中考英语常考易错题汇编形容词和副词.pdf

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1、2015 年中考英语专项突破-形容词和副词易错题汇编（带解析）满分:班级：_ 姓名：_ 考号：_ 一、单选题（共 45 小题）1We should keep _ in the reading-room.Aquite Bquietly Cquiet Dquickly 2The light in the room wasnt _for me to read.Aenough bright Bbrightly enough Cenough brightly Dbright enough 3She is _of the two.Athe cleverest Bthe cleverer Cthe clev

2、er Dcleverest 4How far is the factory from here?Its about 4 kilometres _.Afar Blong Caway Dnear 5Do you have enough men to carry these chairs?No.I think we need _ men.Aanother Bother two Cmore two Dtwo more 6How beautifully she sings!I have never heard _ voice.Athe best Ba best Cthe better Da better

3、 7Which is _,the sun,the moon or the earth?Of course the moon is.Asmall Bsmaller Csmallest Dthe smallest 8He has made _ progress this term than before.Alittle Bless Cfewer Dmuch 9What delicious cakes!They would taste _ with butter.Agood Bbetter Cbad Dworse 10Bob never does his homework _ Mary.He mak

4、es lots of mistakes.Aso careful as Bas carefully as Ccarefully as Das careful as 11I must be getting fat I can _ do my trousers up.Afairly Bhardly Cnearly Dseldom 12If you cant come tomorrow,well _ have to hold the meeting next week.Ayet Beven Crather Djust 13Mary kept weighing herself to see how mu

5、ch _ she was getting.Aheavier Bheavy Cthe heavier Dthe heaviest 14I dont mind picking up your things from the store._,the walk will do me good ASooner or later BStill CIn time DBesides 15The great success of this programme has been _ due to the support given by the local businessmen.Arather Bvery Cq

6、uickly Dlargely 16Mr.Smith used to smoke _,but he has given it up.Aseriously Bheavily Cbadly Dhardly 17It is _any wonder that his friend doesnt like watching television much.Ano Bsuch Cnearly Dhardly 18The number of people present at the concert was _than expected.There were many tickets left.Amuch

7、smaller Bmuch more Cmuch larger Dmany more 19That doesnt sound very frightening,Paul.Ive seen _.What did you like most about the film?Abetter Bworse Cbest Dworst 20_,some famous scientists have the questions of being both careful and careless.AStrangely enough BEnough strangely CStrange enough DEnou

8、gh strange 21Mr.Smith owns _ collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.Alarger Ba larger Cthe larger Da large 22David has won the first prize in singing;he is still very excited now and feels_ desire to go to bed.Athe most Bmore Cworse Dthe least 23Bob ran the 100 meters in seconds,and I

9、have not seen _ this year.Athe best Bbetter Cthe most Dmore 24If it is quite _ to you,I will visit you next Tuesday.Aconvenient Bfair Ceasy Dcomfortable 25This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses_water and electricity than_ models.Aless;older Bless;elder Cfewer;older Dfewer;e

10、lder 26I hear_ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time,though others prefer basketball.Aquite a lot Bquite a few Cquite a bit Dquite a little 27Of the two sisters,Betty is_one,and she is also the one who loves to be quiet.Aa younger Ba youngest Cthe younger Dthe youngest 28I wi

11、sh youd do _talking and some more work.Thus things will become better.Aa bit less Bany less Cmuch more Da little more 29Alan is a careful driver,but he drives _ of my friends.Amore carefully Bthe most carefully Cless carefully Dthe least carefully 30He began to take political science _ only when he

12、left school.Astrictly Btruly Ccarefully Dseriously 31Youre driving too fast.Can you drive _?Amore slowly a bit Bslowly a bit more Ca bit more slowly Dslowly more a bit 32It looks like the weather is changing for _.Shall we stick to our plan?Athe worse Bworse Cthe worst Dworst 33Ten years ago the pop

13、ulation of our village was_ that of theirs.Aas twice large as Btwice as large as Ctwice as much as Das twice much as 34It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park.It was _ journey.Athree hour Ba three-hours Ca three-hour Dthree hours 35Next to biology,I like physics _.Abetter Bbest Cth

14、e better Dvery well 36This restaurant wasnt _ that other restaurant we went to.Ahalf as good as Bas half good as Cas good as half Dgood as half as 37The more you read,_you will get.Athe less Bthe most Cthe more Dmuch more 38Of all the teams in NBA,I think the Los Angeles Lakers played _ this year.Am

15、ost successful Bmost successfully Cvery successfully Dmuch more succes 39Remember this,John._ careful you are,_ mistakes you will take.AThe more;the less BThe more;the fewer CThe less;the fewer DThe more;the more 40Listening is just as _ as speaking in language learning.Aimportant Bmore important Cm

16、ost important Dthe most important 41How can I get well along with others,father？Try to smile to others,boy.That will make _ much _.Athem,easier Bthem,more easy Cit,easy Dit,easier 42Though his grandmother lives _,she never feels _.Aalone;alone Blonely;lonely Calone;lonely Dlonely;alone 43Many people

17、 send cards by e-mail because its much _ this way.Anearer Bshorter Cquicker Dfarther 44I was so tired that I could _ walk any farther.Anearly Bhardly Creally Dsuddenly 45Is this a photo of your daughter？She looks _ in the pink dress.Alovely Bquietly Cpolitely Dhappily 答案部分 1.试题解析：这里的 keep 是连系动词，后面要接

18、形容词作表语。quite：adv.很；相当；完全。quiet：adj.安静的；安定的；故选 C。答案：C 2.试题解析：enough 修饰形容词或副词时一定要后置;在 be 动词后面作表语时应该用形容词而不用副词。故选D。答案：D 3.试题解析：由这里的 two 可知，两者中的比较只能用比较级，而且指特定的两者中“较的那一个”时，比较级前往往要用定冠词 the。故选 B。答案：B 4.试题解析：其实，问距离时可以用 How far is.?，但是 far 不能与表示具体的距离连用，此时应该用away。故选 C。答案：C 5.试题解析：two more 的意思是“另外两个”。数词+More，表示

19、数量的增加，即表示在原有基础上又增加了若干数量。句意：你有足够的男士来抬这些椅子吗？不是。我认为我们还需要两个人。故选 D。答案：D 6.试题解析：其实，这是一个暗含比较级，句子的完整形式应为：I have never heard a better voice than her voice.故选 D。答案：D 7.试题解析：因为是太阳，地球和月亮三者进行比较，选用形容词的最高级，而且最高级之前要加定冠词 the。故选 D。答案：D 8.试题解析：因为是现在和过去进行比较，所以要用比较级，又因为 progress 是不可数名词，所以只能用 less,而不能用 fewer。答案：B 9.试题解析：

20、句意：如果加上点黄油，这些蛋糕会更好吃。这里就有一种比较故该句用比较级。所以 A,C,D 要舍去，故选 B。答案：B 10.试题解析：因为该词修饰的是动词“做家庭作业”，所以要用副词。as+adj/adv 原级+as:和一样;not+as+adj/adv 原级+as:和不一样/不如.句意：鲍勃不如玛丽做作业认真。他经常犯很多错误。故选 B。答案：B 11.试题解析：hardly:几乎不；fairly：相当地；公平地；nearly：几乎；seldom：很少，不常。句意：我肯定变胖了，我几乎提不上裤子了。故选 B。答案：B 12.试题解析：yet:然而，而又，也，还；even:甚至；rather:

21、相反，更确切地，颇，相当；just:就，正好，刚好。句意:如果你明天不能来,那么会议就推迟到下周召开.故选 D。答案：D 13.试题解析：本题指的是每次比上一次重多少,属于 “渐进比较”,所以用比较级；形容词和副词的比较级前面不要加 the.答案：A 14.试题解析：Sooner or later：迟早；Still：仍然,依然；In time：及时;终于；Besides:而且,此外。根据句子的意思,上句说了“我不介意”,而下文讲的是“对我有好处”,故选 D。答案：D 15.试题解析：rather:宁可，宁愿；相当；very:非常，很；quickly:迅速地；很快地；largely:主要地；大部

22、分；大量地；due to：由于；应归于。句意：这个项目之所以取得成功.在很大的程度上是由于当地商人的支持。故符合句意的只能选 D。答案：D 16.试题解析：seriously:认真地；badly:严重地；hardly:几乎不。smoke heavily:烟吸得很厉害。为固定说法。故选 B 答案：B 17.试题解析：根据 any 可排除选项 B、C；选项 A 与 any 暗含重复,no=not anya,也应排除,故选 D。答案：D 18.试题解析：根据 many tickets left 的意思,可知来到现场看音乐会的人要比预期的人要少很多。在英语中人口的多与少要用 large/small 来

23、表示。人口少用 small。而且 small 的比较级为 smaller。同时much 在句中修饰比较级。故选 A。答案：A 19.试题解析：根据句意：“听起来,那还不很可怕,我见过更可怕的事情呢”得知选项应该用比较级。故排除C,D.而且 A 项不符合句子要表达的意思。故选 B.答案：B 20.试题解析：用副词作状语来修饰主句中的谓语动词,故排除 C、D；enough 修饰形容词、副词时,需放在所修饰的词的后面。故选 A。答案：A 21.试题解析：a+比较级+名词:一个更。的人/物;而 the+比较级:两者中较的一个。根据句意,可知答案为 B。答案：B 22.试题解析：句意：大卫在歌唱比赛中得

24、了第一名；他现在仍然十分激动，所以最没睡觉的渴望。故选 D。答案：D 23.试题解析：句意：鲍勃在百米赛跑中跑了秒,今年我还没见过比这跑得更快的。故排除 A,C.此处若用 more则表示“没见过（比这）更多的”,不符合句意。故选 B。答案：B 24.试题解析：convenient:便利的,方便的;fair:公平的;easy:容易的;comfortable:舒适的.句意：如果你方便的话，我会下周二看你。符合句意的只能选 A。答案：A 25.试题解析：water and electricity 为不可数名词,故排除 C、D 两项。elder:年长的;older:更加旧的,更加旧时的。故选 A。答案

25、：A 26.试题解析：quite a lot/bit+of+n.；a little+不可数名词；quite a few+可数名词。故选 B。答案：B 27.试题解析：两者之中比较年轻的那个时,要用形容词比较级,并在比较级前加定冠词 the。故选 C.答案：C 28.试题解析：根据 some more work 可知 talking 应该也用比较级修饰。又根据句意：我希望你少说多做，这样的话，事情会变好一点。可排除 C,D.而 any 是不能修饰比较级的，所以选 A。答案：A 29.试题解析：由 of my friends 可知应用最高级,由 but 转折可知他是我朋友中开车最不小心的一个人.故

26、选D。答案：D 30.试题解析：take 严肃、认真地对待某事,为固定搭配。故选 D.答案：D 31.试题解析：句意：你车开得太快了，你能开得慢一点吗？根据句意得知应该用 slowly 的比较级。而 slowly 的比较级是 more slowly 故排除 B、D；而 a bit 用来修饰比较级，且要放到比较级之前。故选 C。答案：C 32.试题解析：change for the worse：变坏,恶化,是固定短语。故选 A 答案：A 33.试题解析：根据倍数词+as+形容词/副词原级+as+其他。在英语中人口的多要用 large 来表示。故选 B.答案：B 34.试题解析：数词+连字符+名词

27、的用法,其连字符之后的名词用单数。这个结构作定语来修饰后面的名词。答案：C 35.试题解析：此处 best 是副词的最高级，修饰动词 like。句意：除了生物，我最喜欢物理。故选 B。答案：B 36.试题解析：句意：这家饭店不及我们去过另一家的一半好。句型：倍数+as+adj/adv 原形+as.根据句意和句型故选 A。答案：A 37.试题解析：考查 The more，the more句型，表示越，就越。句意：你读书越多，你将会得到的越多。故选 C。答案：C 38.试题解析：根据 of all 结构，这里只能使用形容词/副词的最高级。又根据副词修饰动词/形容词。故排除A,D.而且 succes

28、sfully 的最高级为 the most successfully.又因为副词的最高级前面的 the常常可以省略。故选 B。答案：B 39.试题解析：根据句意：约翰切记，你越仔细，你犯地错误就越少。可排除 C，D.又因为 mistakes 为可数名词。而 less 修饰不可数名词故排除 A.故选 B.答案：B 40.试题解析：根据 as+adj/adv 原形+as 结构，故选 A.答案：A 41.试题解析：根据句子意思说的是“它使改善关系更加容易”，所以要用比较级。另外，形式宾语只能用 it。答案：D 42.试题解析：alone 说的是单独的状态；lonely 是孤独感。故选 C。答案：C 43.试题解析：nearer：更近；shorter：更短；quicker：更快；farther：更远 句意：许多人用电子邮件的形式发贺卡，因为这样更快。故选 C。答案：C 44.试题解析：nearly：几乎；hardly：几乎不；really：真地；suddenly：突然地。句意：我是如此地累以至于我一步也走不动了。故选 B。答案：B 45.试题解析：lovely：可爱的；quietly：默默地；politely：彬彬有礼地；happily：快乐地。句意：这是你女儿的照片吗？她穿粉红的连衣裙真好看。这里 looks 是联系动词，后面需接一个形容词。故选 A.答案：A