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1、1 小学英语句型转换技巧一、肯定句改否定句的方法1、在 be 动词后加 not。如:is not,are not,am not 2、在 can,should,will等后加 not。如:can not,should not,will not;3、上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式dont/doesn t/didn t。4、some 改成 any。如:I am a girl.I am not a girl.You are a student.You are not a student.You aren t a student.This is Tom s bag,This is not Tom
2、s bag.This isnt Toms bag.二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法1、把 be 动词放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成 any,I 改成 you,my改成 your)句点改成问号。2、把 can,shall,will等放到句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成 any,I 改成 you,my改成your)句点改成问号。3、上述都没有的,在句首请助动词Do/Does/Did 帮忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成 any,I 改成 you,my改成 your)句点改成问号。注意:句首的第一个字母要大写,句尾标点应为“?”。如:I am in Class 6.Are you in Clas
3、s 6?You are from America.Are you from America?It is an orange.Is it an orange?4、就一般疑问句回答一般疑问句有两种回答,即:肯定回答和否定回答。其中,肯定回答用yes,否定回答用 no。语句顺序为:Yes+主语+am/is/are/was/were.|can.|do/does/did|;No+主语+am not/isn t/arent 如:Are you an English teacher?Yes,I am./No,I am not.Is that a bird?Yes,it is./No,it isnt.三、对划
4、线部分提问“就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点,但是一旦掌握了规律,就变得容易多了。小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀:一代:用正确的疑问词代替划线部分二移:把疑问词移至句首三倒:颠倒主谓语,但对主语或其定语提问时除外(some 改成 any,I 改成 you,my改成 your)四抄:照抄句子剩余部分特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种:划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用 what 如:This is a book.-What is this?I often play football on Saturdays.-What do you often do on
5、 Saturdays?划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用 who 如:He is my brother.-Who is he?2 划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用 where 如:The box is on the desk.-Where is the box?划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用 what time或 when 如:Its seven twenty.-What time is it?I usually get up at six.-When do you usually get up?划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用 how old 如:I am twelve.-How old ar
6、e you?My father is thirty-three.-How old is your father?划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用 what 如:Mike is a worker.-What is Mike?划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用 what colour 如:My hat is blue.-What colour is your hat?划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用 how many或 how much 如:I can see five kites.-How many kites can you see?There is some milk in the glass
7、.-How much milk is there in the glass?划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用 how much 如:This pen is nine yuan.-How much is this pen?划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用 whose 如:That is my book.-Whose book is that?The bag is yours.-Whose is the bag?以下口诀一定要记住1问“谁”用 who;2问“谁的”,用 whose;3问“地点哪里”,用 where;4问“原因”,用 why;5问“身体状况”,用 how;6问“方式”,用 how;7问“年龄”,用 how old;8问“多少”,用 how many;9问 价钱”用 how much;10问“哪一个”,用 which;11问“什么”,用 what;12问“职业”,用 what;13问“颜色”,用 what colour;14问“星期”,用 what day;15问什么学科,用what subject;16问“什么时候”,用 when;17问几点用 Whats the time?或What time is it?
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