used to struggle to think up things to say,feeling on guard.On the first day

21、 of my visit,we went out with one of my fathers friends for lunch at an outdoor caf.We talked along that afternoon,did some shopping,ate on the street table,and laughed over my sons funny facial expressions.Gone was my father s critical(挑剔的)air and strict rules.Who was this person I knew as my fathe

22、r,who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around?What had held him back before?The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few 文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.6文档收集于互联网，已整理，word 版本可编辑.stories about his own childhood.Although our times together became easier over th

23、e years,I never felt closer to him at that moment.After so many years,I m at last seeing another side of my father.And in so doing,I m delighted withmy new friend.My dad,in his new home in Arizona,is back to me from where he was.25.Why did the author feel bitter about her father as a young adult?A.H

24、e was silent most of the time.B.He was too proud of himself.C.He did not love his children.D.He expected too much of her.26.When the author went out with her father on weekend,she would feel .A.nervous B.sorry C.tired D.safe 27.What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?A.Mor

25、e critical.B.More talkative C.Gentle and friendly.D.Strict and hard-working.28.The underlined words“my new friend”in the last paragraph refer to .A.the authors son B.the authors fatherC.the friend of the authors father D.the caf owner C More than 10 years ago,it was difficult to buy a tasty pineappl

26、e.The fruits that made it to the UK were green on the outside and,more often than not,hard with an unpleasant taste within.Then in 1966,the Del Monte Gold pineapple produced in Hawaii first hit our shelves.The new type of pineapple looked more yellowy-gold than green.It was slightly softer on the ou

27、tside and had a lot of juice inside.But the most important thing about this new type of pineapple was that it was twice as sweet as the hit-and-miss pineapples we had known.In no time,the Del Monte Gold took the market by storm,rapidly becoming the world s best-selling pineapple variety,and deliveri

28、ng natural levels of sweetness in the mouth,up until then only found in tinned pineapple.In nutrition(营养)it was all good news too.This nice-tasting pineapple 文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.7文档收集于互联网，已整理，word 版本可编辑.contained four times more vitamin C(维 生 素C)than the old green variety.Nutritionists s

29、aid that it was not only full of vitamins,but also good against some diseases.People were understandably eager to be able to buy this wonderful fruit.The new type of pineapple was selling fast,and the Del Monte Gold pineapple rapidly became a fixture in the shopping basket of the healthy eater.Seein

30、g the growing market for its winning pineapple,Del Monte tried to keep market to itself.But other fruit companies developed similar pineapples.Del Monte turned to law for help,but failed.Those companies argued successfully that Del Montes attempts to keep the golden pineapple for itself were just a

31、way to knock them out the market.29.We learn from the text that the new type at pineapple is _.A.green outside and sweet inside B.good-looking outside and soft inside C.yellowy-gold outside and hard inside D.a little soft outside and sweet inside 30.Why was the new type of pineapple selling well?A.I

32、t was rich in nutrition and tasted nice.B.It was less sweet and good for health.C.It was developed by Del Monte.D.It was used as medicine.31.The underlined word“fixture”in Paragraph 3 probably refers to something _.A.that people enjoy eating B.that is always present C.that is difficult to get D.that

33、 people use as a gift 32.We learn from the last paragraph that Del Monte _.A.allowed other companies to develop pineapples B.succeeded in keeping the pineapple for itself C.tried hard to control the pineapple market D.planned to help the other companies D 文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.8文档收集于互联网，已整

34、理，word 版本可编辑.Edward Wilson is Americas,if not the worlds,leading naturalist.In The Future of Life,he takes us on a tour of the worlds natural resources(资源).How are they used?What has been lost?What remains and is it able to continue with the present speed of use?Wilson also points out the need to un

35、derstand fully the biodiversity(生物多样性)of our earth.Wilson begins with an open letter to the pioneer in environment(环境)protection,Henry David Thoreau.He compares today s Walden Pond with that of Thoreaus day.Wilson will use such comparisons for the rest of the book.The problem is clear:man has done g

36、reat damage to his home over the years.Van the earth,with human help,be made to return to biodiversity levels that will be able to support us in the future?Biodiversity,Wilson argues,is the key to settling many problems the earth faces today.Even our agricultural crops can gain advantages from it.A

37、mere hundred species(物种)are the basis of our food supply,of which but twenty carry the load.Wilson suggests changing this situation by looking into ten thousand species that could be made use of,which will be a way to reduce the clearing of the natural hoes of,plants and animals to enlarge farming a

38、reas.At the end of the book,Wilson discusses the importance of human values in considering the environment.If you are to continue to live on the earth,you may well read and act on the ideas in this book.33.We learn form the text that Wilson cares most about _ A.the environment for plants B.the biodi

39、versity of our earth C.the wastes of natural resources D.the importance of human values 34.How many species are most important to our present food supply?A.Twenty.B.Eighty.C.One hundred.D.Ten thousand.35.Wilson suggests that one way to keep biodiversity is to _.A.learn how to farm scientifically B.b

40、uild homes for some dying species C.make it clear what to eat 文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.9文档收集于互联网，已整理，word 版本可编辑.D.use more species for food 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How do actors and actresses memorize hundreds of lines?Memorizing lines takes practice a

41、nd constant repetitionHowever,there are a few ways to make the memorization process run smoothly and quickly36.For most performers,there is no quicker way of memorizing linesTo learn lines,an actor must recite the play loud over and over againMost rehearsals(彩排)encourage this by running through the

42、lines or having a“read through”By the time opening night arrives,most actors have spoken their lines hundreds of times Listen to your cast membersSometimes inexperienced actors spend rehearsals looking at fellow performers,waiting patiently to say their next line 37.This will help the actor learn hi

43、s lines better because the context of the dialogue is absorbed38.Because there is often not enough rehearsal time,many performers find ways to listen to the play s dialogue during everyday activities They use a tape recorder or an MP3 player to listen to the lines from each relevant scene(剧情)Some ac

44、tors prefer to record the lines of all the characters,including their own 39.Others like recording the lines of fellow cast members(参演人员),and they leave a blank space so that they can insert their dialogue while listening to the recordingThink positively and dont panic Most actors will experience st

45、age fright before the opening night Actors forget lines now and then When it happens,however,most of the time the audience never notice If you forget a line in the middle of your performance,dont freeze Stay in characterKeep the scene going to the best of your abilityIf unfortunately 文档来源为:从网络收集整理.w

46、ord 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.10文档收集于互联网，已整理，word 版本可编辑.you forget a line once,you will probably never forget that line ever again 40.ARecord your linesBPractice makes perfectCRead lines loud and repeat themDRead lines loud and remember them in a short timeESometimes embarrassment is the toughest method of memor

47、izationFThen,they not only listen carefully,but they also speak all of the linesG Instead,they should be listening carefully,responding in character at all times 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各个题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案Around twenty years ago I was living in York.41

48、I had a lot of experience and a Master s degree,I could not find 42 work.I was 43 a school bus to make ends meet and 44 with a friend of mine,for I had lost my flat.I had 45 five interviews(面试)with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not 46 the job.“Why has my lifebecome

49、so 47?”I thought painfully.As I pulled the bus over to 48 a little girl,she handed me an earning 49 I should keep it 50 somebody claimed(认领)it.The earring was painted black and said“BE HAPPY”.At first I got angry.Then it 51 me I had been giving all of my 52 to what was going wrong with my 53 rather

50、than what was right!I decided then and there to make a 54 of fifty things I was happy with.Later,I decided to 55 more things to the list.That night there was a phone call for 56 from a lady who was a director at a larger 57.She asked me if I would 58 a one-day lecture on stress(压力)management to 200