《英语(四)》期末考试试卷.pdf

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1、 1 英语（四）期末试卷 适用专业：题号 I II III IV V 总分 积分人 分数 注意：所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上一律无效！I、选择题（每题 1 分，共 10 分）1、It is appropriate “Thank you”when you receive a compliment on your work.A to say B say C to speak D speak 2、The conference to be held in Beijing is of .A much important B very significant C great significanc

2、e D much valuable 3、It is more difficult for the Smiths to money now because of the high rate of inflation.A set down B set about C set up D set aside 4、Today more and more people in the U.S.are using credit cards instead of money to buy the things they need.A what B when C one D/5、How about taking

3、a cup of coffee this afternoon?,but I have to prepare for the night class.A No problem B Id like to C I should go D Id like 6、There are techniques that might help you with your studying.A another B other C one D others 7、Be sure to your work at the end of the exam.A look over B look after C look up

4、D look forward to 8、If you your name and address on the card,well send the book to you as soon as it is returned.A go over B find out C fill in D carry out 班级 学号 姓名 得分 -装-订-线-2 9、They like to assert themselves standing on their own feet.A by B in C on D at 10、noise may be dangerous to your health.A

5、Too much B Too many C Much too D Many too II、词组互译 1、set aside 2、复习 3、重视 4、get accustomed to 5、make up ones mind 6、in turn 7、补偿 8、关闭 9、利用 10、belong to III、用所给词的适当形式填空 1、When (receive)a present from others,Chinese wont open it right now.2、（not use）your phone while you are driving!3、Fill in (commit)tim

6、e such as eating,sleeping,meetings and classes.4、He (make)to believe that he himself is the best judge.5、You may choose (make)your payments over several months.IV、选词并用正确形式填空 comment aware confuse in general apply for a number of encourage as for make up ones mind decide 1、,your plan is very good.2、W

7、ould you like on the style of this dress?3、me,reciting is essential to mastering a foreign language.4、Everyone should be of the dangers of cigarette smoking.5、I have not yet on any definite plan.6、I am about the difference between these expressions.7、The young scientist to go back to his motherland.

8、8、by his parents,he decided to leave his hometown to study abroad.9、She has a job with that company.10、large foreigners visit our country every year.V、翻译 1、After steps were taken to reduce the noise,the environment around us has become 3 quieter.2、态度决定一切。3、大多数人习惯用右手。4、汤姆被认为是他们班里最勇敢的男孩子。5、When openin

9、g the box,she paid a compliment on the gift at once.VI、阅读理解 A Nonsmokers are no longer a silent majority.They mind if you smoke.And theyre speaking up(大胆发表意见).They know tobacco smoke pollutes their air.And new research gives them facts to defend themselves.It shows that second-hand smoke has harmful

10、 effect on nonsmokers.Tobacco smoke is a mixture of gases,liquids and particles(微粒).There are hundreds of chemicals in tobacco and hundreds more created when tobacco bums.Altogether close to 4,000 different ones have been found,including dozens that are poisonous or cancer-causing,or both.Some of th

11、e worst things in tobacco smoke are tar(焦油),nicotine,car-bon monoxide(一氧化碳).And there are dozens of others.Any one alone can hurt the body and cause trouble.Together,they make smoking the danger it is.When a smoker inhales(吸烟),researchers have found that two-thirds of the smoke from the burning ciga

12、rette goes into the air.The amount of pollution from cigar and pipe smoke is even higher.In fact,the amount of carbon monoxide from one cigar is twice as high as from three cigarettes smoked at the same time.The smoke from the burning end has higher amounts of cancer-causing and other dangerous thin

13、gs than the smoke inhaled by the smoker.There is twice as much tar and nicotine in the former as in the latter.Three other chemicals known to cause cancer in humans also occur at higher levels.As well there is five times as much 4 carbon monoxide,which robs the blood of oxygen,and 40 to 170 times as

14、 much ammonia.When you inhale carbon monoxide,the gas pushes oxygen molecules(分子)out of your red blood cells.One study shows that after only 30 minutes in a smoke-filled room the carbon monoxide level in a nonsmokers blood increases as well as the blood pressure and heart beat.Fourteen separate stud

15、ies of the relationship between passive smoking and lung cancer were reported during the period 1981 to 1986.All but one showed more risks of lung cancer in groups of people exposed to second-hand smoke.Nine more recent reports on passive smoking and lung cancer found that long-term exposure(暴露)to e

16、nvironmental tobacco smoke increases the risk of lung cancer.In fact,exposure to second-hand tobacco smoke is estimated(估计)to cause about 300 lung cancer deaths or about two percent of all lung cancer deaths in Canada each year.Comprehension Checkup Choose the best answer.1.People who do not smoke d

17、ont keep silent any longer because .A.they want to speak out their minds B.they know smoking is a bad habit C.they must fight against the polluted air D.they have realized that passive smoking does great harm to nonsmokers 2.The main idea of paragraphs 2-4 is that .A.tobacco smoke is a mixture of ga

18、ses,liquids and particles B.the amount of pollution from cigar and pipe smoke is much higher than that from the burning cigarette C.the poisonous and cancer-causing chemicals in tobacco smoke make smoking dangerous to our health D.the worst things in tobacco smoke can cause much trouble 3.The most d

19、angerous things in tobacco smoke are .A.tar and nicotine B.nicotine,tar and ammonia 5 C.carbon monoxide,nicotine,ammonia and tar D.carbon monoxide and ammonia,which rob the blood of oxygen in humans 4.Which of the following statements is not true?A.There are more risks of lung cancer in second-hand

20、smokers.B.Nonsmokers have the right to defend themselves against smokers.C.All the smokers have realized the harm they may be doing to nonsmokers.D.It is right to have your family and friends know what you think of if they want to.5.What is the mixture of tobacco smoke?A.gases B.liquids C.particles

21、D.all the above B British people have always been good at saying“Im sorry”.They used to be so good at it that they would apologize(道歉)for things that werent even their fault.However,the British seem to be losing touch with their art.According to a new book by British writer Max Davidson,instead of s

22、aying“Im sorry”when they do something wrong,British people prefer to choose their words carefully.In this book,Sorry.The Hardest Word and How to use it,Davidson writes about a number of recent apologies.One example is of British television host Jeremy Clarkson.He described Gordon Brown,the UK prime

23、minister(首相),as“a one-eyed Scottish idiot(笨蛋)”.(Brown is blind in his left eye)Clarkson was forced to apologize.He said:“In the heat of the moment,I made a remark(评论)about the prime minister.Now I apologize of reflection.”Davidson says the apology was just“going through the motions(做表面文章)”.Clarkson

24、is not the only one.The best example may come from the UK MP(议员)Tessa Jowell.She said publicly:“If you feel our government falls short of what you expect,then I say sorry for that.”Jowell said“sorry”.But she is actually saying its not the governments fault but the voters fault for expecting too much

25、 from the government.Perhaps those people with influence feel they may lose too much by apologizing.But as a teenager,would you really want to lose a close friend,just because you couldnt say something as simple as,“Im sorry”?That would be hard to forgive.6 6.Who was the improper description“a one-e

26、yed Scottish idiot”used to describe?A.Max Davidson B.Jeremy Clarkson C.Gordon Brown D.Tessa Jowell 7.What does the underlined sentence in the second paragraph mean?A.The British are still good at apologizing.B.The British like to say sorry for everything they have done.C.The British say“Im sorry”in

27、a different way now.D.The British lose too much by saying“sorry”.8.Who wrote the book called Sorry.The Hardest Word and How to Use it?A.Max Davidson B.Jeremy Clarkson C.Gordon Brown D.Tessa Jowell 9.How was Clarksons apology according to the story?A.Sincere B.Friendly C.Rude D.Untrue 10.What does th

28、e story mainly tell us?A.British people used to be polite and kind.B.British people like to go through the motions.C.British people choose their words carefully to apologize now.D.British people are expecting too much from the government.7 英语（四）期末考试卷答题卷 适用专业：题号 I II III IV V 总分 积分人 分数 阅卷人 I.选择题。（11010）1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 阅卷人 II.词组互译。（210=20）1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ 阅卷人 .用所给词的适当形式填空。（2510）1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 阅卷人 班级 学号 姓名 得分 -装-订-线-8 IV.选词并用正确形式填空。（21020）1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ 阅卷人 V.翻译。（4520）1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 阅卷人 .阅读理解。（21020）1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10